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COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Published by Publikasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27985652     EISSN : 27985210     DOI : 10.36418/comserva
The mission of COMSERVA : Indonesian Jurnal of Community Services and Devleopment as the result of community services activities. The activities are including the implementation of science development and applied technology to empower society and realize sustainable development. The journal highlights the existing issues that happened in various fields to empower the community. The issues including, but not limited to, increasing the community capacity, applying appropriate technology, applying research result in the community, improving the people knowledge, and also the innovation in the purpose to empower people.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,399 Documents
Pemetaan Pengetahuan Ibu Rumah Tangga Tentang Makanan Sehat dan Perilaku dalam Pemilihan Makanan Bagi Keluarga Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 Aditya Febrian; Guspri Devi Artanti; Mahdiyah Mahdiyah
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.604

Abstract

Knowledge of housewives about healthy food and behavior in choosing food for the family is very important, especially during a pandemic where the body needs good nutrition so that it is not easily infected with the Covid-19 virus outbreak. The purpose of this study was to find out the results of Mapping Knowledge of Housewives About Healthy Food and Behavior in Food Choices for Families During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Study on Housewives in Rusun Jatinegara Kaum). This research was conducted in the Rusun Jatinegara Kaum, from October 2020 to August 2022. The population and this research are housewives who live in the Rusun Jatinegara Kaum. This research method is descriptive quantitative research using a correlational approach. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Based on the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for the sub-indicator of implementing a routine daily eating schedule, there were 45% of respondents who answered always, 26% of respondents answered often, 16% answered sometimes, 4% answered rarely and 10% answered never. Then the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for the sub-indicators of the meal menu based on meal times, 21% of respondents answered always, 25% of respondents answered often, 30% answered sometimes, 6% answered rarely and 18% answered never. Then the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for sub-indicators of types or food menus based on nutrients, 15% of respondents answered always, 25% of respondents often answered. 33% answered sometimes, 6% said rarely and 21% said never. Then the results of the questionnaire answers from respondents for sub-indicators implementing food portions according to needs, 26% of respondents answered always, 43% of respondents answered often, 26% answered sometimes, 0% answered rarely and 6% answered never.
Analisis Kebutuhan Rak File Dokumen Rekam Medis di Rumah Sakit Sentra Medika Cibinong Nova Rahmatika
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.606

Abstract

The increase in the number of new outpatient IGD and inpatient patients at Sentra Medika Cibinong Hospital 2016-2020 reached 11%, the figure shows the increase in health services provided to the community. This will certainly be comparable to the increase in medical record documents and result in fast storage shelvess full, for that there need to be the addition of new storage shelves. The purpose of this study is to find out the needs of medical record document storage racks at Sentra Medika Cibinong Hospital until 2023. Desriptive research methods and data collection through observation and interviews. Population of 20 racks of medical record storage documents with a sample of 100 documents. The result showed the average thickness of medical record documents was 2,388 cm with the filing length is 6.160 cm. Storage rack size: length 440 cm, height 259 cm and width 46 cm. In conclusion, the prediction of storage shelf needs for 2023 as many as 112 double-sided Roll O’Pack racks, the availability of 20 storage shelves currently requires the addition of 92 storage shelve. The addition of medical record document storage and retention of medical record documents is very important so that the condition of the documents is maintained, not easily damaged and neatly accommodated.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Hasil Pangan Lokal dengan Pengembangan Menu MP-ASI Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Angka Balita Stunting di Candimulyo, Magelang Puji Lestari; Choirul Anwar; Muhammad Zia Ulhaq
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.607

Abstract

Stunting is a growth and development failure experienced by children under five years of age as a result of a deficiency or chronic lack of nutrients and this event recurs especially during the golden period of the first 1000 days of life. Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research, it was informed that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 30.8%, this percentage has decreased in the prevalence of stunting cases in 2017 with a decrease of 6.4%. Meanwhile, according to data from Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the stunting rate in Magelang Regency in 2017 was at 37.6%. But it has slowly decreased in the last three years, namely by 20.23% in 2020. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide socialization about the use of local food as an appropriate source of MP-ASI as an effort to reduce the number of stunting toddlers. Increased knowledge of mothers about MP-ASI and how to give it properly is expected to contribute to preventing stunting. The method used in this community service activity is the joint discussion technique. The results obtained were the most local food sources produced from agriculture in Candimulyo District, namely corn and banana fiber sources. Based on the results of these discussions, it can be seen that around 95% of the participants, especially the cadres, already understand MP-ASI because they often practice making MP-ASI food and giving it to toddlers during Posyandu activities.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Manajemen Pajak pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2021 Norma Septiana Putri; Harti Budi Yanti
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.610

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Company Size, Liquidity, Managerial Ownership, Audit Committee, and Management Compensation on company Tax Management. The sample used is the Property and Real Estate sector companies listed on the IDX for 2018-2021. The data analysis technique uses panel data regression, with purposive sampling method and unbalanced sample data, the number of samples are 160. The results of this study: (1) Company size has a positive effect on tax management. (2) Liquidity has no effect on Tax Management. (3) Managerial Ownership has no effect on Tax Management. (4) the Audit Committee has a negative effect on Tax Management. (5) Management Compensation has no effect on Tax Management. Recommendations for further research can add the year of research and the sector of service companies listed on the IDX.
Keabsahan Perkawinan Virtual Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Hukum Islam Giani Prani Putri Prasasti; Susilowati Suparto; Eidy Sandra
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.611

Abstract

The Pandemic of Covid-19 caused to virtual marriage phenomenon. Such event draws attention to many people and by such brought up question about the validity of it, because either one of the brides is not present in the same place, as such the marriage doesn’t include one of its factors called ittihad al-majlis. Doubts about the validity of virtual marriage impacts the registration for marriage that is used as an authentic proof that can help keep the rights of a marriage. This research aims to obtain legal certainty about the legitimacy of virtual marriage which held due to the Covid-19 Pandemic and to find out legal remedies against unregistered virtual marriage. This research uses a normative juridicial as its approaching method and descriptive analytical as the specification of research, which describe the problem of this research with the current regulations, in this case regarding the validity of virtual marriage, which then analyzed use Islam regulation, and secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Juridicial methods was used as data analysis. This result of the research concludes, firstly, virtual marriage which held due to the Covid-19 Pandemic based on Article 2 of the UUP is legal and based on Islamic law is also legal because ulama 4 mahzab, reasoning of qiyas, the statement from the chairman of Fatwa MUI, and the statement from South Jakarta Religion Court Judge, namely by guaranteeing the certainty and correctness of the pronunciation on ijab kabul. Secondly, the virtual marriage that hasn’t been registered can appeal for isbat nikah to the Religion Court stated by Article 7 section 3 letter c of the KHI.
Literature Review: Terapi Nutrisi Pasien di Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Devi Fila Delfia BR Simatupang; Ari Wahyuni; Liana Sidharti
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.612

Abstract

Malnutrition is a common problem in most patients admitted to the hospital, especially in the intensive care unit, so it requires energy. The prevalence of malnutrition in intensive care units is 78.1% in developing countries and 50% in developed countries, while as many as 75% of intensive care unit patients experience malnutrition. Medical nutrition therapy is needed to provide proper and adequate nutrition so as to improve the patient's quality of life. Enteral nutrition therapy can be given within 48 hours of admission to the intensive care unit via a nasogastric tube or an alternative if contraindicated. Parenteral nutrition therapy can be started after 3-7 days if the patient cannot tolerate enteral nutrition. The nutritional needs of patients in the intensive care unit depend on the severity of the disease and previous nutritional status, so that proper and adequate nutrition can improve the patient's prognosis and quality of life.
Development of Tourism Learning Media of Smkn 2 Batam Using The MDLC Method Aldi Rinalta; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.613

Abstract

In particular, industrial developments that contradict labor qualifications in administration and tourism have increased the demand for labor in these fields. Realizing this, in 2005, the Batam City Government took proactive measures to develop human resources in Batam City by holding a Vocational High School program located in Batam Center; Batam 2 State Vocational School was still using the online learning system due to the rampant virus disturbance, namely COVID 19. Data is a series of reports, figures, objects, symbols, & descriptions collected from various sources. Data collection makes an excellent decision to serve as an information bridge for launching new products if it is in the marketing realm. In practice, there is also a preference for collecting data using an online communication message called WhatsApp and using the exclusive interview method to become a mediator between the author and Ms. Herlina. This implementation has increased the interest of Batam 2 SMK Negeri 2 students in packaging tourism learning media products regarding transfer in, transfer out, and the transfer process. The results of this study are in the form of making learning media at SMK Negeri 2 Batam in the vocational tourism sector; several animations need to be repaired again using the MDLC stages contained in the testing section.
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Transmisi dan Distribusi Muatan Pornografi Melalui Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik Lingkup Privat Asing (Twitter) di Indonesia Rizal Ahmad Fauzi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.614

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has changed the direction of interaction to digital in using social media. Twitter is one of the favorite social media to get various information quickly, broadly and directly. However, in current practice, Twitter has become a medium for spreading pornographic content. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal responsibility of Twitter as a Foreign Private Electronic System Operator (PSE) for the distribution and/or transmission of pornographic content carried out by users of the Twitter application based on the provisions of the legislation in Indonesia and to find out legal actions taken by the Government. to Twitter as a PSE to reduce the distribution and/or transmission of pornographic content based on Indonesian laws and regulations. The research method used in writing this thesis is a normative juridical approach with descriptive analytical research specifications. The research was conducted using library research supported by field research. Secondary data collection technique with literature study and supported by primary data in the form of interviews which are then analyzed using qualitative juridical methods. Based on the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that Twitter as a PSE in Indonesia in the form of User Generated Content can be legally held accountable based on the application of the principle of presumption of liability and users who violate the principle of liability based on fault. Legal action taken by the government to limit the spread of pornography on Twitter can be carried out penalized through statutory regulations or non-penalized through preventive and repressive approaches with the presence of a reporting mechanism through dindingkonten.id and virtual police.
Pengaruh Komunikasi, Pendidikan dan Pelatihan, Rekrutmen dan Seleksi Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan di Bank Mandiri dengan Komitmen Karyawan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pungky Namira
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.615

Abstract

Human Resource Management is now seen as one of the main factors that differentiate between successful and unsuccessful organizations after technology or finance. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the effect of communication on employee commitment, to know and analyze the effect of communication on improving employee performance, to know and analyze the effect of education and training on employee commitment, to know and analyze the effect of education and training on improving employee performance., to know and analyze the effect of recruitment and selection on employee commitment, to know and analyze the effect of recruitment and selection on employee performance improvement, and to know and analyze the effect of employee commitment on employee performance improvement. The research method taken is a causative quantitative descriptive research method. The population taken is Bank Mandiri employees in Bekasi. The samples to be taken are one hundred employees of Mandiri Banks in Bekasi City. In this study, exogenous latent variables are communication, education and training, recruitment, and selection. While endogenous latent variables are employee commitment, employee performance improvement. The results of research it can be concluded that: there is no influence and no significant communication with employee commitment, there is no influence and no significant communication with improving employee performance, there is no significant but significant effect of education and training on employee commitment, there is no significant influence but education and training with increasing employee performance, there is no significant influence and recruitment and selection on employee commitment, there is no effect and no significant recruitment and selection on employee performance improvement, there is no significant effect but employee commitment to increased employee performance. Meanwhile, when they wanted to analyze using the SEM AMOS 24 application, it was said that the data was unobservable.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesaria di Ruang Bougenvile RS Panti Wilasa Citarum Caroline Surjadi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i10.616

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea delivery is an artificial delivery, through surgery where the fetus is born by making an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus with the condition that the uterus is intact and the fetus weighs above 500 grams. Surgery or surgery can cause various complaints and symptoms. The most common complaint and symptom is pain. Pain that arises as a result of surgery if not treated can have harmful effects that interfere with the healing process and will affect the growth and development process. To relieve pain in postoperative patients, nurses must teach how to relieve pain with relaxation techniques. deep breathing, deep breathing relaxation techniques are believed to be able to stimulate the body to release endogenous opoids, namely endorphins and enkephalins. Endorphins and enkephalins are substances in the body that function as inhibitors of pain transmission. Endorphins are neurotransmitters that inhibit the delivery of pain stimuli so as to reduce the sensation of pain. The decrease in pain intensity was influenced by the shift in the respondent's focus on the pain experienced on the management of deep breathing relaxation techniques so that the supply of oxygen in the tissues will increase and the brain can relax. It is the relaxed brain that will stimulate the body to produce endorphins to inhibit the transmission of pain impulses to the brain and can reduce the sensation of pain which ultimately causes the pain intensity experienced by the respondent to decrease. This type of research is descriptive in the form of a case study with a nursing care approach. The results of this study are that respondents after being given health education clients can know and apply deep breathing relaxation techniques to reduce postoperative pain.

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