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Litera Kultura
Published by Universitas Negeri Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23562714     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
Litera Kultura : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies accepts articles within the scope of Literature and Cultural Studies. The journal is published three times in a year: April, August, and December.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 362 Documents
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MORAL VALUE AFFECTION TO CHILD CULTURE DEVELOPMENT USING CHARLES PERRAULT'S “LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD” Alza Octa Priargiansyah
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol 9 No 3 (2021): December
Publisher : The English Department, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v9i3.47047

Abstract

Children's culture is important for their growth and development since it teaches them about habits, conduct, and way of life. Fairy tales can be useful in this regard. Fairy tales and the construction of children's culture have a deep connection because fairy tales contain an essential component that can aid in the formation of children's culture, namely moral values. It is intended that by using the moral message, children will learn the values of life, which will influence the formation of habits and behaviors. The researcher is interested in learning how the moral values of Charles Perrault's fairy tale, Little Red Riding Hood, affect children's cultural development. The Reader-response theory was used in this study, which lead to the outcome. By applying the moral value in life would affect the growth of the children's habits and personalities, which is affecting their insight of life so participants would be more prepared for facing any problems that came into their life and that will make participants' lives better and happier.
Islamophobia in S. K. Ali's Love from A to Z Khikmatus Shoumi
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol 9 No 3 (2021): December
Publisher : The English Department, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v9i3.47202

Abstract

Islamophobia has been a common issue in today’s discourse. It is a negative attitude towards Islam that possibly leads to discrimination or other violent actions against Muslims based on a feeling of hatred, fear, or superiority over Muslims as a minority group. Islamophobia is not only able to be found in real life but also is occasionally represented through fictional works, especially a novel. This study aims to describe how Islamophobia is portrayed in S. K. Ali’s Love from A to Z using the concept of Islamophobia as cultural racism and to reveal how Zayneb, as the victim of Islamophobia, responds to Islamophobia using a minority identity development model by Atkinson et al. Islamophobia as a form of cultural racism is portrayed by presenting Muslim attire issue, anti-Arab issue, and disdaining value of Islam. In response to Islamophobia, Zayneb develops stages of minority identity by self-deprecating, becoming aware and upset about Islamophobia, standing up, and involving in a movement to fight back against Islamophobia. Keywords: cultural racism, Islamophobia, minority, Muslims
NATURE EXPLOITATAION IN MOANA: AN ECOCRITICISM PERSPECTIVE Eka Syamratul Fikriyah Agusta Akhiyat
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol 9 No 3 (2021): December
Publisher : The English Department, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v9i3.47482

Abstract

Disney movie Moana has broadly analyzed in many journals portrayed through lenses of ecological study, but none of them take more focus on the process of reconciliation with nature yet. The movie brings up the issue of nature exploitation caused by human greed that does not think of the adverse impacts. This paper is a part of a film study that analyzes the process of reconciliation with nature using an ecocritical perspective to examine the nature exploitation and the process of reconciling the balance of nature in Moana. The study reveals that nature exploitation is portrayed when Maui steals the stone from Te Fiti that contains a super power that can create life, which creates the scarcity of natural resources on each island. Furthermore, the study shows that Moana is on the ecocentric side and shows ecocentric attitudes toward related environmental issues. The results of this study reveal that Moana not only cared about nature but also valued them as entities with a life force. She leads the reconciliation process to restore the balance with nature.
Kim Family’s Manipulative Behaviors in Parasite (2019) Riza Khattami
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol 9 No 3 (2021): December
Publisher : The English Department, Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v9i3.47984

Abstract

Abstrak Perilaku manipulatif merupakan fenomena psikologis yang dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif dan positif. Perilaku manipulatif sering terjadi pada seseorang dengan kebutuhan tertentu; dia cenderung memanipulasi kenyataan dan mengendalikan orang lain untuk mendapatkan keuntungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis perilaku manipulatif yang ditunjukkan oleh keluarga Kim di Parasite (2019), dan untuk mengungkap faktor-faktor penyebab perilaku manipulatif yang ditunjukkan oleh masing-masing keluarga Kim pada para korban. Dalam analisisnya, penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Kells McPhillips untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis perilaku manipulatif, dan teori Nancy Nyquist Potter untuk membantu mengungkap faktor penyebabnya. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada lima jenis perilaku manipulatif, tetapi hanya ada empat jenis yang ditemukan dalam penelitian inidi mana korban dimanfaatkan untuk memuaskan keinginan keluarga Kim, yaitu gaslighting, silent treatment, rasa bersalah tersandung, dan sanjungan. Penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa ada dua faktor yang menyebabkan perilaku manipulatif yang dilakukan oleh keluarga Kim kepada korban, yaitu keinginan untuk mendapatkan penghasilan keluarga dan kesempatan untuk memanipulasi korban. Kata Kunci: Perilaku manipulatif, jenis perilaku manipulatif, faktor penyebab Abstract Manipulative behavior is a psychological phenomenon that can cause negative and positive impacts. Manipulative behavior often occurs in a person with a specific need; he or she tends to manipulate reality and control others to make a benefit. This study aimed to describe the types of manipulative behavior demonstrated by the Kim family in Parasite (2019), and to reveal the causingfactors of the manipulative behavior shown by each of Kim family on the victims. In the analyses, the study used the Kells McPhillips’ concept(2020) to describethe types of manipulative behavior and of Nancy Nyquist Potter's theory to help reveal the causing factors. This study showed that there are five types of manipulative behavior, but there are only four types found in the study in which the victim is used to satisfy the Kim family's desires, namely gaslighting, silent treatment, guilt tripping, and flattery.The study also indicated that there are two factors that cause manipulative behavior performed by Kim family to the victims, namely desire for family income and opportunity to manipulate the victim. Keywords: Manipulative behavior, types of manipulative behavior, causing factors
Analysis of Dysfunctional Marriage Through Conflicts in Gillian Flynn's Gone Girl (2012) Tyas, Nimas Arum Suryaning
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v10i1.47207

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dysfunctional marriage of Amy and Nick Dunne through the conflicts that occur in their marriage. Dysfunctional marriage is the breakdown of marital relations, and marriage does not run as healthy as it should. A marriage can become dysfunctional because of the insoluble conflict that surrounds the marriage. This study is a literary study that uses textual information in the novel as the basis for its analysis. The primary data in this study is the novel Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn, along with journal articles and other supporting information. The study was conducted by analyzing the conflict, which depicts that Nick and Amy's marriage is in a dysfunctional condition. The results showed several conflicts, such as lack of communication, dissatisfaction, and dishonesty, that occurred in Amy and Nick Dunne's marriage, which were based on themselves, which was why their marriage was dysfunctional.
Natural Healing in Frances Hodgson Burnett's The Secret Garden Putri, Ratih Pelangi
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v10i1.47992

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap ide penyembuhan alami dalam Novel the Secret Garden karya Frances Hodgson Burnett. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan Penyembuhan Alami yang terjadi pada karakter melalui gambar pastoral yang digambarkan dalam novel. Kajian ini berfokus pada citra pastoral sebagai salah satu komponen ekokritik untuk menunjukkan unsur-unsur alam yang direpresentasikan sebagai penyembuhan alami. Selain itu, konsep penyembuhan khususnya akibat penyembuhan dilakukan untuk mengungkapkan representasi unsur-unsur alam terhadap hasil penyembuhan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa citra pastoral dalam novel dikategorikan menjadi lima kelompok; Tanah, tanaman, musiman, elemen cair, dan hewan. Melalui gambaran-gambaran pastoral itu, gagasan tentang konsekuensi penyembuhan terungkap ke dalam tiga aspek; perubahan positif, menemukan makna, dan realisasi keutuhan.. Kata Kunci: Ecokritik, Citra Pastoral, Penyembuhan. Abstract This study aim to reveal the idea of natural healing in the Novel the Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett. The objective of the study is to reveal Natural Healing that happen to the character through the pastoral images portrayed in the novel. This study focuses on pastoral images as one of the components of ecocriticism to show the natural elements that represents as natural healing. In addition, the concept of healing especially consequences of healing is conducted to reveal the represents of natural elements to healing results. The results of the study show that pastoral images in the novel is categorized into five groups; Lands, plant, seasonal, liquid elements, and animal. Through those pastoral images, the idea of consequences of healing is revealed into three aspects; positive change, finding meaning, and realization of wholeness. Keywords: Ecocriticism, Pastoral Images, Healing.
THE PROTOTYPE OF A REBELLIOUS WIDOW IN JAVANESE MYTHOLOGY AS REPRESENTED IN PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER'S CALON ARANG: SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE Dharmali, Heidy Sashia
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v10i1.48212

Abstract

Abstract: Since a long time ago. The woman who had been left by her husband is always regarded as a bad person, even in reality they are nice. Whether a divorcee or a widow, the depiction from society about them always related to bad things, such as bringing malady to the other married life. In the older days, they always seek as a hideous figures who can harm other people's life. Although she does not want the divorce, sometimes she does not have a choice rather than divorce. This paper is aiming to find shreds of evidence that Calon Arang was not a pure villain, but she was marginalized too by her people. Through the theory of Subaltern, a title about a secluded group of people that was found by Chakravorty Spivak an Indian post-colonist. The result of this research shows that Calon Arang was also a victim of society's stigma about a widow or the divorcee as someone frightening which led her to the rebellion. In the end of the story, her voice was still not sounded and she was defeated yet helped by a man due to society mentality that thought a woman have no voice or right to speak their mind nor fight for herself. Which also represented the other widows or women condition during the era, their voices were shuts and treated as the lower class who is unable to live without the help of a man. Keywords: Stigmatism, Subaltern, Widow Abstrak: Sejak jaman dulu kala. Wanita yang telah ditinggal suaminya selalu dipandang sebagai sosok yang buruk, walau pada kenyataannya mereka tidak. Enthah mereka yang diceraikan hukum atau cerai mati, gambaran masyarakat tentang mereka selalu dihubungkan dengan imaji imaji buruk, seperti membawa petaka bagi pernikahan orang lain. Di masa lampau, mereka dipandang sebagai sosok mengerikan yang bisa membahayakan hidup sesamanya. Padahal dia tidak punya pilihan lain, karena terkadang dia tidak mempunyai pilihan lain selain perceraian. Artikel ini mencoba untuk menemukan bukti bukti terkait jika Calon Arang, bukanlah penjahat yang paling jahat, tapi dia juga terpinggirkan oleh masyarakat di sekitarnya. Melalui teori Subaltern, sebuah julukan untuk orang orang tertindas yang ditemukan Chakravorty Spivak seorang pembuat teori pasca-kolonial. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan jika Calon Arang juga seorang korban dari stigma masyarakat tentang janda sebagai sosok mengerikan yang nantinya akan menjurus kepada perlawanannya. Di akhir cerita, suaranya tetap tak terdengar dan dia dikalahkan juga ditolong seorang pria. Ini menunjukkan jika wanita maupun janda di masa itu, dibungkam dan diperlakukan sebagai makhluk rendahan yang tak bisa hidup tanpa bantuan dari seorang pria. Kata kunci: Stigmatisme, Subaltern, Janda
Postcolonial Views on the Application of Mimicry in My Name is Khan Anggraeni, Anggi Dian
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v10i1.48294

Abstract

The term postcolonial consists of 'post', which means after and 'colonial', which means colonialism. It can be concluded that postcolonial was the period after colonialism. Homi K. Bhabha was an outstanding figure in postcolonial studies. He was the main figure in postcolonial studies and was vigorously influenced by Western poststructuralist theory. One of the films that contain postcolonial is My Name is Khan by Karan Johar, about the discrimination shown by America's treatment of Muslims. From the context of the film, it can be seen that the more dominant concept of postcolonial by Homi K. Bhabha is mimicry. Mimicry refers to a situation where the colonized people try to imitate the colonizer, and the imitation is never the same. Different imitations become ridicule for the colonizers, and this mockery is actually the colonized people's way of fighting back. The purpose of this study is to find out how does mimicry depicted in My Name is Khan and how mimicry is the resistance or not in My Name is Khan. This study uses a qualitative method by applying a theory of post-colonialism by Homi K. Bhabha, which is manifested by the data in the film. The primary data obtained in this study were taken from the film My Name is Khan in the form of dialogues, scripts, and scenes. In addition, secondary data such as articles, e-journals, e-books, and other online sources are used to support this study. The results show that the postcolonial concept of Homi K Bhabha, which is more dominant in My Name is Khan, is mimicry.
Dehumanization Toward Winston Smith in George Orwell's 1984 Zharfan, Hilfi
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v10i1.47946

Abstract

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Barry Levinson's The Sleepers Rozi, Annisa Nur Fadilah
LITERA KULTURA : Journal of Literary and Cultural Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lk.v10i2.48287

Abstract

Page 28 of 37 | Total Record : 362

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