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J-Alif : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Budaya Islam Gedung Fakultas AgamaIslam Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar Telp./Fax (0428) 21038
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J-Alif : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Budaya Islam
ISSN : 25415212     EISSN : 25415220     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.35329/jalif.v6i2
Core Subject : Religion,
Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, dan Sosial Budaya Islam J-Alif. Adalah jurnal Fakulatas Agama Islam Universitas Al Asy’ariah Mandar. Terbit berkala Enam bulan sekali (Semester). Sebagai wahana komunikasi insan akademik dalam bidang Sosial Keagamaan dan Budaya Islam
Articles 143 Documents
Dinamika Pengaturan Wakaf Dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata Islam di Indonesia Trevio Firman Alif; Sysy Nur Sabina; Utiya Sahla Kamila; Nazwa Puspa Miranda; M. Asari El Sa'bani; Rosdiana Rosdiana
J-Alif : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Budaya Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2026): J-Alif, Volume 11, Nomor 1, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/jalif.v11i1.7101

Abstract

This study analyzes the dynamics of waqf regulation within the framework of Islamic civil law in Indonesia by examining its legal transformation and practical challenges. The research focuses on the legal foundation, validity requirements, governance of waqf assets, regulation of asset alteration, and dispute resolution mechanisms. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study refers to UU No. 41 of 2004 on Waqf and relevant literature. The findings reveal a paradigm shift from traditional religious practice to a formal legal regime integrated into the national legal system with socio-economic orientation. However, the regulatory framework remains fragmented and faces challenges such as weak institutional governance, administrative inconsistencies, and recurring disputes. The conditional flexibility in altering waqf assets reflects a tension between classical doctrine and modern legal needs. This study concludes that regulatory harmonization and institutional strengthening are essential to optimize waqf’s role in Indonesia.
Evaluasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah atas Pasar Sirkular Fast Fashion dan Perlindungan Industri Tekstil Nasional Shofa Robbani; Tahmida Masbuchah; Duwi Alfiana; Fiki Nur Dhiya’ul Ikhsan; M Alfarid Aminuddin
J-Alif : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Budaya Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2026): J-Alif, Volume 11, Nomor 1, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/jalif.v11i1.7284

Abstract

This article evaluates the circular market practices in the fast fashion industry from the perspective of Islamic economic law and analyzes their impact on the protection of the national textile industry. The rapid development of fast fashion in Indonesia has encouraged consumptive behavior that leads to waste and environmental damage. On the other hand, the circular market through thrifting of imported used clothes is considered an environmental solution but actually threatens the sustainability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the textile sector. This research uses a qualitative method with a library research approach and normative analysis based on sharia economic law principles such as Maslahah, ‘adl, Tawazun, as well as the prohibitions of israf and gharar. The results show that fast fashion practices violate the principle of israf due to excessive consumption and massive textile waste generation, while imported thrifting violates the principles of ‘adl and al-wuḍūḥ because it creates unfair competition and contains gharar regarding product quality. This study recommends a maqashid sharia-based policy reconstruction that includes strengthening import regulations, developing local circular economies, and sharia-based sustainable consumption education. A balanced and just policy is needed to integrate environmental sustainability with the protection of the national textile industry.
Inkonsistensi Regulasi UU No. 1 Tahun 2013 Dalam Implementasi dan Fakta Lapangan: Studi di Dua Lembaga KSPPS/BMT Firda Aulia; Nadya Faizatur Rahmah; Hakam Ar Rasyid; Fatia Ismi Nabila; Cahya Wulandari; Fajriyatun Nurul 'Aini; Ainul Yaqin
J-Alif : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Budaya Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2026): J-Alif, Volume 11, Nomor 1, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/jalif.v11i1.6931

Abstract

This study analyzes the regulatory inconsistency between Law Number 1 of 2013 on Microfinance Institutions and the institutional reality of Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT). The law provides BMT with the option to operate as a Limited Liability Company or Cooperative, subject to OJK licensing and supervision. In practice, however, the majority of BMTs retain their status as Sharia Savings and Financing Cooperatives (KSPPS) under Law No. 25 of 1992, supervised by the Cooperative Agency, creating an initial gap in legal implementation. This non-compliance reflects not a regulatory failure, but a rational institutional choice as explained by Williamson’s Institutional Choice Theory. BMTs avoid the LKM/PT structure due to disproportionate OJK compliance costs including capital requirements, GCG standards, and reporting obligations relative to their operational scale. The result is a structural problem of overlapping and absent supervision, weakening risk management and consumer protection. This study recommends policy reformulation through structured regulatory coordination and a tiered supervision model, balancing prudential demands while preserving BMT’s identity as a community-based economic institution. Consumer protection should be strengthened through periodic sharia audits conducted by the Cooperative Agency in collaboration with DSN, and the establishment of a dedicated deposit guarantee institution for BMTs.