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Journal of Social Research
Published by CV. International Journal Labs
ISSN : 28279832     EISSN : 2828335x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55324
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
The Journal of Social Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The Journal of Social Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Public Health, and Education that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,301 Documents
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The Role of Regional Cultural Week in an Effort to Maintain the Existence of Traditional Games as the Nation's Cultural Heritage in the Modern Era Bambang Yuniarto; Ibnu Umar Fahdri; Aldi Salam; Ade Nur; Aliya Masrurah
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1089

Abstract

In writing this journal will be discussed on the topic entitled "The Role of Regional Cultural Week in an Effort to Care for the Existence of Traditional Games as the Nation's Cultural Heritage in the Modern Era" to explore the topic, the Government should make efforts to carry out activities or events every year or every month that invite the nation's generation and children to be more familiar with traditional games in the modern era so that in these efforts traditional games will not Completely lost, besides that, the government must also work with parents so that their children are limited in the use of gadgets because with children who are not limited in the use of gadgets, there will be a dislike for traditional games, parents must also invite their children in every cultural week event based on traditional games to maintain the existence of cultural heritage. Efforts to maintain the existence of traditional games can be applied through books, holding traditional game activities at school or at home, building communities in the community and others. This research methodology uses a qualitative approach and the system used in this scientific work is a descriptive method. Literature research is research conducted where the author collects data and collects data from various sources. The sources taken are among others from books, and websites. On the other hand, library research is used as the first step of research to determine the research topic, with the conduct of this research will be used as material for further research and analysis to obtain research results. Where the most important thought of the discussion is to provide knowledge and increase broader insight.
The Role of Interest Groups in Improving the Quality of Public Policy (Case Study of Minimum Wage Policy in South Sulawesi Province) Muhammad Rusdi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i6.1132

Abstract

The issue of the provincial minimum wage has always been confronted with the interests of who is excluded from a number of directly related interest groups. Trade union groups highlighted issues related to the minimum wage, namely around the issue of increasing nominal wages in relation to decent living conditions every year experiencing an increase in the inflation index. On the other hand, employer groups encourage the creation of business sustainability with minimal labor salary costs. These two issues always have conflicts in the process of determining the minimum wage policy of South Sulawesi Province regarding how interest groups contribute to the minimum wage policy. To answer these problems, argumentative qualitative research methods are used, focusing on the role of interest groups (Trade Union Groups and Employer Groups) in encouraging the formation of quality minimum wage policies, acceptable to all parties. The case of the process of determining the minimum wage policy for South Sulawesi Province in 2022 carried out in the Wage Council forum is the focus and locus of this research. The interactive single case analysis method was used to analyze the data of interest group debates in the Wage Board forum. The results showed that the ability between interest groups in the process of formulating provincial minimum wage policies, tends to differ in exerting pressure and influence on the minimum wage policy posture. Employers tend to use the power of lobbying and negotiation processes in wage board forums, while union groups tend to use the media of demonstrations and intimidation of worker group members. The ability to negotiate in the Wage Council forum has a real impact on the acceptance of policy proposals by the South Sulawesi provincial government authorities. The cohesiveness of interest groups is observed to have a positive effect on the sustainability of the struggle for policy ideas in policy forums, where trade union groups are still fragmented compared to employer groups. In the end, the decision on the provincial minimum wage policy was decided by considering the majority of views of the employer group with an increase of about 6.9% from the previous year's minimum wage.
The Effect of Participatory Budgeting on Budget Slack is Moderated by Information Asymmetry, Budget Emphasis, Organizational Commitment and Ethical Considerations Mega Maranda Suwandi; Nur Fadjrih Asyik; Ikhsan Budi Riharjo
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1039

Abstract

Public sector organizations are established with the aim of providing maximum service to the community. The public sector in order to realize its services, is expected to determine strategies in developing the quality and quantity of its services to the community. The purpose of this study is to measure and provide empirical evidence of the effect of participatory budgeting on budget slack moderated by 4 moderation variables namely information asymmetry, budget emphasis, organizational commitment and ethical considerations. This research is quantitative research using primary data in the form of questionnaire data. The population taken at SKPD Kota Surabaya in the Administration of Development and Procurement of Goods/Services of Surabaya City. The technique used to analyze the data uses multiple regression tests and MRA (Moderated Regression Analysis). This study proves that, participatory budgeting has a significant positive effect on budget slack, while information asymmetry, budget emphasis, organizational commitment, ethical considerations do not moderate the relationship of participatory budgeting to budget slack in the SKPD of the Development Administration and Procurement of Goods/Services of Surabaya City.
Utilization of Drone Mapping (Photogrammetry) Application to Evaluate the Volume of Inundation Area at Margatiga Dam Rizky Saputra; Umboro Lasminto
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1047

Abstract

In 2017 the planned volume of the Margatiga Dam inundation area at an elevation of +23,000 is 42,311,835.60 m3. Using the drone mapping method (photogrammetry) there is a difference in the volume of the puddle area at an elevation of +23,000 with a result of 41,005,959.97 m3. The method used to evaluate the volume of the inundation area at the Margatiga Dam is taking field data using drones in the form of aerial photography, testing the accuracy of GCP (Ground Control Point) geometry and calculating volume using Autodesk Civil 3D software. The volume was obtained after going through an accuracy test on the geometry of GCP alternative one with an accuracy test value of 0.723 meters and an RMSE value of 0.438. Processing using Agisoft software is processed into two parts, namely the first processing using alternative GCP geometry 1 and the second processing using alternative GCP geometry 2. The design of the planning consultant in 2017 regarding the reservoir volume at the Margatiga Dam at an elevation of +23,000 was 42,311,835.60 m3. By evaluating the volume of inundation using the photogrammetric method, a volume of 41,005,959.97 m3 was obtained with a selection of contour intervals of 0.75 meters.
Organ Transplant Agreement from Donor to Kidney Failure Receptor as Stated in Notarial Deed (Case Study: Central Jakarta District Court Decision Number: 587/Pid.B/2019/Pn.Jkt.Pst) Claudia Yolanda Pricilla; Tjempaka Tjempaka
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1098

Abstract

Health is one of the basic human needs, in addition to clothing, food and shelter. Without a healthy life, human life becomes meaningless, because with illness, humans may not be able to carry out daily activities properly. The purpose of this study is to review and analyze the procedures and mechanisms of human organ transplantation until it is stated in a notary deed. In this writing, the research method that the author uses is the normative legal research method. Regulation on organ transplantation in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health in Articles 64-65 concerning organ transplantation. In terms of reducing the illegal trafficking or buying and selling of human organs and to legalize human organ donation, an authentic deed authorized by a notary is required. The kidney transplant agreement in question has no legal force. In other words, a contract without a legal cause would be null and void.
Analysis of Factors Causing Air Pollution on Ships San Maulina Sihaloho; Fitria Saftarina; Sudjarwo MA
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1128

Abstract

Air pollution on ships is a serious problem that can affect human health, the environment, and the operational safety of the ship itself. The aim of this study is to identify and understand the factors that contribute to air pollution on ships, as well as provide a better understanding of its impact on human health and the environment. This study used the research method of literature review. Data collection techniques are carried out by literature studies, data obtained through Google Schoolar. The results showed that poor air quality inside the ship can be caused by exhaust emissions from the engine, inefficient fuel use, the presence of an inadequate exhaust gas separation system, shipping in traffic-heavy areas or routes often used by large ships, fuel combustion processes, and weather factors. The impact of air pollution on human health includes respiratory disorders, cardiovascular disorders, to skin health problems. While the impact on the environment includes air pollution in the port area, water pollution, and soil pollution.
The Relationship Between Speech Delay with Cerebral Palsies in Children at Rs Haji Medan Armand Surya Nugraha; Nurcahaya Sinaga
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1129

Abstract

Speech delay in children is a condition in which the child's expressive language development is inappropriate or below his age. The incidence of speech delay for Indonesian children who are not in school yet reaches 5–10%. There are more male children with speech disorders than females. The causes of speech delay can be hearing loss, cerebral palsy, low thinking ability, or autism. Cerebral palsy patients may experience uncontrollable movements and muscle spasms in the mouth. This will have an impact on the development of children's speech. This research is a descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects of this study are patients with cerebral palsy in RS Haji Medan, with a total sample size of 132 people. Data analysis using the Chi-square tes. There was a significant relationship between speech delay and cerebral palsy among pediatric patients in RS Haji Medan. The result using Fisher’s exact test showed a P value less than 0.05, which validated the hypothesis. There was a significant relationship between speech delay and cerebral palsy among pediatric patients in RS Haji Medan.
The Effect of Physical Stress on the Quality of Mouse Sperm (Mus Musculus L.) Adult Males Grace Hanna Christian; Juminten Saimin; Tomy Nurtamin
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1135

Abstract

Physical stress is one cause that can affect sperm quality. Vibration exposure as a form of physical stress that can stimulate the hormonal system so that it can disturb the process of spermatogenesis which consequently can decrease quality of sperm. This was a true experimental research with post test only control group design was done in the Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine Halu Oleo University. Samples was 28 mice (Mus musculus L.) adult male, it were divided into 4 groups: control group (K), the treatment group 7 minutes 30 second (P1), 15 minutes (P2) and 30 minutes (P3) with the vibrations of 50 Hz for 21 days. Sperm quality include motility, viability, concentration and morphology. Data were analyzed descriptively test and Fisher's test. The results of this study indicated the significant differences (p<0,05) to quality of spermatozoa of adult mice.The conclusion of this study was vibration exposure at 50 Hz in the duration of 7 minutes 30 seconds, 15 minutes and 30 minutes for 21 days can decreased quality of sperm. It was suggested for further research can examined the levels of testosterone and histology on Leydig cells and Sertoli cells of the testis.
The Influence of Brand Trust and Brand Image on Brand Loyalty of Sunlight Soap in Sidoarjo Regency Ilham Muhammad Yusuf; Sugeng Purwanto
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1140

Abstract

Along with the development of various industries to meet human needs, the tighter the competition of these various industries in influencing the public to choose their products. In the face of increasingly fierce competition and the increasing number of companies that have sprung up, companies must be able to determine effective and efficient marketing policies, especially to influence consumers to want to buy the products offered. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand trust on Sunlight's brand loyalty. The results of this study are theoretically expected to add to the repertoire of knowledge in the field of economics related to marketing management, and be able to provide an understanding of the influence of Brand Trust and Brand Image on Brand Loyalty. The population in this study is users who have used Sunlight dish soap in the Sidoarjo regency area. The sampling used in this study was Users of Sunlight dish soap products in Sidoarjo Regency and Users Are Housewives. The data collection method carried out in this study is the questionnaire method. Sunlight or Sanlait is a dishwashing soap that removes grease faster and makes household appliances easier to clean. Brand trust is able to contribute well to the brand loyalty of sunlight product users in the Sidoarjo Regency area. This shows that the higher the brand's trust in the public in remembering the reuse of sunlight products, the greater the brand loyalty of sunlight dish soap.
Literature Review: Analysis of Exposure of Vehicle Emission Gases (Co, No2, So2, Pm2.5, and Pm10) to Public Health Risks Jhon Wesly Sitanggang; Elvi Sunarsih; Hamzah Hasyim
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i7.1142

Abstract

Exhaust emissions are pollutants that pollute the air created by vehicle exhaust gases. Vehicle exhaust gas is defined as the residual gas of the combustion process which is released into the free air through the vehicle exhaust duct. People can be at risk of air pollution from various pollutants, namely people who use roads, people who live on the roadside, and people who work on highways such as traffic police, street vendors, hawkers, and street children who busk at crossroads. The purpose of this study is to discuss and analyze the stages and procedures in the process of conducting an environmental health risk analysis of pollutant pollution in the air. This writing uses the Literature Review method and selection criteria for including carried out from 2018-2023. Calculation of the amount of health risk using the Environmental Health Risk Analysis (ARKL) method. Based on the literature review of these articles, there are still several risk agents (CO, NO2, SO2, PM2.5, and PM10) sources of air pollution that have values above the specified quality standards (RQ1). This is a risk to health both carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic. The impact can occur respiratory disorders and other body systems both in realtime and lifetime. Based on the calculation of the RQ?1 value, exposure to air pollutants in the community will be continued at the risk control and risk communication stages.

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