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JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
ISSN : 23383127     EISSN : 27761754     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v8i4
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Jurnal Hutan Lestari merupakan jurnal ilmu kehutanan yang menyajikan artikel mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian meliputi bidang teknologi pengolahan hasil hutan, pengawetan kayu, teknologi peningkatan mutu kayu, budidaya hutan, konservasi sumber daya alam, ekonomi kehutanan, perhutanan sosial dan politik kehutanan. Setiap naskah yang dikirimkan ke Jurnal Hutan Lestari akan ditelaah oleh Penelaah yang sesuai dengan bidangnya. Jurnal Hutan Lestari dipublikasikan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura diterbitkan setiap 3 bulan sekali.
Articles 922 Documents
ESTIMASI BIOMASSA KARBON SERASAH DAN TANAHPADA BASAL AREA TEGAKAN MERANTI MERAH(Shorea macrophylla) DI AREAL ARBORETUMUNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA PONTIANAK Budiman, M; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Darwati, Herlina
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i1.9245

Abstract

Arboretum of Tanjungpura University rules as green buffer zone in the city to reduce the emision of Greenhouse Gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2) and support processes such as producing life-supporting oxygen (O2) or lungs of the city. This research objective is to describe the diameter growth of Shorea macrophylla, measure carbon biomass potential litter and soil carbon in the basal area of stands of red meranti (Shorea macrophylla) in the Arboretum area Tanjungpura University Pontianak. This study uses a composite procedure in litter and soil sampling in the field to create a plot size of 0.5 x 0.5 meters as a plot of litter and soil in the basal area of ​​the stand Shorea macrophylla. The result of the growth of the average diameter increment per year on tree Shorea macrophylla ranging from 0.95 - 2.31 cm/year or had an average of 1.90 cm/year. The results of the carbon biomass of litter in the basal area of ​​the stand of red meranti (Shorea macrophylla) showed litter biomass ranged from 820.67 - 1630.44 g/m2 or have averaged 1159.89 g/m2. Meanwhile, the carbon stocks stored in the litter ranged from 415.99 - 804.94 g/m2with an average of 568 g/m2. Based on the results of research on the basal area of stands of red meranti (Shorea macrophylla) shows the percent soil organic carbon ranged from 4.60 - 5.63 %, or an average of 5.15 %. The results of the carbon stocks stored in the soil shows the variation ranged from 1.84 - 2.08 g/cm3, or by an average of 1.96 g/cm3. Keywords: Arboretum of Tanjungpura University, Shorea macrophylla, Carbon litter, soil carbon
IDENTIFIKASI DAN TINGKAT KERUSAKAN OLEH SERANGGAPERUSAK PADA BIBIT SENGON (Falcataria moluccana) DI PERSEMAIAN PERMANEN BALAI PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI DAN HUTAN LINDUNG KAPUAS PONTIANAK Haerumi, Winda; Suryantini, Rosa; Herawatiningsih, Ratna
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i1.31959

Abstract

Sengon is a fast growing tree species that can be harvested in a relatively short time, with a cropping rotation of around 5-8 years. This type is chosen as one of plant type industrial forest plantation in Indonesia, because it is able to adapt  various types of soil. Sengon is a tree that is an alternative that can be cultivated extensively for rehabilitation purposes of marginal lands. Suplay of quality sengon seedlings is still constrained because there are destructive insect attacks.This study aims of was to identify insects that attack sengon seedlings and determine the level of damage caused by insects at permanent nursery areas BPDASHL Kapuas Pontianak. The method used in this study is a survey method with direct observation of sengon seedlings in the nursery area.The results of the study  found 8 types of destructive insect that attacks sengon seedlings (Falcataria moluccana) in the nursery area namely Eurema sp., Pteroma sp., Clania sp., Amatissa sp., Atractomorpha sp., Ferissia virgata, Valanga sp., and Conochepalus sp. The dominant insects species that attacks sengon seedlings in permanent nurseries are insects from the order Lepidoptera and non-dominant insects from order Orthoptera and Homoptera. The results showed that average percentage of destructive insect attacks is 23,33% and the average percentage the level of damage is 10% including is the low in the damage category.Keywords: destructive insects, identification, level of damage, permanent nursery, sengon seedlings
PEMANFAATAN EKSTRAK KULIT KAYU GERUNGGANG (Cratoxylon arborescens BI) UNTUK PENGAWETAN KAYU KARET (Hevea brasiliensis) DARI SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) Daviyana, Syarifah Ashria; Wardenaar, Evy; Yanti, Hikma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i2.2769

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the anti-termite properties of bark extract of gerunggang (Cratoxylon arborescens Bl) on rubber wood (Hevea brasiliensis) and determine the optimum concentration levels in rubber wood (H. brasiliensis) to inhibit the attack of subterranean termites (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren). Variables in this study are the observation of retention gerunggang bark extract (C. arborescens), the mortality of subterranean termites (C. curvignathus) and weight loss of rubber wood sample (H. brasiliensis). The results showed that the highest retention of rubber wood found at concentration 5% with a value of 2.2480 kg/m3, the highes termite mortality at concentration 4% and 5% with a value 100% and the lowest wood sample weight loss found at concentrations of 5% to value of 13.2791%. Key words : bark extract, Cratoxylon arborescens, rubber wood, Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH ETNIS SUKU DAYAK DI DESA KAYU TANAM KECAMATAN MANDOR KABUPATEN LANDAK mila, Efre; Wardenaar, Evy; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10310

Abstract

West Borneo is very famous for the tropical rain forest that many various types of plant species.  Plant species used by very diverse societies, such as the plant underground layers, liana, terna, shrubs, and   the other tree species variety.  In line with the level of public awareness will be health care, use of medications derived from plants or treatment in the traditional way more popular.  Remember which can cure diseases and to work with more secure and economical, then constantly socialized to the community so that embedded a culture of using medicinal plants as options that align with medical treatment. The purpose of this research is to know the types of medicinal plants and its utilization by the villagers of timber cropping, knowing the benefits of medicinal plants and parts used and how to make it.  This research uses the technique of deskriftip with interviews and identification in the field, which is a descriptive addressed to people who know and recognize the utilization of medicinal plants, namely the respondent elected, among others, the village shaman/bahtra.  Based on the results of research on medicinal plants and its utilization around the village of timber Cropping sub Regency Landak, Foreman found 50 plant species grouped in 32 drug family.  Based on habitusnya, level a lot more herbs used as medicinal plants that is as much as 21 species (42%), based on the used section leaves a lot be utilized that is as much as 15 species (30%), based on how to use, how to drink a lot more use IE as much as 31 species (62%) based on the way of processing, boiling is used which is as much as 21 species (42%) and the form of the herb which is the most widely used is a form of single herb 49 species (98 percent).  In an effort to maintain and preserve knowledge society, need to be encouraged the cultivation of different kinds of plants that are utilized by the community and the need to do more research about the research contents of chemical types were found. Keyword : Dayak tribe, Kayu Tanam Village, medical plant.
PERMINTAAN KONSUMEN JASA LINGKUNGAN WISATA ALAM MEMPAWAH MANGROVE PARK (MMP) KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Rahayuni, Sri; Roslinda, Emi; Muin, Sudirman
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i1.32327

Abstract

Mempawah Mangrove Park (MMP) is an ecotourism in West Kalimantan, especially in Mempawah Regency. MMP besides a tourist attraction is also an area of research and education. Visitors tend to increase every year starting from August 23 2016 – April 27 2017 visitors come from local communities of Mempawah Regency and from outside Mempawah Regency such as Pontianak City, Singkawang City and Kubu Raya. Factors that influence the demand for MMP Mangrove nature tourism consumers are attractiveness, travel costs, time, and income. The research aims to measure the demand of consumers of Mempawah District MMP natural tourism services, and examine the factors that influence the demand for consumers of MMP natural tourism services. The sample used in this study were 45 respondents who visited MMP using the Accidental Sampling method. The analytical method in this study is descriptive analysis, basic assumption test, classic test, and multiple linear analysis. Descriptive analysis result of the demand consumers of MMP natural tourism services indicate that consumer demand is said to be high. The results of 45 respondents in this study were 22 respondents (48.89%) visited 3 times in the last 1 year. The results of the study used the basic assumption test, classic assumption test and multiple linear regression. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that attraction variables have a positive and significant effect on the demand of consumers of MMP natural tourism services. Travel and time cost variables show a negative and insignificant influence on the demand of consumers of MMP natural tourism services because most of the visitors are local people of Mempawah Regency who do not require a high enough travel cost and a long time. The income variable shows a negative and significant effect on the demand of consumers of MMP natural tourism services. This happens to income still in the low category because most MMP visitors are status young as students who do not have a steady income.Keywords: Attractiveness, Consumer Demand, Income, MMP, Time and Travel Cost.
PENAMBAHAN RAGI TERHADAP MULTIPLIKASI SUBKULTUR TUNAS MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SECARA IN VITRO Erma Safitri, Revina Rizqidia; Wulandari, Reine Suci; Darwati, Herlina
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.3522

Abstract

Garcinia mangostana L. is a species tropical forest that has many benefit. The benefitmangosteen for human life makes it worth as commodity in International market. This aimed to knowing the influence of addition some yeast concentration for bud multiplication of mangosteen and to getting the best yeast concentration for bud multiplication of mangosteen. The research took place in Sylviculture Laboratory at Tanjungpura University for 2 month. The data analyzed to usecompletely randomized design (CRDwith analysis of variance and followed HSD test. There are five treatments given those are R0= Control 0%, R1 = addition yeast with concentration 8%, R2 = addition yeast with concentration 10%, R3 = addition yeast with concentration 12% and R4 = addition yeast with concentration 14% with 6 repplications so there are 30 explants. For the whole, the parameters observedwere the first times callus and sproud appear, the counts of explants had callus, sproud,browning or constant and the percentation of explants growth. HSD showed thatthe treatments has significantlyinfluence the growth of mangosteen explants. In this study the best result is R1 = addition yeast with concentration 8% where the number of shoots produced as many as 16 buds. Base on it, yeast with concentration 8% give a good influence for the mangosteen explants in vitro. Keywords : Garcinia mangostana., Yeast, Multiplication and Subculture.
KUALITAS PAPAN PARTIKEL DARI CAMPURAN BATANG SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor L.) DAN KAYU AKASIA (Acacia mangium W.) BERDASARKAN KONSENTRASI PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA Jamaluddin, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.26777

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of composition in the mixture of sorghum and acacia wood and the adhesive concentration on particle board quality as well as to determine the material composition and adhesive concentration optimum resulting in particleboard that meet the JIS A 5908 type 8 standard. The composition of sorghum and acacia wood used are 100%: 0%, 50% : 50%, 0% : 100%, and urea formaldehyde adhesives used with concentrations of 8%, 10%, 12%. The particle board is made with a size of 30 cm x 30 cm x 1 cm with a target density of 0.8 gr/cm3  then hot press using temperatures of 1300C with pressure 25 kg/cm2 for 10 minutes. Testing of physical properties (density, moisture content, thickness swelling and water absorption) and mechanical properties (modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, internal bond and screw holding strength) were carried out according to JIS A 5908-2003 type 8 standard. The results show that  all treatment fulfill the JIS A 5908-2003 type 8 standard for density, moisture content, modulus of rupture, internal bond and screw holding strength. Whereas, the treatment that meet the JIS A 5908-2003 type 8 standard on modulus of elasticity were adhesive concentration of 8% and composition of 0% : 100%;  adhesive concentration of 10% and composition of 50% : 50%; adhesive concentration of 10% and composition of 0% : 100%; adhesive concentration of 12% and composition of 50% : 50%; adhesive concentration of 12% and composition of  0% : 100%.  The thickness swelling and water absorption were not meet the JIS A 5908-2003 type 8 standard. Particleboard with the composition of sorghum of 50% : acacia of 50% and adhesive concentration of 10% is the optimum treatment that produced the board meet the JIS A5908-2003 type 8 standard.Keywords: acacia wood, baggase sorghum , particle board, physical and mechanical properties
SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK PAPAN PARTIKELDARI KAYU SENGON (PARASERIANTHES FALCATARIA. L) DAN SERBUK SABUT KELAPA (COCOS NUCIFERA.L) Roza, Dewi; Dirhamsyah, M.; haida, Nur
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i3.11210

Abstract

This research aims to utilize the low quality of wood i.e.sengon (Paraserianthes falcataria) and waste of  Coconut fiber dust to made particle board. Particle board made with different ratio i.e 100%  sengon, 80%  sengon and 20% Ccocnut fiber with adhesive concentration of 12%, 14% and 16%. Particle board made with size 30 cm x 30 cm x 1 cm with a density of 0,6 g/cm3 at a pressure of 25 kg/cm2 at  1400C for 8 minutes. Evaluated the physical properties (density, water content, water absorption and thickness swelling) and mechanical properties modulus of elastis (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR) and internal bonding (IB) was conducted in accordance with JIS A 5908-2003 standard. The results showed that the density value sranged between 0.53g/cm3 - 0.58g/cm3, water contentranged from 6.63%-8.27%, thickness swelling ranged between7.51% -11.75%,water absorption ranged between 53.75% - 64.62%, MOE ranged between 14654.54 kg/cm2 - 18031.95 kg/cm2, MOR ranged between 169.54kg/cm2 - 218.47 kg/cm2, internal bonding ranged from3.33 kg/cm2-4.93 kg/cm2. The particle board values can fulfill the standart of JIS A 5908-2003, except for the value of the MOE. Composition of raw materials significantly affect the water absorption value, MOE and MOR mean while the concentration of adhesive significantly affect the value of thickness swelling, water absorption, MOE and MOR. Interaction between the ratio of raw material and concentration of adhesive did not significantly affect the physical and mechanical properties of particle board. The best values of particle board was achieved with composition sengon 80% and 20% coconut fiber dust withan adhesive concentration 16%. Keyword :        Coconut fiber, paraserianthes falcataria, particle board, physical, mechanical properties.
IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI DAYA TARIK EKOWISATA AIR TERJUN SEBUAK KECAMATAN NANGA TAYAP KABUPATEN KETAPANG PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Adethiya, Liyan; Erianto, .; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.33014

Abstract

Ketapang Regency has many tourism potentials in both its diversity of resources and its nature’s beauty. Many of the tourism potentials are not widely known, one of which is Sebuak waterfall in Nanga Tayap Sub-District. The purpose of this study is to obtain data on potential attraction in Sebuak Waterfall for ecotourism in Nanga Tayap Sub-District, Ketapang Regency. The study uses survey method, while the data collection techniques are direct oservation and interviews. The respondents are determined byusing purposive sampling and are chosen from the leaders of Sebuak Village, Nanga Tayap, and from the visitor of the waterfall. The result of this study indicates the tourism attraction with data of biological potential, such as various kinds of flora like mosses, pine trees, rattan, Nepenthes (tropical pitcher plants), mushrooms, and various kinds of fauna such as clown fish, shrimp, birds, butterflies, snakes, grasshoppers, non-biological potential namely the waterfall, views from above and from above and from below the waterfall, water condition in the waterfall it self and the next one is the culture around Sebuak Waterfall. Activities that can be done at Sebuak Waterfall are fishing, tracking, swimming, camping, and education. The results of the identification of the potential elements supporting eco-tourism such as its natural beauty in the form of recretional activities, air cleanliness, security, convenience, accessibility, infrastructure and accommodation of identified criteria, it can be concluded that Sebuak Waterfall is quite good and potential to be a naturetourism destination, because it can be seen from its natural beauty and the convenience of being around Sebuak Waterfall, but there are still many aspects of tourism that must be addressed, such as accessibility, accommodation, facilities and social economic conditions of the local community, so that Sebuak Waterfall can be a nature tourism attractions.Keywords: Ketapang, Nanga Tayap Village, Tourism Potential, Sebuak Waterfall.
TRADISI MASYARAKAT DUSUN PANDAN TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN JENIS-JENIS BAMBU PADA KAWASAN HUTAN DI DESA TIANG TANJUNG KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HULU KABUPATEN LANDAK Ibab, Sumiati; Dewantara, Iswan; Siahaan, Sarma
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i3.16368

Abstract

This research was motivated by human interaction with the natural environment, especially forests. Where their views on what they want il life can be fulfilled through the views associanted with the environment, thereby forming attitude, custom or traditional. The traditional of utilizing bamboo as handicraft material produces woven products such as Ragak, bubu, nyiru, tengkalang. Pandan Hamlet community lives around the forest area. The forest is a natural resource that provides a lot of benefits to humans ecologically and socially in the form of both timber and non-timber productes, on of which is the bamboo that is very useful in daily life. This research aims to find out the species of bamboo an the local tradition of using species of bamboo that has become a tradition in Pandan Hamlet of Tiang Tanjung Village, Subdistrict of Mempawah Hulu, Landak Regency. Theresults showed that there were five species of bamboo namely, Betung (Dendrocalamus asper, Backer ex Heyne), Munti Bamboo ( Schizostachyum sp) Buluh bamboo (Schizostcyum Zollingeri Stuedel), Abe bamboo (Gigantochloa ballui KM Wong), Yellow bamboo (Bambusa valgaris), of which 2 species for house building materials, two species for handicrafts (derivative product), 1 for traditional cookware and ornamental plants. The traditional related to the use of bamboo species are in the form of hand-made crafts such as ragak, tengkalang, nyiruk, bubu, bakul, penangkin, and offering altar for custom ceremonies, water, pipes, as well as building materials.Keywords: Pandan hamlet community traditional, utilization of bambo.

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