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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Wasian Jurnal Wasian Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika

ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI

Department Of Forest Resource Conservation And Ecotourisme, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University

Author-ID : 326373

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

Published : 44 Documents Claim Missing Document

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PENGGUNAAN PARAMETER MORFOMETRIK UNTUK PENDUGAAN UMUR SIAMANG SUMATERA (Symphalagus syndactylus Raffles, 1821) (Application of Morphometric Parameters to Estimate the Age of Siamang Sumatra (Symphalagus syndactylus Raffles, 1821) Santosa, Yanto; Nopiansyah, fifin; Mustari, Abdul Haris; Rahman, Dede Aulia
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 8, No 1 (2011): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

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Memahami umur satwa merupakan aspek penting untuk mengidentifikasi struktur umurnya. Struktur umurÂ adalah salah satu parameter demografik yang penting untuk dipelajari terkait tujuan pengelolaan populasi.Â Salah satu teknik estimasi usia dapat didekati dari ukuran organ (morphometric). Penelitian ini dilakukan dariÂ Mei hingga Agustus 2007 pada Pusat Penyelamatan Satwa Cikananga, Jawa Barat dan Kalaweit Pusat,Â Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan 14 parameter dan 40 sampel dari siamang (Symphalagussyndactylus Raffles, 1821), terdiri dari 24 jantan dan 16 betina. Hasil analisis statistik (regresi linier berganda dengan metode bertahap) korelasi antara umur (Y) dengan lingkar wajah (LM) diperolehÂ persamaan regresi untuk Umur = -14,546 + 0,801 LM untuk jantan (1-15 tahun), panjang tangan (PTT)Â dengan Umur = -2,091 + 0,496 PTT untuk jantan (1-6 tahun), lingkar dada (LD) dengan Umur = -15,328 +Â 0,533 LD untuk betina (2-14 tahun), lingkar dada dengan Umur = -5,331 + 0,312 LD untuk jantan dan betinaÂ (1-15 tahun). Ukuran morfologikal dalam hal ini lingkar wajah, panjang tangan, lingkar dada merupakanÂ pertumbuhan panjang hewan yang mudah dilihat dengan mata dan merupakan parameter penentuan kelasÂ umur pada siamang sumatera (Symphalagus syndactylus Raffles, 1821). Parameter morfometrik yangdigunakan merupakan bagian-bagian tubuh yang mudah terlihat dan mudah diukur dan merupakan bagianÂ terpenting dalam sebuah teknik penentuan umur menggunakan metode morfometrik.

Cohabitation Study of the Leaf Monkey and Bornean White-Bearded Gibbons in Gunung Palung National Park, West Kalimantan YANTO SANTOSA; . TAQIUDDIN; ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI; DEDE AULIA RAHMAN
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 19 No. 3 (2012): September 2012
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Diet and habitat overlaps were studied for the leaf monkey (Presbytis rubicunda) and bornean white-bearded gibbons (Hylobates albibarbis) in tropical forest of Cabang Panti Research Station (CPRS), Gunung Palung National Park, West Kalimantan. Systematic data on feeding and ranging behaviour were collected from August 2009 up to February 2010 for the three groups of two sympatric primate species that shared two neighbouring patches. Our results showed that seven types of habitat in CPRS were affected to both primates, particularly in plant utilization for feed and the use of vertical space patterns. If the leaf monkeys were present in the same forest patch, the Bornean white-bearded gibbons showed a reduced within-group dispersal and significantly less foraging time in a given forest patch. This might be due to the bornean white-bearded gibbons were more selective in their diet selection. When fruits were scarce, bornean white-bearded gibbons spent most of their foraging time in many types of forest ecosystem, while leaf monkey foraged within one or two types of forest ecosystem. At this period, diet and habitat overlaps between the two species were low. When the availability of fruits increased, leaf monkeys shifted their foraging range and both species became confined to the forest habitat. Consequently, the overlaps of diets and habitats were increased while the peak was at the end of the fruit season.

The Time Budget of Javan Deer (Rusa timorensis, Blainville 1822) in Panaitan Island, Ujung Kulon National Park, Banten, Indonesia . Pairah; YANTO SANTOSA; LILIK BUDI PRASETYO; ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 21 No. 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Javan deer that exist in Panaitan Island was reintroduced from Peucang Island during 1978-1982. We observed behavior of the reintroduced Javan deer inhabiting Panaitan Island. Javan deer in this island spent most of their diurnal time for feeding. There were no significant differences between all age-sex variation for all activities pattern. The behavior of Javan deer was influenced by age, sex, social group, temperature, and food availability.

ANALISIS POPULASI DAN HABITAT SEBAGAI DASAR PENGELOLAAN RUSA TOTOL (Axis axis) DI TAMAN MONAS JAKARTA (Habitat and Population Analysis as Basic Information/Aspect of Taman Monas Chital Deer Management) . Hasnawati; Hadi S. Alikodra; Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 2 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Since the chital deer species (Axis axis) in Taman Monas Jakarta has some functions such as conservation effort of wildlife animal, as education media for societies and for improving the esthetic value of the park there fore guaranty the continuity of these functions and create the ideal management of chital deer in the park are needed. The research has been conducted to observe. The population and its habitat condition as the basis information of an ideal management of chital deer in Taman Monas Jakarta. The interview method, literature study and field observation has an used to get the accurate data about population and habitat condition of chital deer in Taman Monas Jakarta. Productivity of grass in Taman Monas is 78,150 kg/day. If proper use factor of the grasses is 60% and feed intake of a deer is 5 kg/day, this productivity is only enough to supply nine deers, meanwhile there are seventy three deers in Taman Monas, so that the population is overxistence of deer have special function to improve esthetic value of Taman Monas, therefore the amount of population has to save fifty deers the wever additional grass has to be suplemented everyday to fulfill the requirement of feed for deers.Key words : chital deer, population deer, caring capacity, deer management.

PROSPEK PENGGUNAAN Sarcocystis singaporensis UNTUK PENGENDALIAN BIOLOGIS POPULASI TIKUS SAWAH (Rattus argentiventer) (Prospect of Sarcocystis singaporensis for the Biological Control of Rice Field Rats (Rattus argentiventer) Population) . Muchrodji; Yanto Santosa; Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 2 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Rice field rats are important pests of paddy crop in Indonesia, because many unsuccessful paddy crop attacked by rats. Many rodenticide types are produced, especially chemical rodenticide type the actually effect of unfavourable to environment. Biological rodenticide types (bio rodenticide) are still developed slimmest even still very rare, though bio rodenticide types are environmental friendliness. Bio rodenticide type that developed by PPPG Pertanian is using Sarcocystis singaporensis, that is a specific parasite microorganism type lives in rats body. S. singaporensis reproduces sexually in the intestine of reticulated python (Pyhton reticulatus) and transmitted via faeces (in form of sporocyst) to various rats species (Jaekel, 2001). In rats body, the parasite multiplies inside the cell of blood vessel until it forms cyst in muscle, causing rats become death. This parasite not endanger both for human being and also snake. Dosage of S. singaporensis in killing male and also female rice field rats do not related by the age class of rats. The effect on giving Sarcocystis singaporensis on day of death to female rice field rats do not related by the age class of rats, however day of death of the young male rats has quicker than adult rats.Key words : Sarcocystis singaporensis, rodenticide, biological rodenticide, Rattus argentiventer.

Water Birds in the Marzgrove Forest of Cimanuk River Delta Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 4 No 1 (1992): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The mangrove forest in the Cimanuk delta plays an important role as feeding ground, shelter, breeding and many social activities of water birds in the northern coast of West Java. During 3 months research, 28 species of water birds were found in this delta and 12 species of them are migrant water birds. Illegal hunting, destruction of the mangrove forest and intensive use of pestisides and insectisides in the fish ponds in this delta threaten the population of the water birds.

Population of Lowland Anoa (Bubalus depressicornis Smith) in Tanjung Amolengu Wildlife Reserve Southeast Sulawesi, Indon Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 5 No 1 (1996): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Pengamatan populasi anoa dataran rendah dilakukan di Suakamargasatwa Tanjung Amolengu dari tanggal 20 Agustus 1994 sampai dengan tanggal 8 Maret 1995. Luas suaka margasatwa tersebut 500 ha terdiri dari hutan primer, hutan sekunder, hutan peralihan (transitional forest), dan hutan mangrove. Delapan ekor anoa dicatat berdasarkan metode konsentrasi, 11 dan 12 ekor anoa dicatat berdasarkan metode jalur dan 10 ekor anoa dicatat berdasarkan metode jejak kaki (footprint). Sex ratio 1:1 perbandingan anak : setengah dewasa : dewasa adalah 2:1:5. Kepadatan populasi 1,6 ekor anoa/km2.

Visit Ujung Kulon National Park Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 5 No 2 (1997): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Ujung Kulon National Park is situated in the western point of the mainland of Java. A seven days trip to the national park was carried out in December 1996. Seven species of mammals, 35 species of birds, 2 species of reptiles and 102 species of plants were recorded during the fieldtrip. The mammals species could be observed during the fieldtrip were Black giant squirrel (Ratufa bicolor), Colugo (Cynocephalus variegatus), Largeflying fox (Pleropus vampyrus), Long-tailed macaque, Javan rusa (Cervus timorensis), Barking deer (Muntiacus munfjak) and Banteng (Bos javanicus). Of the bird species, White-bellied sea-eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster), White-collared kingfisher (Halcyon chloris), Southern pied hombill (Anthracoceros convexus), White-rumped shama (Cop~ychus malabaricus) were among the most frequently observed birds species.Monitor lizard (Varanus satvator) and sea-snake could be observed in this area. A group of banteng consists of 23 individuals was observed grazing in Cigenter feeding ground. This feeding ground plays an important role for the herbivores. The invasion of the pioneer species threatens the existence of the feeding ground.Keywords : vegetation, wildlife, biodiversity, conservation

The Nutritional Requirement of Anoa Abdul Haris Mustari; Burhanuddin Masy'ud
Media Konservasi Vol 7 No 2 (2001): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

The objective of the study was to obtain the food preference, food intake, digestibility and the protein requirement of anoa. Two kind of fwd (ration) were offered to the animal in Ragunan Zoo: the single ration of Pennisetum purpureum and the mixed grasses of Pennisetum purpureum. Cyrtococcum patens, Mikania cordata and Costus speciocus with the composition of 25 %, respectively. The result showed that the daily food intake of anoa in the zoo was 4.49-7.03 kg (average 5.98 kg) for Pennisetum purpereurn and 6.74-10.33 kg (average 8.12 kg) for the mixed grasses. Based on the body weight, the food intake of the animals was 8.34 % to 11.54 %. The animals showed the higher preference for feeding on the mixed grasses. The food digestibility was 92 % - 96.68 % for Pennisetum purpureum and 82.88% - 92.71 % for the mixed grasses. Protein requirment of the animals were 15.20-29.72 gr per day. The high preference on the mixed grasses has closely related to the natural habit of the animals that consume a varity of plants. This animals showed preference as browser than grazers.

KELIMPAHAN JENIS MAMALIA MENGGUNAKAN KAMERA JEBAKAN DI RESORT GUNUNG BOTOL TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK Abdul Haris Mustari; Agus Setiawan; Dones Rinaldi
Media Konservasi Vol 20 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Halimun Salak Mount National Park has many ecosystem and habitat types that support rare and endemic species including mammals. This study aimed to reveal the diversity of mammals in the national park using camera trap and direct observation, setting of live trap, mist net, identification of foot print. A total of 23 mammals’ species (11 species were recorded using camera trap) in this study. Based on the capture rate, the highest abundance of mammals was muncak deer (Muntiacus munjak) of 31.25% with an encounter rate of 34.37 photos/100 day, while the lowest was malaysian wood rat (Rattus tiomanicus), treeshrew (Tupaia javanica), plantain squirrel (Callosciurus notatus), malay badger (Mydaus javanensis), leopard cat (Prionailurus bengalensis), and banded linsang (Prionodon linsang) each has 3.12%. Keyword: camera trap, encounter rate, mamals’abundance

Co-Authors . Hasnawati . Muchrodji . Pairah . TAQIUDDIN Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Fajar Pasaribu Aditya Wahyu Tri Asmoro Afroh Manshur Agus Hikmat Agus Priyono Kartono Aidiliana Ufti Prilianti Aldyansyah ali, muhammad ridwan Amin, Salwa Nimatul Maula Andoko Hidayat Ani Mardiastuti Arum Ratnasari Arya A. Metananda Asep Saefullah Ayatullah . Burhanuddi Masyud Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masyud DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dede Hendra Setiawan Desta S. Pravista Diena Nur Fatimah Dones Rinaldi Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Fifin Nopiansyah fifin Nopiansyah, fifin Gibran, Muhammad Kahlil Gita Oktarina Eka Pi Hadi S Alikodra Hadi Surono Hendrikus R. Siga Indra Zulkarnain Jamartin Sihite Laijanan, Theresia Avilla Laksono Trisnantoro LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Majid, Ranti Gasela Mansyur, Fadhilah Iqra Masy'ud, Burhanuddin Mayanda Mega Meo, Lorenzo Elton Meylia, Safira Arda Nur Aisyah Amnur Putri, Desi Amelia Rahman, Reja Rahmia Nugraha Resi Nurlinda Riema Febria Safira Arda Meylia Tohir, Rizki Kurnia Trisna Noviandi Tyas D. Djuanda Ventie Angelia Nawangsari YANTO SANTOSA Yasser Pramana Zainuddin . Zsa Zsa Fairuztania

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