Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Article Per Year (5 Year)

All

Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science)

jik
Website

Published by Universitas Riau

ISSN : 1978662X EISSN : 27154467 DOI : https://doi.org/10.26891/JIK

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Journal of Medical Science receives a script from health and medical lecturer, undergraduate, residents, hospital staff and those who interested in writing scientific papers. The scientific articles posted on JIK include: literature reviews, research article, case report and EBCR (Evidence Based Case Report). Article preferably basic science of medicine and health.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Review dan Referensi, Kedokteran

Articles 255 Documents

8 9 10 11 12

Hubungan Gangguan Fungsi Kognitif dengan Hipertensi Menggunakan Montreal Cognitive Assessment Versi Indonesia (Moca-Ina) Enny Lestari; Melfi Riqqah; Ilhami Romus
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

High blood pressure associated with a reduction of cognitive function in young adults and older age. One of cognitiveimpairment examination is Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). The aim of this study is to determine the correlationbetween impaired cognitive function with hypertension by using MoCA–INA in the elderly people at Tresna WerdhaKhusnul Khotimah nursing home Pekanbaru. This research obtained the incidence of impaired cognitive function inelderly people at Tresna Werdha Khusnul Khotimah nursing home Pekanbaru as many as 28 subjects (90.3%).Hypertension in the elderly at Tresna Werdha Khusnul Khotimah nursing home Pekanbaru were 23 subjects consistof 6 subjects (19.35%) with controlled hypertension and 17 subjects (54.84%) with uncontrolled hypertension. Theresults of statistical test by using Fisher test obtained p value as big as 1.000 (p>0.05). This shows there is nosignificant correlation between impaired cognitive function with hypertension in the elderly people at Tresna WerdhaKhusnul Khotimah nursing home Pekanbaru.

Perbandingan Tingkat Sedasi Klonidin Syrup 2 mcg/kgBB dengan Diazepam Syrup 0.4 mg/kgBB sebagai Premedikasi pada Pasien Anak yang Menjalani Pembedahan dengan General Anestesi Vera Muharrami; A. Sani P. Nasution; Nazaruddin Umar
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 5, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Introduction: Anxiety in children undergoing surgery is characterized by subjective feeling of tension, apprehension,nervousness and worry that may be expressed in various forms. Clonidine, an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, has beenshown to be as a preanesthetic medication in childrens. The current study was designed to investigate the differencesof level sedation clonidine syrup and diazepam syrup as a premedicant in children.Methods: In a randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial, 40 children, aged 2-12 yr, undergoing electivesurgery received 2 micrograms/kg clonidine syrup or 0.4 mg/kg diazepam syrup orally. These agents were administered120 min before the estimated time of induction of general anesthesia and noted the children’s level of sedation. Thelevel of sedation were compared among the two groups. PASS <1 demanded rescue intravenous sedation.Result: Clonidine syrup 2 mcg/kgBB provided better quality of sedation after 60 min of premedicant but it wasn’tsignificant(1.8±0.92) and diazepam syrup (0.80±0.89; p>0.05) and number of patients with rescue intravenous diazepamacceptance were same both clonidine group compared to diazepam, there was no significant difference between twogroups, 10% of clonidine group patients, 10 % of diazepam group patients (p>0.05). No clinically significanthypotension or bradycardia was observed after preanesthetic medications of diazepam and clonidine syrup.Discussion: These data indicate that, even in pediatric surgery, the 2 micrograms/kg syrup clonidine is an effectivepremedication. However, the safety and optimal dose of clonidine in this setting remain to be determined.

Profil Kasus Endometriosis di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode 1 Januari 2012 – 31 Desember 2016 Dini Fatimah; Imelda E.B Hutagaol; Ilhami Romus
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Endometriosis is endometrial tissue (glands and stroma) that grow outside of the uterus. The goal of this research was to see the profile of endometriosis cases in Arifin Achmad general hospital in Riau province. The research method used is descriptive with cross-sectional approach. Based on patient characteristics, highest education was SMA (47,9%), majority patients cames from Pekanbaru city (58,8 %), the patients were at reproductive age (92.6%), most patients were nullipara (54.8%). Anatomical location were 45.1% located in the ovarium. The most common clinical symptom was dysmenorrhea (36.2%), 49.5% were stage 4, and the most frequently performed was laparotomy (71.8%). The conclusionof this study were endometriosis found primarily in reproductive and nulliparous ages, the most common anatomic location was in the ovarium and classified in stage 4, the most clinical symptom was dysmenorrhea, and the most common operative action was laparotomy.

Infestasi Cacing Usus dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya pada Anak yang Tinggal di Daerah Aliran Sungai Siak Kelurahan Pesisir Kecamatan Lima Puluh Pekanbaru Yolazenia Yolazenia; Suri Dwi Lesmana; Lilly Haslinda
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 4, No 1 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Children living around river have higher risk to get helminthes infection. The aim of this study was to determine theprevalence and intensity of helminthes infection and its risk factors for children living around Siak River in KelurahanPesisir, Kecamatan Limapuluh, Pekanbaru. A cross-sectional study conducted in September to November 2008, and 65children participated. Stool were examined using the Kato-Katz technique and the intensity of infections was categorizedinto: light, moderate, or heavy. The parent of children was asked to fill the questionnaire. We found that 36,9%subjects were infected by intestinal helminthes. The most common infection was A.lumbricoides and T.trichiura. Mostof the subjects had light intensity of infection. There were no correlations between the habits of using river as: sourceof drinking water, place to defecate, place to take a bath and brush teeth, place to wash vegetables and kitchen tools,and the flood with helminthes infection.

Korelasi Luaran dengan Ketebalan dan Lokasi Perdarahan Subaraknoid pada Pasien Cedera Kepala di RSUD Arifin Achmad Andrea Valentino
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 10, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)in head injury is a very common case. Research showed that 33% moderate andsevere head injury patients had SAH during initial CT scan. A prospective study was performed on 37 head injurypatients with SAH which had been treated in Arifin Achmad Hospital during January to June 2014 period. Bivariableanalysis that was used in this research was an unpaired categorical analytic statistical test, the chi square test. Meanwhile,multivariable analysis used was multiple logistic regression test. Significance was determined based on p value,which was d”0.05, and confidence interval (CI) of 95%. There were unfavourable outcome upon head injury patientswith SAH of >5mm thickness (p=0,028) and located at cerebral hemisphere and basal cistern (p=0,001). Thicknessand SAH location was found to be associated with head injury patient outcome. SAH thickness of > 5mm againstoutcome had a stronger association than location as a factor.

Citra tubuh, Perilaku Diet, dan Kualitas Hidup Remaja Akhir Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau Lilly Haslinda; Yanti Ernalia; Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 9, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Late adolescence (17-20 years) is when a child has made a career decision in the future. Body image in adolescentsassociated with eating disorders and psychological problems such as depression. Nutritional status is well alignedwith the quality of life of adolescents. This study aims to determine the body image, dietary behavior, and quality oflife in the period of late adolescence students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau. This study was a crosssectionalanalytical study conducted at the end of the 87 teenage students of the Faculty of Medicine, University ofRiau. Selection of the subject of research conducted with total sampling. Measurements made with the body imagequestionnaire silhouettes body image, dietary behavioral data with the questionnaire (eating attitude test) / EAT-26,and the data Quality of Life with WHO-QOL questionnaire. Furthermore, the data presented descriptively. Of the 87respondents there were 25.3% (22) male subjects and 74.7% (65) female subjects. Based on BMI, there are morenutritional status (overweight and obesity) of 27.6%, less nutritional status (underweight) 17.2%. Based on abdominalcircumference there are 25.3% subjects felt obesity there are 51.7% research subjects who felt dissatisfied with herbody image. A total of 36.8% of research subjects perceive their bodies emaciated, 19.5% perceive overweight and1.2% obese perceived body image. A total of 9.2% of the subjects experienced the possibility of eating behaviordisorders. There are 43.7% of research subjects who have less quality of life.

Tingkat Akseptabilitas dan Tolerabilitas Cairan Pencuci Tangan Formula World Health Organization (WHO) yang Digunakan Mahasiswa Kepaniteraan Klinik Senior di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Dewi Anggraini; Insan Fitriyani; Tuti Restuastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Health Care Associated Infection (HCAI) is one of the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in hospital and otherhealth care facilitiy. Hand hygiene is the main way to reduce incidence of HCAI. World Health Organization (WHO)recommends alcohol-based handrub because it is more acceptable and tolerable than other hand hygiene products.WHO has identified formulations for the local preparation. This was a descriptive study aimed to determine theacceptability and tolerability of WHO recommended handrub formulation. The subjects of the study were 40 seniorclerkships in Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province, from Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Internal MedicineDepartment. Each respondent was given WHO-recommended handrub formulation used for three days. On the firstday, the observer distributed handrubs being tested. After 3 days of consecutive use of the product, participantscompleted the questionnaire and the observer evaluate the condition of participants’ hands. We used WHO’squestionnaire to evaluate acceptability and tolerability level. The results of this study showed that WHO-recommendedhandrub formulation had good acceptability for its application, colour, smell, irritation, ease of use, speed of drying,and overall evaluation but had a less rate of acceptability for its textures and drying effect. WHO-recommendedhandrub formulation had good tolerability.

Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Tindakan Pencegahan Penyakit Chikungunya pada Keluarga di Desa Kepenuhan Timur , Kec. Kepenuhan, Kab.Rokan Hulu, Propinsi Riau. Tuti Restuastuti; Yuliawati Yuliawati; Suri Dwi Lesmana
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 5, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Chikungunya is a viral illness that is caused by Chikungunya virus and transmitted by Aedes sp. The purpose of thisresearch was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude with practice of chikungunya diseaseprevention to families in Kepenuhan Timur village Kepenuhan Subdistrict Rokan Hulu regency. The method of thisresearch was analytic crossectional study. The sample size were 230 families. The amount of subject were determindusing simple random sampling. The data were collected by using questionaires. The results of this research showedthat 64,3% of respondent had lack of knowledge, 99,1% of respondent had positive attitudes and 84,8% of respondentshad negative behavior in chikungunya disease prevention. There was no significant relationship between knowledgeand attitudes with practice of chikungunya disease prevention in Kepenuhan Timur village with p value > 0,05.

Profil Ergonomis dan Proporsi Keluhan Muskuloskeletal pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat di Pelabuhan Bongkar Muat Kota Pekanbaru Laode Burhanuddin M; Suyanto Suyanto; Zulfikar Zulfikar
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Ergonomics deals with optimization, efficiency, health, safety, and comfort in the workplace. One ofthis ergonomics principle approach is important for unloading workers in the harbour, because theirworkplace and work-system have high risk of workplace accidents if the principles of ergonomics isnot applied. So, the effectivity, efficiency, productivity, comfort, and health of workers in the harbourneed to be maintained and improved with ergonomics approach. This research was held on harbourin Pekanbaru city , with descriptive observasional method to describe risk of work ergonomy causedby bad application of ergonomics at work and musculosceletal symptoms proportion of 19 unloadingworkers by Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire. The result is all unloading workers (100%) havemusculosceletal injury with various grade of injury. When being observed, none of all unloadingworkers lift the load with the right method and no special technique had been used by unloadingworkers to lift the load.

Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi pada siswa SDN 174 Muara Fajar Pekanbaru Tuti Restuastuti; Handayani Handayani; Yanti Ernalia
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Dental caries and gingivitis are often found in Indonesia primary school students. The data from Puskesmas MuaraFajar noted, only 14.06% of Elementary Students who received dental care and 52% of them required treatment. TheObjective of study was to assess the students’ dental health knowledge and behavior level of SDN 174 Pekanbaruand to associate with dental health status, including dental caries, DMF-T OHI-S, Debris Index (DI-S) and CalculusIndex (CI-S). The methodology used a cross-sectional survey research design. The sample were 61 students whotaken by all students in grade 6 of SDN 174 Muara Fajar Pekanbaru. Examination of student’s dental health statuslike dental caries, DMF-T OHI-S, Debris Index (DI-S) and Calculus Index (CI-S) was made, and followed by askingthe knowledge and behavior questionnaire about dental health. Processed data with the statistical program SPSSversion 17. the data presented in the narrative, univariate analysis to look at the frequency distribution of the data,and bivariate analysis to find an association between the knowledge and behavior to the dental health status. Theresults showed that most characteristics respondents were female (50.8%), aged 12 years (41%) and have enoughnutrition (68.9%). Then there were 25 students (41%) having less knowledge about dental health and as many as 25students (41%) have the less behavior about dental health. While the results of the examination of the dental healthstatus showed as many as 24 students (39%) had problems in the DI-S, 12 students (20%) had problems in the CI-S,and as many as 26 students (43%) had problems in dental health (OHI -S). There was no relationship betweenknowledge of dental health to dental health status, but there is a relationship regarding student behavior of dentalhealth to dental health status(p = 0.02, OR = 3.4).

Page 10 of 26 | Total Record : 255

8 9 10 11 12

Filter by Year

2010 2025

Filter By Issues

All Issue Vol 19, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 18, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 17, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 17, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 16, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 16, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 14, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 14, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 13, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 11, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 10, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 10, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 9, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 9, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 8, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 5, No 2 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 5, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 4, No 1 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran More Issue

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Ilhami Romus

Contact Email
ilhamiromus@yahoo.co.id

Phone
+6281371333123

Journal Mail Official
jikfkunri@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Sekretariat JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran) Jl. diponegoro no. 1, Pekanbaru Riau

Location
Kota pekanbaru,

Riau

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ilhami Romus

Contact Email ilhamiromus@yahoo.co.id

Phone +6281371333123

Journal Mail Official jikfkunri@gmail.com

Editorial Address Sekretariat JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran) Jl. diponegoro no. 1, Pekanbaru Riau

Location Kota pekanbaru, Riau INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ilhami Romus

Contact Email
ilhamiromus@yahoo.co.id

Phone
+6281371333123

Journal Mail Official
jikfkunri@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Sekretariat JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran) Jl. diponegoro no. 1, Pekanbaru Riau

Location
Kota pekanbaru,

Riau

INDONESIA