Jurnal Genta Kebidanan
The scope of scientific disciplines includes Clinical midwifery, community midwifery, maternal and child health, maternal and child nutrition, adolescent health & nutrition, health promotion, health and midwifery services, health information systems, maternal and child health program, maternal and child health policy, woman Health throughout the life cycle.
Articles
39 Documents
Status Gizi dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tebet
Aurelia Alget Berthelin;
Laila Ulfa;
Atik Kridawati
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (295.511 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v11i2.41
Anemia in pregnancy is a risk factor for maternal and fetal health. There are various factors that cause this problem to become complex. During pregnancy has been programmed nutritional management of pregnant women. One of the nutrients needed is iron. Giving Fe tablets as an effort to prevent anemia during pregnancy. Problems arise due to the mother's incorrect nutritional intake and non-compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between compliance with Fe tablet consumption and the nutritional status of pregnant women to the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Tebet Subdistrict Health Center, South Jakarta in 2021. The study used a cross sectional design with a total of 92 respondents, using a simple random sampling method. The results of this study showed that there was an association with nutritional status (p=0.0001;OR= 32,351) and adherence to tablet consumption plus Fe (p=0.001; OR=5,870) with the incidence of anemia. Pregnant women whose nutritional status is at risk have 32 times greater for anemia, while pregnant women who do not obediently take Fe tablets are at risk 5.87 times greater for anemia. The conclusion of this study is that nutritional status that is at risk and not improved can increase the risk of anemia in pregnant women. Advice for pregnant women to eat more diverse foods to increase iron absorption and obediently consume Fe tablets and do not consume iron absorbance inhibitor foods during pregnancy.
Pengaruh Senam Hamil terhadap Tingkat Depresi Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Kecamatan Sukawati
Ni Wayan Noviani;
Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (235.111 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v11i2.42
This study aims to know the effect of pregnancy exercise on the depression level of the third trimester of pregnant woman in the Kecamatan Sukawati. This type of research is analytic with a one group pre-test post-test design without control, the number of samples is 50 pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling technique. The instrument data collection using depression anxiety and stress scale (DASS) questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test. The result of the data shows p value of depression level of pregnant women before and after the implementation of pregnancy exercise is 0.102 (>0.05), it can be concluded that there is an no effect of the implementation of pregnancy exercise on the depression level of pregnant women in the third trimester. From the result of research conducted, the effect of the implementation of pregnancy exercise on the depression level of pregnant women before and after of pregnant women in the third trimester.
Studi Eksplorasi Penggunaan Kondom pada Pekerja Seks Komersil (PSK) Langsung di Daerah Sanur
Luh Gede Pradnyawati
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (300.907 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v11i2.43
Previous research on Commercial Sex Workers (CSWs) found that 250 CSWs in Denpasar and surrounding areas, around 14% were infected with HIV/AIDS. South Denpasar District is the sub-district with the most STI cases, namely in the Sanur area. According to data from the Denpasar City Health Office in 2017, there were 450 direct sex workers in the Sanur area. It appears that problem of STIs among sex workers directly in the Sanur area is quite high. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an exploratory study to dig deeper into the use of condoms in direct sex workers in the Sanur area. This study uses a qualitative method with purposive sampling technique on 15 informants consisting of direct sex workers, pimps and customers by conducting in-depth interviews. The results showed that although the use of condoms had been encouraged, there were also participants who did not use condoms when dealing with customers. The mostly reasoned that their partners did not like the use of condoms in sexual intercourse. The low use of condoms is related to economic factors. If you use a condom in sexual intercourse, it will reduce the income of the prostitutes directly.
Pendampingan Pada Ibu Menyusui Mempengaruhi Keberhasilan Praktek Pemberian ASI pada Masa Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru Pandemi COVID-19
Ni Made Rai Widiastuti;
Kadek Widiantari
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (275.887 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v11i2.44
Breastfeeding assistance in supporting breastfeeding can help increase the knowledge, motivation and behavior of mothers in giving breast milk to babies. The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of breastfeeding assistance on the success of mother's knowledge, motivation and behavior in breastfeeding. The research design was a quasi-experimental with pre and post-test non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique was accidental sampling which consisted of 30 respondents from the intervention group and 30 respondents from the control group. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and analysis used different tests. The results showed that the respondents who received the intervention there was an increase in the knowledge score of 2,514 with a value of t = 6,970, an increase in the motivation score of 2,353 with a value of t = 13,179, and an increase in the score of 1.324 with a value of t = 8,043. From the results of this study, it is expected that health workers can provide breastfeeding assistance to breastfeeding mothers in supporting the success of breastfeeding by providing exclusive breastfeeding.
Dukungan Sosial yang Diterima dan Konsep Diri Orang yang Terinfeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) di Jaringan Odha Berdaya (JOB) Bandar Lampung
Frisca Kusumawardani;
Martha Tifani
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (338.287 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v11i2.45
Physical changes due to the symptoms of the disease caused by a decreased immune system affect the personal, social, study, career and even family life of people infected with HIV. It is known that family support is the most dominant factor related to quality of life. The focus of the researchers explored more deeply about the social support received and the self-concept of people infected with HIV in the Jaringan Odha Berdaya (JOB) Bandar Lampung. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological theoretical design. The research has been carried out in the Jaringan Odha Berdaya (JOB) Bandar Lampung. Data collection by in-depth interviews. Data analysis with content analysis. The results showed that all of the informants revealed that they experienced significant weight loss when they were initially infected with HIV. All informants for now have interacted with other people, such as neighbors. Interaction is done after the informant has adapted to his condition. have hope for the future by continuing to carry out daily activities, no longer experiencing hopelessness or depression with HIV because the informant has been able to accept the illness he is suffering from and has received support from his family, Source of support from parents (father/mother) and wife . Forms of support such as reminding time to take medication. become a driver around the informant's house and are motivated in every discussion. Suggestions for families of people infected with HIV can provide good acceptance, provide positive support, and motivation to family members who are indicated to be infected with HIV. It is hoped that the community will not give discriminatory stigma to people infected with HIV.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu dalam Menghadapi Menopause di Dusun Jabung, Pandowoharjo, Sleman, Yogyakarta
Safitri Utami;
Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (241.01 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v11i2.48
Kecemasan menghadapi masa menopause umumnya terjadi pada perempuan memasuki usia 50 tahun. Perempuan mengalami rasa khawatir jika kecantikan memudar, hingga takut kehilangan suami karena gairah seksual menurun. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan perempuan guna menghadapi masa menopause melalui penyuluhan kesehatan, sehingga dapat mengatasi kekhawatiran yang dialami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang menopause terhadap tingkat kecemasan dalam menghadapi masa menopause. Metode penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan one group pretest – posttest design. Sampel penelitian menggunakan tehnik total sampling dan didapatkan 42 responden. Instrumen penelitian tingkat kecemasan menggunakan skala HARS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan, didapatkan sebanyak 16 orang (38,0%) ibu mengalami kecemasan ringan. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan, sebagian besar ibu tidak mengalami kecemasan sebanyak 28 orang (66,6%). Hasil uji analisis wilcoxon diperoleh p-value 0,000 < α (0,05) artinya penyuluhan kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu dalam menghadapi masa menopause.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan KB dalam Pandangan Islam terhadap Keikutsertaan Pemilihan Kontrasepsi bagi Calon Akseptor di Dusun Jabung Yogyakarta Indonesia
Nelli Yendena;
Retno Mawarti;
Jannatul Husna
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 12 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (292.521 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v12i1.66
Based on the Population Growth Rate (LPP) data in 2018, the number of births in Indonesia was 5 million (1.28%) per year. One of the reasons is the lack of knowledge and participation of childbearing-age couples in contraceptive selection. They were given Islamic family planning (FP) counseling because most of Indonesia's population is Muslim. This study aims to determine the effect of FP counseling in the Islamic view on participation in contraceptive selection for prospective FP acceptors in Jabung, Pandowoharjo, and Sleman Yogyakarta. Pre-experimental research methods with on group pretest-posttest design. The Instrument was a questionnaire. The population was 49 childbearing women who did not use any kind of contraception and used total sampling. Bivariate analysis techniques used the Wilcoxon test. The average score of participation of prospective FP acceptors in choosing contraceptives before and after FP counseling in the Islamic view was increased from 57.76% to 82.29%, which showed a difference of 30.53. Wilcoxon test obtained z significance value which showed that FP counseling in the Islamic view was an effect on the participation in contraceptive selection for prospective FP acceptors at 0,000 with p value 0,000 <0.005.
Pengetahuan HIV/AIDS Dan Dukungan Suami dalam Melakukan VCT pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Poh Bergong Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III
Ketut Espana Giri;
Ni Komang Sulyastini
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 12 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (261.176 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v12i1.74
HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu penyakit yang sampai saat ini masih ditakuti oleh masyarakat karena belum bisa disembuhkan, belum ada vaksin untuk mencegah penularan, stigma dan diskriminasi yang sangat tinggi. Selama pandemi Covid-19, kasus HIV/AIDS ditutupi oleh kasus Covid-19 sehingga pada saat masyarakat melakukan test HIV, kasus terlihat melonjak tinggi. Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dan dukungan suami dalam melakukan VCT pada ibu hamil di Desa Poh Bergong Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah mix method dengan Sequential Explanatory Design, dimana pengumpulan data dan analisis data kuantitatif pada tahap pertama, diikuti dengan pengumpulan data dan analisis data kualitatif pada tahap kedua guna memperkuat hasil kuantitatif. Responden sebanyak 12 orang. Data kuantitatif diambil dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang berisi pengetahuan tentang HIV dan data kualitatif diambil dengan wawancara langsung dengan ibu hamil dan suaminya. Data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan uji chi square dan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan tematik. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data pengetahuan suami sebanyak 4 orang termasuk dalam kategori baik sedangkan pengetahuan seluruh ibu hamil termasuk dalam kategori kurang baik. Mengenai dukungan, seluruh suami mendukung ibu hamil untuk melakukan VCT dengan cara memberikan ijin dan mengantarkan ibu hamil untuk tes HIV di puskesmas. Selain dukungan dari suami, terdapat dukungan bidan dalam melakukan tes HIV meskipun tidak dilakukan konseling terlebih dahulu. Diharapkan kepada petugas VCT untuk melakukan konseling sesuai dengan tahapan konseling
The Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Covid-19 With The Level Of Anxiety In Delivery During The Covid-19 Pandemic In Manggis Village, Karangasem District
Ni Made Darmiyanti;
Gusti Ayu Martha Winingsih
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 12 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (331.199 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v12i1.76
Coronavirus atau virus corona merupakan keluarga besar virus yang menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernafasan atas ringan hingga sedang, seperti penyakit flu. Cara penyebaran Covid-19 sama dengan virus lain pada umumnya, seperti: percikan air liur pengidap, menyentuh tangan atau wajah orang yang terinfeksi, menyentuh mata, hidung atau mulut setelah memegang benda yang mengandung virus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Ingin mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang Covid-19 dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan saat pandemic Covid-19 di Desa Manggis Tahun 2020. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi (hubungan) dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan satu variabel dengan variabel lainnya. menggunakan subyek penelitian ibu hamil trimester III dengan jumlah populasi 63 orang, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi : ibu hamil yang usia kehamilannya di bulan Agustus 2020 memasuki triwulan III, dan ibu hamil yang punya dan bisa menggunakan aplikasi whatsapp. Jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi berjumlah 27 orang di Desa Manggis tahun 2020. Intrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data daftar pertanyaan (tes) yang disebarkan melalui google form dengan link https://bit.ly/3loGHyI. Teknik analisa data bivariate menggunakan Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebagian besar subyek penelitian berusia > 35 tahun, sebagian besar subyek penelitian berwirausaha, dan sebagian besar berpendidikan menengah. Untuk data penelitian ditemukan hampir setengahnya (41%) pengetahuan dari subyek penelitian dalam kategori baik, dan tingkat kecemasan diperoleh sebagian besar (89 %) mempunyai tingkat kecemasan dalam kategori ringan, serta ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang Covid-19 dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil dalam menghadapi persalinan saat pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Manggis tahun 2020, dengan nilai p<0,05.
Overview of Knowledge of Pregnant Women on Consumption of Iron Tablets to Prevent Anemia and Stunting at Puri Bunda Hospital, Tabanan
Putu Arik Herliawati;
Nanda Agnesia Jati Pratiwi;
Rezha Alivia Hildayanti;
Kadek Sri Ariyanti
Jurnal Genta Kebidanan Vol 12 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (331.743 KB)
|
DOI: 10.36049/jgk.v12i1.80
Masih tinggi nya angka pravelensi anemia pada ibu hamil di dunia masih tinggi yaitu sekitar 40%. Di seluruh dunia penyumbang angka terbesar berasal dari negara berkembang salah satunya Indonesia. Pemerintah Indonesia telah berupaya menurunkan angka tersebut dengan progam pemenuhan sumplemen gizi salah satunya Tablet Zat besi. Anemia kehamilan disebut berpotensi membahayakan ibu dan dapat menyebakan tingginya angka stunting pada anak di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk pengetahun gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet zat besi untuk mencegah anemia dan stunting. Metode yang digunakan adalah design deskritif analitik , jumlah sampel sebanyak 22 responden menggunakan analisa data univariat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2022 di Rumah Sakit Puri Bunda Tabanan. Hasil Analisa gambaran pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap konsumsi tablet zat besi smayoritas responden dengan gambaran pengetahuan yang kurang yaitu sejumlah 12 responden (54.5%) dan responden dengan gambaran pengetahuan baik sejumlah 10 (45.5%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah masih banyak nya kelompok ibu hamil yang memiliki gambaran pengetahuan yang kurang terhadap penting nya konsumsi tablet zat besi untuk mencegah anemia dan stunting.