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Muhammad Andri Zuliansyah
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KaliAgri Journal: Jurnal Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Sumatera Selatan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2774714X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal KaliAgri merupakan kumpulan dari artikel-artikel agribisnis yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan dan sebagai sarana publikasi hasil penelitian dosen maupun mahasiswa, jurnal ini memuat artikel yang belum pernah dipublikasi sebelumnya. Penerbitan jurnal ini dilakukan sebanyak dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 43 Documents
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Genetic Potential of Local Rice Germplasm Specific Tidal Swamps of South Sumatra: Potensi Genetik Plasmanutfah Padi Lokal Spesifik Rawa Pasang Surut Sumatera Selatan Annisa; N.W. Sariningtias; J. Amirullah; N.P. Sri Ratmini; Yustisia
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal KaliAgri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

The potential for sub-optimal tidal land can be increased by using new adaptive rice varieties, both under conditions of existing constraints (low pH, high Fe) and conditions affected by global climate change (increased temperature, pest and diseases attacks, floods, droughts). The genetic material needed to create new adaptive superior varieties (NSV) is rice genetic resources (SDGs) which have been tested to be tolerant of various constraints. Information on tidal rice SDG has been obtained from the identification results in South Sumatra. This information can be explored and utilized by breeders to create rice NSV. The diversity and potential of the resulting NSV can provide many alternatives for users in choosing NSV according to their conditions and preferences. Specific characteristics of tidal local rice genetic resources that have been identified are the age of harvest, resistance to environmental stresses (low pH, immersion), resistance to pests and diseases, panicle character, and rice texture. The results of the NSV breeding program can be disseminated and implemented, among others, in increasing the cropping index (shortage), the anticipation of global climate change (pest/disease resistant, soaking resistant), and specification of development areas according to consumer preferences (rice texture). The implementation of this effort requires coordination and synchronization between related institutions and is expected to impact increasing national rice production and food security
Farmers Behavior In Integrated Rice Crops Management In The Rawa Lebak Agroecosystem: Perilaku Petani Dalam Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu Padi Di Agroekosistem Rawa Lebak Maya Dhania Sari; Bunaiyah Honorita; Dedeh Hadiyanti
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal KaliAgri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Abstract Rice productivities in the swamp radish area is still in low category. It needs to introduce technology innovation through integrated crop management approach. Adopting technology innovation process needs farmer’s behaviour changing. Farming instructor has strategic role in changing of farmer behaviour. There are many methods can be used, one of them is Aplply Experiment in effort technology dissemination Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, do a studying applicating swamp rice cultivation to improve farmer behaviour. This paper aim to (1) to measure farmer’s knowledge and behaviour in swamp rice cultivation using PTT approach. (2) to evaluate farmer’s applying level in rice swamp cultivation using PPT approach. (3) to analyse relation between farmer’s knowledge and behaviour in rice swamp cultivation using PTT approach. This research has been done on December 2020 in Pemulutan village I, Ogan Komering Ilir district using survey method and interview using questioner. Being analysed descriptively and non-parametric Spearman Rank correlation. the result shows that most of respondents has known and agree with swamp rice cultivation technology by PTT approach exception in fertilization frequency and fertilization based on PUTR and only 40% and 30% farmers know about each component . Most farmer’s absorbing level is in trying level and just few reach applied level. Spearman rank Relation test result shows a significant relation between knowledge and farmer’s behaviour with relation direction positively with correlation coefficient is 1,00 and signification number is 0,000.
Analysis Of Oyster Mushroom Business Development (Pleurotus Ostreatus) In Palembang City: Analisis Pengembangan Usaha Jamur Tiram (Pleurotus Ostreatus) Di Kota Palembang) Dian Septianita
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal KaliAgri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

The development of the oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) is quite encouraging farming mushrooms in Indonesia, both for consumption and for commercial purposes. Similarly, of Palembang City, which has a lot to cultivate oyster mushroom cultivation and is one of the villages producing oyster mushrooms – although until now not managed and cultivated to its full potential. Study was to quantify the cost of production, revenue, income and efficiency of oyster mushroom farm of Palembang City. This study was conducted in July 2021 until September 2021 in District Ilir west I of Palembang City. Site selection study conducted by (purposive). The data used are primary data and secondary data analysis of the data used is the analysis of the cost of production, revenue and revenue analysis and analysis of business efficiency. The results showed that the average size of kumbung 20.88 m2, with a production cost of Rp. 6,962,314.90 / ut, receiving Rp. 13 million, -/ut, Rp.6.037.685.10/ut revenue and R / C ratio of 1.87. Rated R / C ratio> 1 means mushroom farm in the village District Ilir west I of Palembang City efficient and profitable.
Performance of Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) Chicken on Household Scale Semi Intensive Maintenance In Swamp Agroecosystem In Ogan Komering Ilir District: Performan Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan Pada Pemeliharaan Semi Intensif Skala Rumah Tangga Di Agroekosistem Rawa Lebak Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir Sri Harnanik; Rizky Wiraswati
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal KaliAgri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Kampung unggul balitbangtan (KUB) Chicken is described its performance on the maintenance of household scale semi intensitively in the Ogan Komering Ilir district. This paper aims to describe the performance of KUB chickens reared semi-intensively on a household scale in the Lebak swamp diagroecosystem in the Kayuagung area, Ogan Komering Ilir distrcit. Methods The study was conducted by researchers at the Kayuagung Experimental Garden and by farmers. The study at (KP) Kayuagung was carried out twice, namely the 1st trial from February 2020 to April 2020, the 2nd trial from May 15 to December 2020. The result of the period Sensi chickens reaches an avarage 870 g on 68 days and KUB chickens 434-804 g on 74 days. Semiintensitively Chicken KUB showed first laying varies from 5,5 months to 8 months, quite high risk of disease and exhibits sedating properties. The incidence of disease is quite high at the farmer because the quantity and quality of feed is less than optimal and the weather is dominant wet. But if the quality and quantity of feed is fulfilled can produce many eggs.
RESPON PETANI TERHADAP BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN SELUMA SELATAN KABUPATEN SELUMA Rahmat Oktafia; Ahmad Damiri; Linda Harta; Robiyanto
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kaliagri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Food in Indonesia is often identified with rice or rice because this type of food is a staple food for Indonesian people. The task meeting of researchers and extension workers of Balitbangtan and extension workers of Bengkulu province carried out demonstration plots for lowland rice cultivation. The purpose of this study was to examine the response of farmers to lowland rice cultivation technology and the factors related to the response of farmers in Padang Merbau Village, Seluma Selatan District, Seluma Regency. This response research was conducted using survey methods and distributing questionnaires. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling with 35 respondents consisting of 8 cooperative farmers and 28 farmers around the location in the demonstration plot for innovation in rice cultivation technology. The data collected includes the characteristics of farmers and farmers' responses to technological innovations in lowland rice cultivation. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The results showed that the response of farmers to technological innovations in lowland rice cultivation was included in the high category with an average score of 3.89, the correlation of respondent characteristics with farmer responses was not significantly related with a value > 0.05. Support from all parties is needed to support farmers' responses to lowland rice technology innovations.
ANALISIS KINERJA KOPERASI SYARIAH BMT TRANS MEKAR SARI MANDIRI DI WILAYAH PERTANIAN KECAMATAN TANJUNG LAGO PADA MASA PENDEMI COVID-19 Nirmala Jayanti; Rizky Tirta Adhiguna; Yuwinti Nearti
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kaliagri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Non-bank financial institutions that can be used as a solution in dealing with the problem of limitedcapital owned by business actors in the agricultural sector and which are quite familiar in the life offarmers are cooperatives. One of the efforts to increase the development of cooperatives in a positivedirection is to improve the performance of cooperatives in the aspects of capital, productive assetquality, management, efficiency, liquidity, independence and growth, cooperative identity and shariaprinciples. The performance assessment of sharia cooperatives can be carried out through theapplication of the Regulation of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises of theRepublic of Indonesia Number: 07/Per/Dep/2016 concerning the Implementation of Sharia Savingsand Loans and Financing Business Activities by Cooperatives. Each aspect is given a weight andthen a score is obtained to determine the predicate of cooperatives ranging from very unhealthy tohealthy. This research was conducted at the Trans Mekar Sari Mandiri BMT Cooperative in theagricultural area of the Tanjung Lago sub-district which was also affected by the COVID-19pandemic, namely a decrease in remaining operating results and an increase in member non- performing loans. The research was conducted using survey methods and direct field interviews withrespondents. Sampling was carried out using a gradual sampling method (Multiple Sampling) with asample of 33 respondents. The data collected is in the form of RAT data for the 2021 financial year. The results of the study state that the performance assessment of the Trans Mekar Sari Mandiri BMTCooperative during the COVID-19 pandemic showed a fairly healthy predicate but there were stillmany shortcomings in aspects of the quality of productive assets and aspects of liquidity.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN JARAK TANAM TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG HIBRIDA DI LAHAN SAWAH TADAH HUJAN Tota Suhendrata
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kaliagri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Corn (Zea Mays L) has multipurpose functions, as food, feed, industrial raw materials, and source offarmers' income. Rainfed rice fields are one of the potentials which have not been optimally utilized foragriculture, especially corn. Planting distance will affect productivity in two ways, 1) the use of plantingdistance that is too tight, plants will experience competition with other plants nearby and 2) plantingdistance that is too wide may reduce yield per unit area. This study aims to determine theperformance of productivity, income and feasibility and aslo to determine the break-even point ofproduction and prices. The study was conducted in Boloh Village, Toroh District, Grobogan Regencyon MT-3 in 2016 covering an area of ± 5 ha. The study was set out with 3 treatment distanceplanting, 75 x 20 cm (1 seed per hole), 75 x 40 cm (2 seeds per hole) and 50 x 50 cm (2 seeds perhole). The results showed that the 70 x 40 cm spacing treatment gave the highest productivity andincome. Hybrid maize farming with distance planting of 70 x 40 cm, both technically and financially, isthe most feasible to be developed in rainfed rice fields.
ANALISIS FINANSIAL TEKNOLOGI SISTEM TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO PADA USAHATANI PADI DI LAHAN SAWAH IRIGASI Teguh Prasetyo; Cahyati Setian; Muniri Eti Wulandari
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kaliagri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Efforts to maintain the productivity of rice farming land in a sustainable manner by applying location- specific technological innovations. Jarwo technology research aims to determine the productivity andprofits of rice farming. The research method used is to compare Jarwo technology with farmerpatterns in rice farming. Data collection is done by means of periodic observations. The data collectedincludes productivity, output, and input of rice farming. Data were analyzed using evaluation methodand cross tabulation. The results showed that the average productivity of rice using Jarwo technologywas 8.90 tons/ha GKP, while the average yield of rice productivity by farmers was 7.80 tons/ha GKP. Milled dry grain (GKG) with a moisture content of 11-12% in Jarwo technology farming is 6.14 tons/ha, while the average productivity of rice using farmer-pattern technology is 5.23 tons/ha. The labor costof rice farming on Jarwo technology is 66.36% of the total cost, while the labor cost of farmingtechnology is 67.32%. The selling value of GKP rice with Jarwo technology is higher than the farmerpattern. Rice productivity and farming profits with Jarwo technology are considered higher with an R/Cratio value of 3.91, while in farming the R/C ratio is 3.85. Jarwo technology has the potential to bewidely developed, it is recommended that massive dissemination be carried out followed by intensiveassistance, both by formal officers and independently.
RENTANG WAKTU INSEMINASI BUATAN (IB) PADA TERNAK KERBAU Budi Utomo; Iswanto; Fitri D.A; H. Kurnianto
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kaliagri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

The research was conducted from 2016 to 2018 “on farm research” involving members of livestock farmer groups. Research material for intensively reared buffalo, belonging to membersof a livestock farmer group in Sidamulya Village, Warureja District, Tegal Regency. Observation begins with buffalo that will be selected as research material. The research material depends on the condition of the livestock owned by the breeder, especially the availability of livestock that are included in the research criteria, namely adult female cattle in physiological status for a period of 2-3 months postpartum unestrous. Therefore, the research material is not observed simultaneously. The material of 24 adult female buffaloes was allocated into two timeframes for IB implementation, namely 11 IB at approximately 18 hours after showing signs of lust and 13 tails in IB after 36 hours showing signs of lust. There is no special treatment for livestock material, such as estrus synchronization. The variables observed were the presence of signs of estrus, the number of cattle that had been in IB and the time of IB implementation. IB was carried out twice (two straws). Observations on livestock showing signs of estrus were focused on the morning. The results of Hafez's research, reported that buffaloes were in lust between 18.00 and 06.00. The data obtained from the observations were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the IB time in buffaloes should be done 36 hours, compared to 18 hours after the signs of estrus were known (69.23% ; 30.77%).
PEMETAAN POTENSI TANAMAN PANGAN MELALUI DIVERSIFIKASI PANGAN DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU Ema Pusvita; Putri Ayu Ogari; Ahmad Iskandar
Jurnal Prodi Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kaliagri
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Ogan Komering Ulu Regency has various types of food crops that can be used as a substitute forrice which is the staple food of its people. These types of food corn, cassava, sweet potatoes andsoybeans. This study aims to determine the potential of food crops in each sub distric in Ogan KomeringUlu district and determinane strategies to support food security. The mrthods used are quantitative andqualitative methods and the analytical methods used are LQ and Descriptive analysis. The data used arefrom 13 sub districts in the desert for 10 years (2010 – 2019). The results of this study are that there are 8sub districts that have the potential to develop corn commodities, 8 cassava sub districts, 9 sweetpotatoes sub districts and 5 soybean sub districts. And the strategy used is to increase food cropproduction, realize food crop agribusiness and improve marketing management.

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