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Journal Of World Science
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28288726     EISSN : 28289307     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, Engineering sciences, Social and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science" : 15 Documents clear
An Analysis of Vocational School Goals Achievement: Case Study in West Java Vidha Thaashaar, Julyestra; Ghazali, Achmad; Fauzi, Dani
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i1.212

Abstract

Most secondary school students in developing countries have difficulty accessing higher Education after completing secondary Education, especially in Indonesia. The limited number of new job opportunities and the absence of a link and match between the competencies possessed by the workforce and employment have triggered the high Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) of VHS graduates, especially in West Java.This research uses mixed methods where data collection is carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. In collecting quantitative data, respondents to this study used data from 341 vocational students at six vocational schools in 5 districts/cities in West Java. Then strengthened by qualitative methods by conducting interviews. First, the thing that most influences the low quality of competitiveness of VHS students is that 21.07% of VHS students in West Java have a low VHS objective score. Second, the Quality of Education, Entrepreneurial Mindset, and Entrepreneurial Intentions simultaneously influence the goals of VHS in West Java Vocational School students, with an F count of 135,773 with a significance level of 0.000. Third, 54.7% of the goals of VHS students in West Java are influenced by the Quality of Education, Entrepreneurial Mindset, and Entrepreneurial Intentions. At the same time, 45.3% is influenced by other variables not analyzed in this study. to increase the competitiveness of VHS students, it is necessary to carry out various intervention efforts starting from the stages of input, process, output, and long-term results in the learning process in schools.
The Role of Employees' Innovative Work in Mediation of The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Performance Improvement Panji Anom, Sendika; Gustomo, Aurik
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i1.213

Abstract

The results of PT Gapura Angkasa's 2018-2020 Employee Satisfaction Survey measurements show that the Relationship Variable with direct superiors is the indicator with the lowest level of satisfaction and has a high level of importance for three consecutive years. This study aims to analyze leadership factors in a company that are very important in encouraging employee creativity and innovation to achieve the desired goals or work results. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance which is mediated by the innovative work behavior of employees of PT Gapura Angkasa, and how it influences one another. Quantitative methods were used to collect data by distributing questionnaires and processing the data using the Structural Equation Model with Smart PLS software to test the hypothesis. These results were then deepened to find out the extent of Transformational Leadership practices in the company by conducting interviews with six respondents. The results of this study will show a positive and significant relationship between transformational leadership on innovative work behavior, transformational leadership on employee performance, and the relationship between transformational leadership on employee performance mediated by creative work behavior. Then the results of deepening related to Transformational leadership practices in companies found priority improvements in the Transformational Leadership dimension, namely the Intellectual Stimulation variable. Efforts to increase transformational leadership based on the results of qualitative data are fostering a culture of innovation, enabling employees to embody new ideas, and providing space for employees to innovate and explore creativity.
Reverse and Green Logistics Implementation for Sewage Treatment Plant Installation of “BELLA” Apartment Building Rivaldy, M. Labib; Dian Sua Pratama, Bayu
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i1.215

Abstract

Industrial and household operations mostly produce liquid waste that can harm the environment without further processing or processing. "Bella" Apartment is an apartment building located in one of the big cities in Indonesia, called Surabaya. The waste generated from this building comes from household activities such as toilet waste, laundry waste and kitchen waste. The purpose of this study is to minimize costs and increase the income of business owner.  This study used a qualitative descriptive method with 3 informants.  Based on financial analysis over the past 12 months, the management often complains about the high consumption of water so that the total cost of water paid to the water provider becomes higher and the owner's concern for the environment. water used in public facilities is taken from water sources for washing vehicles, washing clothes and other activities. In this study, the design of the Sewage Treatment Plant will be carried out, calculating the installation costs, the savings that can be obtained so that it can increase revenue, how to process secondary waste and maintenance from the sewage treatment plant, and the implementation of the Reverse Logistics concept in handling waste.  Reduce the amount of operating costs from electricity and Water costs to increase revenue.
Diabetes Self Management Education Assistance on The Quality of Life in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Buana, Chandra; Tarwoto, Tarwoto; Retnaningtyas, Ekowati; Harmonis, Rita; Sridiany, Sridiany
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i2.143

Abstract

Patients with DM in the district. Rejang Lebong reached 382 cases, and 9 people died from this disease in 2020. Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) is a program designed to provide understanding and skills in caring for DM sufferers daily at home. This subject of this study was to analyze the effect of DSME administration on the quality of life in type 2 DM patients in the PKM Perumnas area, Rejang Lebong district. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest and posttest approach with a control group design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling involving 30 respondents, divided into 15 respondents in the treatment group and 15 in the control group. Bivariate analysis in the form of a parametric test, namely the dependent t-test and independent t-test with ? = 0.05. Researchers use computer programs for data processing and statistical analysis. The mean quality of life for DM patients was 36.20 with a standard deviation of 10.79 and p = 0.000 <0.05. This shows that after the intervention, there is an increase in the quality of life of DM patients by 36.20. There is an effect of Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) on the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Patients in Kab. Rejang Lebong in 2022. Education is essential for patients to change their behaviour and self-management independently to improve the quality of life of DM patients.
The Effect of Musyarakah, Mudharabah, and Murabahah Financing on The Financial Performance of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia Afrizal, Yosa; Aliamin, Aliamin; Shabri, M.
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.235

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of musharakah, mudharabah, and murabahah financing on the financial performance of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative research. This research uses secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period 2010-2019 sourced from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) website. Through purposive sampling technique, 11 bank samples were obtained which produced 96 observational data. The results of the analysis show that musharakah financing does not affect the financial performance (ROA) of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia, while mudharabah and murabahah financing has a positive and significant effect on the financial performance (ROA) of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. it is concluded that the greater the value of musharakah financing distributed is not a guarantee that financial performance (ROA) will increase. This is because musharakah financing is financing with a profit-sharing system that has a very high risk where if the company experiences losses, the bank will also bear the loss of business run by entrepreneurs. Nevertheless, Islamic banking is expected to maintain and increase the amount of profit-sharing based financing such as musharakah.
Design of Using Activity Based Budgeting Methods for Controlling Employee Overtime Costs Novita Sari, Mega; Nengzih, Nengzih
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i2.239

Abstract

This study aims to design and propose using overtime budgets in companies. This type of research is descriptive exploratory, and the research object is data related to employee overtime in July-December 2021. The financing method used is time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC). This study suggests that companies follow up on departments with over-capacity status to evaluate employee activities during overtime so that it does not affect company performance. The application of the activity-based budgeting method can increase the effectiveness of employee overtime costs because it can prove that there are savings in overtime costs and can increase profits. So that the ABB method can control the overtime budget more efficiently and better. The ABB method can control employee overtime budgets more efficiently. The ABB method can be proposed to companies to control their employees' overtime costs. This research has implications for identifying the need for overtime, purchasing efficient budget allocations, evaluating the impact on financial companies.
Relationship between Household Food Insecurity and Toddler Health Rizqia Diningtyas, Mayang; Widyawati, Diah
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i2.242

Abstract

Food insecurity is a global issue and its alleviation is stipulated in the 2030 SDGs target 2.1, namely zero hunger and achieving food security for all people. Food insecurity can affect health physically, mentally, socially, and quality of life directly or indirectly due to malnutrition. This study aims to identify the relationship between the level of food insecurity and the health of children under five using an order logit regression model from the March 2021 Susenas data. This study used March 2021 Susenas data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The data used in this study is cross-sectional data at the individual level. The results show that food insecurity, according to the level of severity, is statistically significant and positively related to children's health complaints. Immunization as an important control variable is also statistically significant and positively related to toddler health complaints. Based on the food insecurity level, the order logit regression analysis results prove that food insecurity is significant and has a positive effect on health complaints. Food insecurity occurs not only in low-income household groups but also in high-income household groups.
Processing of Individual Case Safety Reports in The Pharmacovigiland Department of Indonesian Vaccine Companies Irham, Asep; Hasan Basri, Mursyid
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.246

Abstract

This study aimed to determine and analyze the processing design of individual case safety reports in Indonesia's pharmacovigilance department of vaccine companies. This study combines qualitative and quantitative studies that propose implementing the new artificial intelligence system for the PV Department. The results obtained from this study are problem-solving solutions by increasing the number of staff, using artificial intelligence (AI) technology in AEFI case processing to avoid errors and manual input, and approaching external stakeholders to be able to report safety data efficiently and more structured. With the addition of human resources to process the AEFI reporting data by one person, performance value will be increased to 165%. If the process utilizes AI technology, case processing performance increases to 219%. disruption of the performance of the pharmacovigilance department in Indonesian biopharmaceutical companies can be caused by the pandemic disrupting the way KIPI cases are reported, so the solution is the addition of human resources, changes in processes and SOPs, as well as approaches to external stakeholders to streamline case processing.
The Relevance of Islamic Law to Criminal Sanctions for Narcotics Users in Indonesia Muhibban, Muhibban; Misbakul Munir, Muhammad
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.257

Abstract

The increasing number of drug users netted in Indonesia has made prisons and detention centres over capacity. The high number of narcotics cases has filled prisons and detention centres, mainly with those who stumble on narcotics cases. This study aims to describe Islamic punishments for cases of drug users that are relevant, based on benefit and does not cause new polemics. This type of research is library research using a descriptive-analytic method by looking for primary and secondary references related to this study. Based on the results of the analysis, it is stated that sanctions against drug users have so far not yielded good results and have even created several new polemics. Meanwhile, Islamic punishment, ta'zir, is more appropriate and relevant to narcotics users. Ta'zir punishment is preventive, which can prevent a person from getting away from drugs; repressive, which makes offenders deterrent; curative, which can provide changes in the perpetrators; and educative, both for drug offenders and other people. The implementation of Law No. 35 of 2009 on narcotics is still unable to overcome the problem of drug abuse properly, even causing new problems such as exceeded prison capacity, increased state budget burden, and punishments that do not have a positive impact on perpetrators. Islamic punishment, with a more humane and effective approach, can be a viable alternative to address this problem.
Differences in Knowledge, Attitudes, Actions, and Sources of Information on Adolescent Reproductive Health Delvia Basri, Mira; Maulana, T; Sofia, Sofia; Marthoenis, M.; Mawarpury, Marty
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.258

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical period during which a person lays the foundation for his reproductive life. Teenagers in pesantren and schools have different environments, so that will affect their knowledge. This study aims to determine and analyze differences in knowledge, attitudes, behaviours, and sources of adolescent reproductive health information between high school girls and young women who stay in Islamic boarding schools in Banda Aceh City. This type of research is comparative with a cross-sectional design. The population is all young women from class X and XI Islamic boarding schools and 330 young women from Banda Aceh City High School and Babun Najah Islamic Boarding School. The sample is the total population. The results of the study obtained differences in knowledge, attitudes, behaviours, and sources of adolescent reproductive health information between high school girls and young women in pesantren. The level of knowledge, attitudes, and sources of information affect reproductive health behaviour/actions. Information source variables are the most influential variables on reproductive health behaviours/actions. This study concludes that knowledge and sources of information are higher in high school children than in pesantren. In contrast, actions/behaviours in high school children are lower than in pesantren.

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