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MEDIA KONSERVASI

konservasi
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Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor

ISSN : 02151677 EISSN : 25026313 DOI : https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon

Core Subject : Science, Education,

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education

Media Konservasi is a scientific journal in the field of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation and the first in Indonesia to discuss issues about conservation. Media Konservasi is published three times a year in April, August, and December. Media Konservasi is committed to publishing good quality scientific papers based on original research, library research, article, and book reviews. This journal focuses on publications in the field of forest resource conservation and the tropical environment derived from research, literature studies, and book reviews. This journal accepts manuscripts covering all aspects of ecology, landscape ecology, in-situ conservation of wildlife, sustainable use of plants and wildlife, ethnobotany, bioprospecting, ecotourism, management of conservation & protection areas, urban forests, services, and environmental education

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Articles 669 Documents

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ETNOBOTANI MASYARAKAT SUKU BUNAQ (Studi Kasus di Desa Dirun, Kecamatan Lamaknen Kabupaten Belu, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur) Agustina Roswita Atok; Agus Hikmat; Ervizal A.M. Zuhud
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 1 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 No. 1 April 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

This study is aimed to understand and explore traditional knowledge of Bunaq ethnic in using plants The result of this study hopefully can be information material to the development, utilization and preservation of useful plants sustainably and based on local wisdom. The utilization of biodiversity at Dirun Village can be classified into 12 groups of utilization. The local people use 41 species of plants for food, 69 species for medicinal purpose, 43 species for cattle feeding, 33 species for building materials, 10 species for firewood, 20 species for plaited materials and handicraft, 7 species for toxic, 5 species for colouring materials, 5 species for tannin, 17 species for aromatic purpose, 21 species for ornamental plants, 5 species for cultural purpose and 8 species for other utilization. The local people of Bunaq ethnic have close relation to culture and nature regarding on recognizing, classifying and using the plants surround them. The utilization of plants is not for economical purpose only but for spiritual purpose also. The utilization for spiritual purpose is aimed to keep balance of the natural recourses. Keywords: traditional people, local wisdom, Bunaq ethnic.

PERUBAHAN TATAKELOLA TAMAN NASIONAL: STUDI KASUS DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK Bambang Supriyanto; Hideyuki Kubo; Atih Sundawiati
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 1 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 No. 1 April 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Changes in national parks (NP) governance include 1) change in NP management policy which was originally precedence for protection and preservation, now includes real economy for the community, 2) implementation process of the change at field level. This paper discusses the governance change in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (TNGHS) and its impacts on resource users. Change in governance could take place if the interactive process that occurred between the Head of the National Park, field officers and the community included: (1) Clear and simple policy guidance from the Head of NP on the policy implementation of the new governance be given to field officers, (2) develop relationship between field officers and local community through active interaction. Shift in the implementation technique of NP governance for protection and preservation from "restrictions and provision of sanctions" to "participatory conservation" to achieve the goal of NP resources utilization for the community. The analysis showed that change in NP governance was achieved through the approach of participatory conservation processes, learning and increasing confidence that comes naturally among the field officers and local communities and conservation practices by local communities. Keywords: change in NP governance, restrictions and provisions of sanctions, participatory conservation, learning, increasing confidence

PERSEBARAN DAN TIPE HABITAT BEKANTAN (Nasalis larvatus) DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Muhammad Akhidayat; Haitami .; Indra Kusumajaya
Media Konservasi Vol 7 No 2 (2001): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Although proboscis monkey (Nasalis larvatus) is one of protected animals and is stated as the identity fauna of South Kalimantan Province, its distribution in this province is poorly documented. The main objectives of the preliminary reserach were to understand distribution and habitat type of proboscis monkey inhabiting Barito Kuala District. The results show that: 1) population of proboscis monkeys is a minimum 0f 289 individuals and 22,14% of this population inhabits the protected areas, 2) habitat types are not only mangrove forest and riparian forest, there are factors affecting positively and negatively on conservation of probosics monkey. Some negative factors are conversion of galam forest to be rice yeld, negative attitude of people on proboscis monkey sustainable, lack of people knowledge on this animals status and opinion that this animal is a pest.

PERSEBARAN DAN STATUS HABITAT BEKANTAN (Nasalis larvatus) DI KABUPATEN TABALONG, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Mohammad Bismark; Heru Setijanto
Media Konservasi Vol 8 No 2 (2003): Media Konservasi Vol.8, No 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Probosics monkeys are distributed among 18 locations in the Tabalong Districs, South Kalimantan. The were found in rubber forset and other forest habitats (namely swamp, riparian, karst) adjacent to or surrounded by rubber forests. These habitats are categorized as culvated areas. A case where cultivated area is inhabited by a protected animal is a dilemma for conservation. Keywords: proboscis monkey, distribution, habitat status, adaptation

KOMUNIKASI VOKAL PADA BEKANTAN (Nasalis larvatus) Mochamad Arief Soendjoto; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Mohammad Bismark; Heru Setijanto
Media Konservasi Vol 8 No 2 (2003): Media Konservasi Vol.8, No 2 Juni 2003
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Vocal communication on the probosics monkey (Nasalis larvatus) was poorly documented. The objectives of the research were to phoentically identify vocalizations of this monkey, measure their durations and interpret their functions. Six vocalizations, along with eleven behaviors were found. Duration of four vocalizations ranged 0,36-1,30 sec and of two vocalizations was supposed to be less than 0,25 second. Vocalizations function to reflect the state of angry, happy or disappointed showed the domination 0,36-1,30 are an individual to others and warned the group. Keywords: comunications, vocalizations, the probocis monkey

Upaya Konservasi Cendrawasih Kecil (Paradisaea minor Shaw, 1809) YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH TAMAN BURUNG TMII DAN MBOF Ken Dara Cita; Jarwadi Budi Hernowo; Burhanuddin Masyud
Media Konservasi Vol 21 No 1 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 1 April 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Ex situ conservation is one of the ways to save wildlife animal include lesser bird of paradise. Taman Mini Indonesia Indah (TMII) Bird Park and Mega Bird And Orchid Farm (MBOF) were two institutions that support ex-situ conservation program with different purposes. TMII Bird Park has non-commercial purpose breeding, while MBOF has commercial purpose in captivity breeding. The objectives of this research were to describe the management of captive breeding of lesser bird of paradise with the influencing factor for captive breeding success and the daily behavior of lesser bird of paradise in the cage. This research was conducted from March until April 2015. Focal animal sampling and one zero sampling methods were employed to observe daily behavior. The results showed that in both locations there were two kind of cages for lesser bird of paradise display cage and quarantine cage. The temperature in the TMII Bird Park display cage was 25,51⁰C, meanwhile the temperature in the MBOF display cage was 22,68⁰C. There were not differences in management between the two locations, included management of cage, feed, care and health. Two institutions did not success for captive breeding lesser bird of paradise. The behavior had been identified were: resting, ingestive, and maintenance behavior.Keywords: daily behavior, lesser bird of paradise, management of captivity

PENDUGAAN POTENSI POPULASI DAN EKOLOGI JELUTUNG (Dyera costulata (Miq.) Hook. F) DI HARAPAN RAIN FOREST (HRF-PT REKI) JAMBI Rahila Junika Tanjungsari; Ervizal A.M. Zuhud; Iskandar Z. Siregar
Media Konservasi Vol 21 No 1 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 1 April 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Jelutung (Dyera costulata) is a native species from Sumatra and Borneo. D. costulata has various benefit, for human and environment. The main use of jelutung is the latex as industrial raw materials. Jelutung population in natural habitat has decreased and the product is no longer available in market. The objectives of this research were (1) to identify population of jelutung in Harapan Rain Forest-PT Restorasi Ekosistem Indonesia (HRF-PT REKI), (2) to analyze habitat characteristics of D. costulata on HRF. The study was conducted in May-June 2015 at HRF-PT REKI, Batanghari District, Jambi. Data were collected by interview and vegetation analysis with sample plot of 2 ha. Result this study showed, D. costulata stand condition in HRF was abnormal. Jelutung tree diameter class is a class at most a diameter of 40 cm - 60 cm by 26 individuals D. costulata can grow in temperature condition 23oC -28oC and soil condition that are very acidic and poor of nutrient. But, species richness around habitat jelutung a relatively high. In conclussion jelutungs of the study could be used to local conservation and management for sustainable used.Keywords: ecology, jelutung, potency

MODEL DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL HABITAT ELANG JAWA (Nisaetus bartelsi) YANG TERSISA DI JAWA BARAT Nur Azmi; Syartinilia .; Yeni A. Mulyani
Media Konservasi Vol 21 No 1 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 1 April 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Javan Hawk-Eagle (JHE, Nisaetus bartelsi) which is endemic raptor in the natural forests of Java, Indonesia is categorized as one of the endangered. Small population size, severe habitat loss, forest fragmentation, and illegal hunting have contributed to the ‘‘endangered’’ status of this species. Moreover, conservation of this species has become a national priority. This study was being conducted because of the lack of information about the distribution of JHE’s remnants habitat which caused the proposed conservation strategies for JHE become difficult. This study aimed for updating data of JHE’s remnants habitat in West Java, analyzed its habitat patches distribution, and estimated the number of its populations. The previous study determined the habitat suitability probability modelling of JHE with used landsat images in 2002 at southern part of West Java. This study updated the model using the same logistic regression model equation in West Java overall. This study identified 17 remnant habitat patches (3 955 km2) scattered in West Java. The comparison with previous study showed that the size and number of patches was increased with the predicted number of JHE’s populations were about 39-195 (median = 117) pairs in southern part of West Java. Based on the results, we offer three recommendations to increase the survival of JHE’s habitat in West Java.Keywords: GIS, habitat remnants, logistic regression, Nisaetus bartelsi, patch.

PREFERENSI PAKAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN ANAKAN BULUS (Amyda cartilaginea Boddaert, 1770) DI PENANGKARAN PT. EKANINDYA KARSA, KABUPATEN SERANG, BANTEN Fatwa Nirza Susanti; Mirza D. Kusrini; Achmad Machmud Thohari
Media Konservasi Vol 21 No 1 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 1 April 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Softshell turtle (Amyda cartilaginea Boddaert, 1770) is categorized as Appendix II CITES and vulnerable in IUCN Red List Data Book. Captive breeding of this turtle is important to continue their sustainable utilization. PT Ekanindya Karsa was one of the pioneers in captive breeding of this species since 2008. Until now, reference related to management and maintenance techniques of softshell turtle in captivity are few. This research aims to analyse feeding preferences in juveniles. The results will assist wildlife conservation efforts and improve captive breeding effort for the future. Research was carried out at PT. Ekanindya Karsa from July to October 2012. Fifteen juveniles were given food for 9 weeks comprises of tuna, shrimp, spinach and sweet potatoes with cafeteria methods. Based on the number of food intake and cost efficiency, prefereed food was sweet potato and tuna. Feeding activities were visible in the morning (7.00 – 10.00 am) and evening (7.00 – 10.00 pm) with ad libitum sampling methods. During experiment, all growth parameter (curve carapacea length, curve carapacea width and body mass) increased constantly.Keywords: food preference, growth, juvenile, PT. Ekanindya Karsa, softshell turtle.

PENGELOLAAN PASCA PELEPASLIARAN DAN AKTIVITAS ORANGUTAN (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii Groves, 2001) EX-CAPTIVE DI SUAKA MARGASATWA LAMANDAU Ventie Angelia Nawangsari; Abdul Haris Mustari; Burhanuddin Masyud
Media Konservasi Vol 21 No 1 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 1 April 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Orangutan is an endemic wild animal of Sumatra and Kalimantan (Borneo) Island. The population of Borneo orangutan decrease and become endangered caused by high damage of its habitat and illegal hunting. The conservation efforts needs to be done to maintain the population. One of this effort is release of ex-captive orangutan. One of the factors of the success of release is orangutan activity and post release management. The objective of this research was to analyze post-release management and daily activity of orangutan. Data collection of management was obtained through direct observation and interview to manager of release and veterinary. While data collection of orangutan activity through observation using focal-animal sampling method. The orangutan post-release management conducted by orangutan monitoring, supply additional feed in feeding site area, monitoring of reintoduction habitat, and medical examination of orangutan. The daily activity of ex-captive orangutan showed that rest activity had significantly different in adult and adolescent’s age class. The adults has duration of rest activity longer than the adolescents.Keywords: activity, orangutan, post-release

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Kota bogor,

Jawa barat

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