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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28085957     EISSN : 28086724     DOI : 10.55324
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science (IJOMS) is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal has e-ISSN 2808-6724 and p-ISSN 2808-5957. This journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The development of the company made the management of this Journal transferred to International Journal Labs which is part of Syntax Corporation Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science (IJOMS) provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles covering multidisciplinary sciences, including: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts and media sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 20 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science" : 20 Documents clear
Attitudes and Supports on Pregnant Women’s Intention in HIV Testing and Breastfeeding Decision Nina Mardiana; Evy Nurachma; Rita Kirana; Yona Polin
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (824.807 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.365

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a disease caused by a virus that attacks the human body's immunity. It continues to increase from year to year and can transmit the disease from mother to child. More than 9,000 pregnant women with HIV positive status every year and 30% of them give birth to HIV positive babies. The purpose of this study analyzed the attitude, support (husband, health workers, friends) towards the intention of pregnant women to do HIV testing and the decision to breastfeed in the city of Balikpapan. This study used a survey method with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling was applied to 124 people of Puskesmas. Descriptive and analytical data analysis with frequency distribution and PLS (Partial Least Square) were used. The results showed that the youngest pregnant women were 17 years old and the oldest 41 years old, most pregnant women received good support from their husbands, officers and friends by 52.4%, pregnant women had a high intention of conducting an HIV test test of 53.2%. There is a significant relationship: attitude towards the intention of pregnant women to test for HIV and support towards the intention of pregnant women to test for HIV, attitude towards breastfeeding decisions, and support towards breastfeeding decisions, HIV test intentions towards breastfeeding decisions in Balikpapan city. Pregnant women with HIV positive must be disciplined in eating ARV (Anti-Retro Viral) to give breast milk to their babies, health workers must provide counseling and counseling to pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding or formula milk.
Implementation of Management of COVID-19 Prevention and Control at PT. X Fathul Masruri Syaaf; Robiana Modjo; Fatma Lestari
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (916.607 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.354

Abstract

The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has become a major ongoing global economic crisis, including in the construction sector. To recover the economy in line with Government Policy, PT. X implements the Management of COVID-19 Prevention and Control because Company realizes protecting workers' health is a top priority. This study aims to provide an overview of management COVID-19 prevention and control implementation and recommendations and effective strategies for improvement. The research design used was a cross-sectional study using an online interview and secondary data. Data will be analyzed using SWOT Analysis. The study only focused on activities and working conditions at PT. X. This study uses qualitative methods. The information was collected through in-depth interviews with key informants and supporting documents used in the data triangulation process—COVID-19 prevention and control measures implemented at PT. X refers to the company, local government, and central government regulations and policies. The company has implemented several programs during PPKM. In general, the implementation of the COVID-19 health protocol at PT X has been exemplary. Management always emphasizes the commitment of all levels to understand the COVID-19 pandemic, transmission routes, and control and prevention measures to minimize the significant impact on the company's business operations.
Socio-Economic and Environmental Impact of Community-Based Tourism Development in the Province of Biliran Jane Marie G. Inocencio
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.233 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.374

Abstract

This study aims to assess community-based tourism development's socio-economic and environmental impact in the Province of Biliran, Philippines. The research employed quantitative and qualitative methods to gain insights into the province's socio-economic and environmental impacts of community-based tourism. Data were collected from key informants, stakeholders, and local tour guides, as well as from surveys and focus group discussions. The results indicate that community-based tourism development has generally benefited the local communities in terms of economic gains, employment opportunities, and improved infrastructure. However, the research also revealed that the development of tourism in the province had had some adverse environmental impacts, such as increased pollution and destruction of natural resources. The study also revealed that local communities had not been adequately involved in the planning and managing of tourism development in the province, which has led to a lack of ownership over the development process and a lack of accountability for the impacts. The study concludes that a more proactive approach to tourism planning and management is needed to ensure that tourism development's socio-economic and environmental impacts are adequately addressed.
Local Wisdom for Economic Development of Coastal Communities and Their Problems Daud Duli; Maryunani Maryunani; Rachmad Kresna Sakti
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (979.501 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.360

Abstract

This study analyzed forms of local wisdom in Lamalera on whaling, the role of the Lamalera locals in whaling, factors influencing Lamalera locals in whaling and, the consequences and solutions to the factors that influence the Lamalera community in whaling. The researchers used the ethnographic approach and the Sustainable Levelihood Approach (SLA). The results showed that the form of local wisdom in whaling, namely the whaling tradition (Leva Nuang) became a life strategy for the Lamalera community in the form of local wisdom which was marked by the activities of the fishing process, traditional whaling management processes and markets barter. the whaling tradition is a customary tradition that is still maintained to this day. Factors triggering the Lamalera community to carry out whaling activities, namely social capital, namely building harmonious family relationships between fellow Lamalera communities, even with mountain communities, the role of traditional institutions and religious institutions. The Lamalera people also believe that there is land and sea relations and customary norms that become the basis for the life of the Lamalera people in the sea, namely: Prohibition to catch pregnant whales, prohibition to catch blue whales (Klaru), whales must be respected, not allowed to continue chasing whales when they find hills or land in the middle of the sea,  and in the sea the fishermen must look at the cardinal directions, if the sun sets the fish being chased must be released. (4) sometimes the Lamalera fishing community ignores this, such as when the community catches pregnant whales.
Analyzing ACEI-Furosemide and ARB-Furosemide Drugs Combination on Hypertension and Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Hesti Effendi; Helmi Arifin; Nasrul Zubir
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (890.82 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.407

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of ACE-inhibitor + Furosemide and ARB + Furosemide in lowering creatinine, urea, and blood pressure in individuals with hypertension and chronic renal disease. This is a retrospective study in which data were extracted from the medical records of patients with hypertension and chronic kidney disease in the Internal Medicine Ward of the General Hospital dr. M. Jamil Padang in West Sumatera. A 2-by-3 ANOVA hypothesis test design was utilized. The hypothesis was evaluated using an alpha value of 0.05. The results demonstrated that the ARB + Furosemide combination was superior to the ACE-Inhibitor + Furosemide combination by 86.2%. In addition, this study demonstrated that the medication combinations ACE inhibitor plus furosemide and ARB plus furosemide were equally efficient in lowering creatinine, urea, and blood pressure in individuals with hypertension and chronic renal disease. The researchers found that antihypertensive medicines, including the ACE-Inhibitor + Furosemide combination and the ARB + Furosemide combination, can be administered at levels determined by the patient's clinical situation. Also, while selecting a pharmacological combination between an ACE inhibitor and furosemide or an ARB and furosemide, it is important to consider the adverse effects of the drugs. For instance, it is preferable to combine ARB with Furosemide.
A SWOT Analysis to Determine Strategies of Public Information Disclosure Quality Improvement Irsyadinnas Irsyadinnas; Sinta Ningrum; Centurion Chandratama Priyatna
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (865.789 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.409

Abstract

This study aims to formulate alternative strategies in order to improve the quality of public information disclosure (KIP) in East Belitung Regency. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection method is an interview with 2 main information and documentation management officials (PPID), and 8 auxiliary PPID. The selection of the ten respondents was carried out by purpossive sampling method. The interview results were analyzed using the SWOT analysis method. The results showed that a comprehensive strategy is needed to improve the quality of KIP implementation in East Belitung Regency through optimizing the use of strength and opportunity factors, as well as minimizing the weaknesses and threats faced by public bodies, especially from the institutional aspects of PPID, strengthening technical regulations, and variations in the use of public information dissemination media in East Belitung Regency.
IPP and Changes in IPSS in Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) Patients Treated with ?1-Blocker Muhammad Ishak; Etriyel MYH; Peri Eriad Yunir
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (993.507 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.416

Abstract

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a benign enlargement of the prostate gland caused by the proliferation of epithelial cells and stroma, causing Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS). One of the ways to treat BPH is through medical therapy with ?1-blockers. The success of medical therapy is influenced by many factors, one of which is Intravesical Prostatic Protrusion (IPP).  This study was a comparative prospective study that aimed to find the effect of IPP on response to therapy with ?1-blockers in BPH patients. IPSS was used as a measuring tool. IPP was examined using transabdominal ultrasound. The study was conducted from July 2020 to December 2020. Data were analyzed using the one way ANOVA average comparison test and Pearson correlation test. A sample of 30 patients was divided into 3 groups based on the IPP degree, namely grade I (<5mm), grade II (5-10mm) and grade III (> 10mm). There were no significant differences in the mean initial IPSS scores in each group, namely 19.6, 18.90, and 21.30 (p = 0.216). There was a significant decrease in mean IPSS after 1 month of ?1-blocker therapy. In addition, there was also found a significant correlation between the IPP value and the decrease in the final IPSS with a negative correlation. There is a significant correlation between the IPP degree and the decrease in IPSS in BPH patients after receiving ?1-blocker therapy as the higher the IPP degree, the lower the final IPSS improvement.
People’s Role as Victims in State Financial Corruption Adi Darmawansyah
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.356 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.420

Abstract

In positive law in Indonesia related to public participation as victims in corruption crimes is still not regulated in the criminal law. In particular, corruption of state financial losses has harmed society. Many of the Court's Rulings only focus on the return of state losses to the state treasury, however, the real victims are the people who have been charged with the crime of corruption who do not get access to justice from the sentencing of the court. The state must access the return of state losses to the public as victims of corruption crimes Indonesia has ratified the United Nations Convention Against Corruption/UNCAC convention through Law Number 7 Tahun 2006 concerning ratification of the United Nations Convention on Anti-Corruption has not fully provided space for victims in this case the community to be able to demand compensation,  restitution, compensation for corruption cases. This research is normative juridical by examining the formulation provisions in Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes jo. Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes and ratifying the United Nations Convention Against Corruption/UNCAC convention through Law Number 7 of 2006 on ratification of the United Nations Convention on Anti-Corruption.
Structural Model of Papuan Children’s Quality of Life in Different Ecosystem Zones in Papua Stefanus P. Manongga; Serlie Littik
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1265.404 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.421

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to examine the situation of children's quality of life and assess the role of various related factors to the quality of life of children in various ecosystem zones in Papua Province. The study was conducted in four districts representing three ecosystem zones, namely the mainland coastal zone (Merauke and Sarmi Regencies), the middle plain zone (Nabire Regency) and the mountain zone (Jayawijaya Regency). This research was designed cross-sectionally, where the selection of the research site used a multistage sampling procedure with stratification and cluster techniques.  Randomly involved 1481 sample households that had children under five for three zones. Data collection was carried out through structured interviews, observations and field measurements. To determine whether there are differences in related variables between ecosystem zones, the least significant different and Kruskal Wallis test is used. Testing and assessing  the impact  of malnutrition on child development, Structural Equation Modelling-Regression is used with a partial least square approach using the help of the SmartPLS application version 2.0.  The results showed that the population of Papuan children with the risk of quality of life disorders (at risk) reached 50.57% and was the largest in the mountainous zone. Generally, they have impaired negative mood function, while children in the mountainous zone have impaired motor, autonomic, cognitive, social and negative mood functions.
Food Label Usage and Understanding Among Singaporeans Ameen Talib; Jocelyn Sebastian Pereira
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1288.765 KB) | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i4.369

Abstract

This study examines if the demographic characteristics influencing the usage of food labels and the extent to which Singaporeans read, understand and interpret food labels. Results suggest that food label reading prevalence in Singapore is high, with fat calories and sugar being read more often than other types of food label items. Healthier Choice Symbol is the most read label format in Singapore. Females are more likely to read food labels. The study also shows that, while Singaporeans positively perceived their ability to read food labels accurately, there are gaps in their perceived ability and the actual correct understanding and interpretation of food labels. The research concludes with suggestions for bridging the perceptional gaps and improving the existing food label formats.

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