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INDONESIA
BHIRAWA LAW JOURNAL
Published by Universitas Merdeka Malang
ISSN : 27754464     EISSN : 27752070     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.26905/blj
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Welcome to the official website of Bhirawa Law Journal. With the spirit of further proliferation of knowledge on the legal in Indonesia to the wider communities, this website provides journal articles for free download. Bhirawa Law Journal is a scientific periodical of the Faculty of Law, University of Merdeka Malang, which includes a variety of research in the field of law, or the analysis of actual case studies, or ideas related to the actual law. Bhirawa Law Journal is formed in 2020 and many manuscripts published until recent days. A Scientific periodical is intended as a means of scientific communication and a means of fostering, developing, and strengthening knowledge in the field of law. Academics, legal practitioners, or anyone interested in the field of law may submit his papers to the editor with the guidelines in writing. Coverage includes, but is not limited to Employment and industrial law, Corporate governance and social responsibility, Intellectual property, Corporate law and finance, Insolvency, Commercial law and consumer protection, Environmental law, Taxation, Competition Law, and Regulatory theory. Researchers in all law fields are encouraged to contribute articles based on recent research
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024" : 10 Documents clear
Kajian Yuridis Terhadap Binary Option Trading Dalam Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditi Di Indonesia Pranadilla, Komang Panditayana; Mochtar, Dewi Astutty; Wisnuwardhani, Diah Aju; Az, Moh. Ghufron
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.12904

Abstract

Most binary options operators operate via internet-based platforms without complying with existing regulations in Indonesia. The problem discussed in this research is whether binary options are included in trading regulated in the Commodity Futures Law and legal protection for investors in binary options. This research uses normative legal research with a statutory approach. The results of this research are that Binary Options cannot meet the criteria as a commodity as regulated in Law Number 10 of 2011 concerning Amendments to Law Number 32 of 1997 concerning Commodity Futures Trading. This can be seen in the indicators listed in Article 1 number 2 of the Commodity Futures Trading Law 
Analisis Term and Condition dalam Akses Digital Platform Ditinjau dari Hukum Positif Indrawan, Cecilia Vania; Tjoneng, Arman
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.11264

Abstract

Digital platforms make it easy for people to do activities. But behind the convenience provided there are several problems that can endanger users. There is a need for regulations that specifically regulate the Protection of User Personal Data. Therefore, Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection was born. The research method used in this research is the Normative Juridical method. Based on the results of the research, the Personal Data Protection Law is sufficient to provide protection to users, especially due to data leaks that should be protected in accordance with the terms and conditions agreed and will be protected by the platforms. But it needs the help of other laws in protecting it, such as the 1945 Constitution which is the initial guideline, the ITE Law which regulates business actors, namely digital platforms that provide facilities for users to provide good and correct information as well as for users not to misuse these platforms, Permenkominfo which plays a role in supervising each platform to comply with predetermined provisions, the Civil Code as sanctioning articles, and the Consumer Protection Law which functions as the front guard to protect users, because there are threats to personal data security.
Kontradiksi Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Korupsi dalam KUHP Baru dengan Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Nasional Tahun 2005-2025 Rahman, Fathor
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.12905

Abstract

The Corruption Criminal Procedure Regulations contained in Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Code of Penal Law (New Penal Code) have degraded the spirit of suppression of corruption crimes, especially with regard to the concept of punishment and the criteria for sanctioning it, because the Corrupt Criminals Regulations in the Law No.1 of 2003 on the code of criminal law, do not strengthen the Act on the prevention of corrupt criminal proceedings that is specifically in force, but rather weaken the effect of imprisonment for corruption offenders in Indonesia. In this case, it is also evident that there is a disharmonization with the legal development plan, which is contained in the National Long-term Development Plan 2005-2025. This research uses normative legal research methods with a legal, comparative and conceptual approach. The results of this study show that The results of this research show that corruption cases are one of the obstacles to the smooth development of the Indonesian State as a whole, and with the fact that the regulation of criminal acts of corruption in the new Criminal Code does not create a spirit of eradicating criminal acts of corruption, the laws and regulations related to eradicating corruption still needs to be repaired and updated.
Penyelesaian Perselisihan Properti melalui Pendekatan Mediasi di Indonesia Tantimin, Tantimin; Febriani, Emiliya; Putra, Dharma
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.11419

Abstract

Land as a vital asset is one of the advantages of Indonesia, which is an agricultural country. The need for land has increased, leading to frequent land conflicts. The research method used in this research is normative research. Dispute issues can be resolved through litigation or non-litigation such as mediation. Mediation is an effective alternative in resolving disputes, with mediators helping to reach agreements without trial. However, there are obstacles such as temperament, low education level, and unclear land boundaries. Legal support for mediation is provided by law. It is important to understand the principles of mediation, which provides autonomy to the parties in achieving peace.
Analisis Perkembangan Kedudukan Perempuan dalam Pewarisan Hukum Adat Batak Toba di Kota Malang Lumban Gaol, Sastra Gunawan; Budiastanti, Dhaniar Eka; Shanty, Wika Yudha; Ariyanti, Ariyanti; Mulyono, Galih Puji
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.12955

Abstract

The Indonesian nation has a wealth of customs which form a strong identity in the lives of its people. One custom that has its own characteristics is the Toba Batak tradition, especially in terms of dividing inheritance. In the Toba Batak traditional inheritance system, the distribution of inheritance traditionally prioritizes sons. This is different from the provisions in the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) which equalize inheritance rights between sons and daughters. This research uses empirical legal research methods which aim to examine the position of girls in Toba Batak traditional inheritance law in Malang City, as well as to identify factors that influence changes in perspectives on girls' inheritance rights. Apart from that, this research also seeks to understand the mechanism for resolving traditional inheritance disputes carried out by Toba Batak traditional leaders. The research results show that although the Toba Batak community in Malang City still adheres to a patrilineal system, there has been significant development in recognizing the inheritance rights of girls. Girls are now starting to get equal inheritance rights with boys, especially for property obtained from their own hard work. Efforts to resolve traditional inheritance disputes by Toba Batak traditional leaders in Malang City also show an effort to bridge traditional values with modern realities, creating harmony between customary law and state law.
Legalitas Penjualan Psikotropika Golongan IV di Marketplace : Studi Perbandingan Indonesia dan Singapura Silviani, Ninne Zahara; Girsang, Junimart; Sadiah, Azzhara Halimatus
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.11865

Abstract

Perdagangan secara daring berkembang pesat sejak saat internet dihadirkan. Perkembangan secara signifikan dalam platfrom marketplace tersebut harus terus diawasi dengan tegas, barang yang dijual harus sesuai dengan peraturan perundang undangan, terutama terkait beredarnya obat-obatan yang mengandung psikotropika. Pada Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Pasal 44  Nomor 73 Tahun 2016 menjelaskan bahwa Psikotropika hanya dapat diserahkan oleh fasilitas pelayanan Kesehatan dan hanya dapat menyerahkan berdasarkan resep dokter. Namun sering dijumpai pada marketplace pelaku usaha yang tidak memiliki izin edar masih menjual obat psikotropika. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis akibat hukum serta pertanggungjawaban hukum bagi para penjual obat golongan psikotropika di marketplace didasarkan kepada perbandingan hukum dengan negara Singapura.  Berdasarkan hasil perbandingan hukum dengan negara singapura terkait jual beli obat psikotropika secara bebas pada marketplace , ialah bahwa penjualan obat psikotropika sangat dibatasi, hal tersebut juga didukung dengan penerapan hukum yang tegas sehingga tidak dapat ditemukan di marketplace. Dalam hal ini dapat menjadi pembelajaran bagi pemerintah indonesia untuk melakukan pengawasan yang lebih ketat guna mengurangi penyalahgunaan yang terjadi akibat pengedaran obat tersebut.
Pelaksanaan Asas Dominus Litis Jaksa pada Tahapan Penuntutan Rehabilitasi Pelaku Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Berdasarkan Asesmen Terpadu Rusdiana, Shelvi; Jaya, Febri; Anggresca, Risella Vini
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.13307

Abstract

Narcotics are substances or drugs derived from plants or non-plants that can cause a decrease or alteration in consciousness, loss of sensation, reduction or elimination of pain, and can lead to dependence. In fact, Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics classifies between traffickers and users, each with different penalties, namely rehabilitation demands based on the stages of the case by the Prosecutor's Office following the principle of dominus litis, where the prosecutor controls the case. This study aims to examine the qualifications of criminal narcotics regulations with rehabilitation demands and to understand and analyze the implementation of the principle of dominus litis by prosecutors in handling criminal narcotics cases based on integrated assessments. This research employs a normative juridical research method that starts from statutory regulations, books, scientific journals with a legislative approach consisting of Law Number 35 of 2009, PERJA 029 of 2015 regarding Technical Instructions for Handling Narcotics Addicts and Victims of Narcotics Abuse into Rehabilitation Institutions, Guideline Number 18 of 2021 regarding the Settlement of Criminal Cases of Narcotics Abuse through Rehabilitation with a Restorative Justice Approach as the Implementation of the Dominus Litis Principle, using a conceptual approach. The demand for rehabilitation becomes the primary goal of case resolution in line with the principle of utility based on specific classifications according to prevailing provisions.
Perbedaan Penafsiran Majelis Hakim Terkait Frase Muatan yang Melanggar Kesusilaan dalam Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Ferdinandus, Aisyah; Rifai, Anis
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.12389

Abstract

An analysis of judicial decisions regarding morality violations in Indonesia reveals several key conclusions reflecting the dynamics and interpretations of law in the digital context. Firstly, interpretations of morality under the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (ITE Law) tend to be limited to aspects of pornography and sexual exploitation, yet there is variation in interpretation by judicial panels, especially when the ITE Law does not provide a specific definition. The importance of concrete and contextual evidence is highlighted in assessing morality violations. Secondly, there is a push for harmonization between the ITE Law and the Criminal Code, particularly in the context of morality, to achieve consistency in law enforcement in the digital era. Thirdly, there is a need for legal clarification regarding the definition of morality under the ITE Law to ensure the consistency and relevance of legal interpretations in line with technological and societal developments. Judges emphasize the importance of considering privacy contexts in assessing morality violations, with an emphasis on the role of private spaces in setting boundaries for actions that violate moral norms. In conclusion, legal openness and clarity are crucial in addressing evolving challenges in the digital era for society, law enforcement, and the judiciary.
Analisis Yuridis dalam Tradisi Brandu di Kabupaten Gunungkidul Berdasar Kajian Sociological Jurisprudence Harahap, Nurmalita Ayuningtyas
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.12415

Abstract

Brandu or porak is a tradition of slaughtering sick or dead livestock and selling the meat to reduce losses for livestock owners. The problems of this research include, firstly, why do people in Gunungkidul Regency still carry out the brandu tradition even though it has been prohibited by positive law in Indonesia, secondly what the brandu problem is if analyzed using sociological jurisprudence, thirdly, what should the government's efforts to overcome this problem be if linked to analysis using sociological jurisprudence. Research Method uses a doctrinal approach and constructivist paradigm. People in Gunungkidul Regency still carry out the brandu tradition because the poverty rate is still high, besides that, the people of Gunung Kidul are known to have a high level of empathy towards each other, especially if their neighbors experience difficulties and suffering due to the death of livestock. In the Brandu case, if analyzed using the sociological jurisprudence school, it shows that positive law and the traditions that live in society are equally important, so it is hoped that in the formation of law and law enforcement, positive law and law in society must be taken into account in harmony. The government's efforts to overcome this problem should be that the government needs to form legal policy products to overcome brandu.
Klausula Baku dalam Kontrak Perdagangan yang dibuat Melalui Sistem Elektronik Prakasya, Anas Rafi; Imron, Ali; Rahayu, Dewi Ayu; Sariwati, Retno; Anggriawan, Ferry
Bhirawa Law Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/blj.v5i1.12956

Abstract

The rapid development of technology has encouraged progress in the trade sector, necessitating the utilisation of electronic system technology to facilitate trade with all consumers from all over the globe. Consequently, business actors have employed electronic trade contracts in their efforts to reach all consumers from all over the world. In order to enhance efficiency, it is not uncommon for business actors to utilise a standard agreement containing standard clauses in conducting trade through electronic systems. The Standard Agreement is not prohibited by law; however, there is a clause that is prohibited by law, namely the Standard Agreement is prohibited from containing an exoneration clause. The purpose of this research is to identify the mechanism for creating electronic commerce contracts and the legal consequences resulting from exoneration clauses in the context of electronic commerce contracts. The research method employed is the Normative Law Research Method with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the research indicate that the mechanism for forming electronic trade contracts for goods or services, as regulated in PP No. 80 of 2019, begins with advertising, offering, acceptance, confirmation, followed by payment, delivery of goods or services, cancellation and dispute provisions. Furthermore, the legal consequences arising from the exoneration clause are null and void in accordance with what is regulated in Law No. 08 of 1999, namely in Article 18. PMSE Electronic Contract which results in losses to consumers, the standard contract maker can be retrieved to the Minister of Trade or BPSK

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