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International Journal Law and Legal Ethics (IJLLE)

IJLLE
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Published by Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

ISSN : - EISSN : 27469719 DOI : https://doi.org/10.47701/ijlle.v1i1

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

The International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics (IJLLE) is a journal managed by the Duta Bangsa University Surakarta Law Degree Study Program. the topics of this journal include; International Law, Health Law, Business Law, Criminal Law, Civil Law, State Administrative Law, Labor Law, and Ethical and Legal Dispute Resolution. The International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics (IJLLE) is published in April and October each year. With the existence of the International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics (IJLLE), it is hoped that it will be able to help lecturers and students in publishing scientific articles.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum

Articles 57 Documents

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LEGAL RESPONSIBILITIES OF PT. INSURANCE OF INDONESIAN SERVICES IN COMPLETION OF CLAIM INSURANCE OF TRANSPORTATION OF GOODS IN SEA Tri Mulyatno Budhi Hartanto
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Vol 1 Issue 1 April 2020
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Transportation by sea must be based on consideration, both in economic terms and in terms of security or safety. Ships are able to transport goods in relatively large quantities compared to using transportation by land or air, especially if the goods have the property not easily damaged or rotten. The importance of protection for assets or wealth, both personal and corporate property, encourages many people or companies to look at the insurance industry as a way to anticipate losses suffered by the community and entrepreneurs. The development of existing problems and emerging now, so many insurance companies that offer a variety of different types of profit products, the benefits derived from insurance products lead to different risk coverage. The process of settling insurance claims for the transport of goods at sea by PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia, namely: the insured claims report, claim research, initial loss report, preliminary survey, preliminary analysis, temporary loss report, independent surveyor / loss adjuster / average adjuster, claim support documents, claim submission to headquarters, claim decision, report claim settlement, claim recovery. The form of responsibility given by PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia in settling insurance claims for the carriage of goods at sea is to provide compensation to the insured in accordance with the agreement that has been reached between the insured and the guarantor, namely PT. Insurance Services Indonesia. The conditions of coverage used by PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia for the settlement of sea freight insurance claims using Lloyd's standard conditions, the Institute Cargo Clauses. Lloyd's standard conditions, namely: Full Cover or Institute Cargo Clauses A (ICC. A 1/1/82), Restriced Full Cover or Institute Cargo Clauses B (ICC. B 1/1 82), Stranding Cover or Institute Cargo Clauses C (ICC. A ICC C 1/1/82). Generally from the three Lloyd's standard conditions above, PT. Asuransi Jasa Indonesia uses or uses the Full Coverage condition or Institute Cargo Clauses A (ICC. A 1/1/82)

LAW ENFORCEMENT ON CORRUPTION CASES IN VIETNAM Phạm Thanh Mai
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Vol 1 Issue 1 April 2020
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

This research examines corruption offences in public investment in Vietnam. An important part of the research is to examine and evaluate effectiveness and accountabilities of anti-corruption in public investment in Vietnam, including the Government Inspectorate of Vietnam, the People’s Procuracy of Vietnam and the People’s Public Security Forces of Vietnam based on their functions, powers and responsibilities. The aim of this research was to examine corruption and criminal behaviour in public investment in Vietnam, to identify practical policies, models and strategies for the purpose of improving the capacities and effectiveness of anti-corruption in public investment in Vietnam. The overall objective of this research was to research the corruption offences in public investment in Vietnam; to evaluate the effectiveness and accountabilities of anticorruption in public investment in Vietnam, including the Government Inspectorate of Vietnam, the People’s Procuracy of Vietnam and the People’s Public Security Forces of Vietnam based on their functions, powers and responsibilities; and to analyse corruption offences in public investment in terms of organisational structures and criminal behaviour to identify practical recommendations to enhance the success in combating corruption in public investment in Vietnam. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methods was employed in this study. The research has implications for anti-corruption commission policy makers and researchers in Vietnam.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROVISION CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) TO COMMUNITY SOCIAL LIFE BY PT. BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA OF DENPASAR BRANCH OFFICE Anak Agung Sagung Ngurah Indradewi
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Vol 1 Issue 1 April 2020
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Basically, by implementing CSR there are many benefits that will be received. One of them is if the company finds other potential in the area where the company is developing its production, the community and the government will support more quickly the existence of the company, because the image that the company has built has been good with the implementation of CSR programs and the most important is the impact felt by the community from the program The company's CSR is very positive. Based on the background above, the main problem is 1) How is the implementation of provision Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to the community social life by PT Bank Tabungan Negara of Denpasar Branch Office. 2) What factors are inhibitors of the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by PT. Bank Tabungan Negara of Denpasar Branch Office?. The methodology used in the preparation of this scientific work is 1) The type of research is to use the type of empirical research (law in action); 2) The nature of the research is descriptive; 3) Data and data sources, namely primary data as main data and secondary data in the form of legal material is used as support data; 4) Data collection techniques are carried out with the technique of collecting document studies, interviews (interviews), observations / observations in the context of research the application of the provision of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to the community social life by PT. Bank Tabungan Negara in Denpasar Branch Office; and 5) Data processing and analysis, after the legal data that has been collected is processed and analysed qualitatively and quantitatively, the analysis results are presented in descriptive analysis. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the application of the provision of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to the community social life by PT. Bank Tabungan Negara in Denpasar Branch Office is mandatory to carry out, in accordance with the mandate of Article 74 of Law No.40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies and Government Regulation Number 47 of 2012 concerning Social and Environmental Responsibility of Limited Liability Companies. PT. Bank Tabungan Negara is a limited liability company that the business is engaged in banking. There are 2 (two) methods for treating CSR in PT. Bank Tabungan Negara in Denpasar branch office, namely: the first method of Cause Branding, is the Top Down approach. The company determines what social and environmental issues must be addressed, and the second method of Venture Philanthropy, is the Bottom Up approach. The company helps various non-profit parties in the community in accordance with the needs and desires of the community. Inhibiting Factors of PT. Bank Tabungan Negara in applying Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), which can be seen from 2 factors, namely Internal inhibiting factors and external inhibiting factors

RESPONSIBILITY OF THE MARINE HULL AND MACHINERY COMPANY OF INSURED CLAIMS Tri Mulyatno Budhi Hartanto
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Vol 1 Issue 2 Oct 2020
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Risks at sea can occur in any form and anywhere, for example ships sinking due to collisions, bad weather at sea, cargo decaying, damaged, lost or stolen, or other events that cause trading activities carried by ships to run smoothly and result in losses / lost profits for all parties. To protect the parties in trading activities by sea from a variety of possible events that can be detrimental / result in loss of profits, there needs to be a mechanism or means to divert the risk of the parties' losses from damage / loss of goods or physical defects / loss of life resulting from operations merchant ships at sea. Means of transferring the risk through insurance. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research approach used in this paper is the statute approach. The statute approach is carried out by examining all laws and regulations relating to the legal issues being addressed. The research conducted is aimed more at the approach to laws and regulations associated with the problem of Responsibility of the Marine Hull and Macinery Company of Insured Claims. Data Analysis Techniques Data analysis techniques used for this study are deductive analysis methods, namely the method of data analysis that began from the general postulates of certain postulates and paradigms as a base for starting conclusions. Liability of the guarantor for claims in Marine Hull and Machinery insurance is to provide protection for the rights of the insured that has been promised at the time of insurance closure that has been made with a deed that is an insurance policy or in other words the guarantor is responsible for providing compensation to him due to an expected loss, damage or loss of profit, which may be he will suffer because of an unspecified event based on the policy agreed upon as long as the policy is made meeting the basic conditions of the agreement and fulfilling the principles of the insurance agreement.

LEGAL PROTECTION OF WOMEN VICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN TERMS OF HUMAN RIGHTS (NORMATIVE STUDY OF THE SURAKARTA CASE AREA) Muhammad Ridwan Adhitya; Nurika Suci Wulan; Putri Nur Azizah; Aris Prio Agus Santoso
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Vol 1 Issue 2 Oct 2020
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Law No.23 of 2004 explains the Elimination of Domestic Violence where there are sanctions threats for people who commit violence in the household, but the facts on the ground of domestic violence are still found due to the lack of supervision by the city / district government of women victims of domestic violence. The problem in this study is how the legal protection of women victims of domestic violence is viewed from a human rights perspective and what are the factors that influence domestic violence control. The form of this research is descriptive analysis, with secondary data collection, to find out the legal protection of women victims of domestic violence from a human rights perspective. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study determined that women in the city of Surakarta received legal protection by the city government of Surakarta through organizing, community empowerment through PTPAS, procurement of operational support facilities, provision of education and public outreach as the seriousness of the city government of Surakarta in handling cases of domestic violence against women. But it is still constrained by several factors including: Lack of awareness for victims of violence to report to the authorities, economic rehabilitation that is not effective, law enforcement officials who are less capable of handling cases of female violence, people who tend to be indifferent to incidents of violence in their environment.

LEGAL SANCTIONS FOR SMOKERS WHO SMOKE IN PUBLIC PLACES IN PHILIPPINES Jeffrey Kent Epsyke
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Vol 1 Issue 2 Oct 2020
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Every person has the right to freedom including smoking as stated in Section 11 of Article II of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines declares that the State values the dignity of every human, person and guarantees full respect for human rights, but the facts on the ground are actually prohibited by smoking. The problem in this study is how the legal sanctions for smokers who smoke in public places. This research method uses a normative juridical approach, with data collection from literature study. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study it was found that the Philippine Government is only limiting smoking behavior, which is devoted to public places only. The government imposes a fine for smokers up to ₱ 10,000 (US $ 200) for violations of the smoking ban in public places as prescribed in section 32 of the Tobacco Regulation Act for perpetrators. Enforcement can be performed by members of the Philippine National Police and the local task forces of each city and municipality. Even so, that does not mean that everyone should not smoke. The public may smoke as long as it is done in quiet places and may be done at home.

GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY FOR WORKERS WHO EXPERIENCE UNEMPLOYMENT DUE TO COVID -19 Gempar Putra Firdaus; Risma Dewi Hermawan; Aris Prio Agus Santoso
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Vol 2 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Right now the whole world, including Indonesia, is feeling uneasy because of the problem about Covid-19 which has caused losses in various sectors of life. The most visible losses are in public health, the economy and in other sectors. The most pronounced example is in the economic sector. Because many companies have been forced to reduce their workforce, so many people have lost their livelihoods. This article contains a discussion of the role of the government in dealing with unemployment in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of writing this article is to find out how the steps have been and will be taken by the government to deal with the current unemployment problem. The approach method in this study uses a statutory approach (statute appoarch). This method examines the law based on legal norms and literature. The final result of this research is the government's efforts to deal with unemployment during the Covid-19 pandemic and the success rate or effectiveness of government policies on legal protection for Indonesian Workers during the pandemic. Based on the data analysis carried out, to deal with unemployment, the government issued several policies that could be used as solutions for workers to survive during the Covid-19 pandemic, several policies, namely: the pre-employment card policy which aims to eradicate poverty and reduce unemployment, Training Center Work,

THE PROPER WAGE FOR WORKERS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ACCORDING TO THE GOVERNMENT REGULATION PERPECTIVE NUMBER 78 OF 2015 CONCERNING WAGES Zanuar Bayu Pamungkas; Cholifatu Rohmah; Aris Prio; Umi Hanifah; Agus Suyatno
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Vol 2 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Wages are an absolute that couldn’t be avoided. Wages are the companies’ obligation to their workers for their reciprocal efforts for the sake of the companies. However, during the covid-19 pandemic, there are obstacles to this wage, such as wage’s cut, suspension of THR, until housing of workers or layoffs. This study is intended to determine the implementation of government regulation number 78 of 2015 about wages for workers. This study uses empirical juridical based on online forms distributed via Google form. From this study the authors found several things that considered the case, there are delays, wage deductions and THR. In this problem, the average of it is caused by less income from consumers. Therefore, the government issued Government regulation number 78 of 2015 about Wages and Circular letter (SE) Number M/6/HK.04/IV/2021 About the Implementation of Provision of Religious Holiday Allowances in 2021 for workers/ laborers in companies. Whether the companies do not enforce the applicable regulations, it will be considered as a crime. According of legislation, the government had carried out the legal accountability to workers or laborers.

HOW CYBERCRIME IN NIGERIA Olakunle Mercy Risikat; Chiamaka
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Vol 2 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Advances in global telecommunication infrastructure, including computers, mobile phones, and the Internet, have brought about major transformation in world communication. In Nigeria, the young and the old now have access to the world from their homes, offices, cyber cafes and so on. Lately, internet or web-enabled phones and other devices like iPods, and Blackberry, have made internet access easier and faster. However, one of the fall outs of this unlimited access is the issue of cybercrime. Consequently, cybercrime, known as “Yahoo Yahoo” or “Yahoo Plus”, is a source of major concern to the country. Nigeria’s rising cybercrime profile may not come as a surprise, considering the high level of poverty and high unemployment rate in the country. What is surprising, however, is the fact that Nigerians are wallowing in poverty despite the huge human and material resources available in the country. With the aid of the human security approach, this paper aims to (i) establish a nexus between poverty and cybercrime in Nigeria; (ii) examine the efforts of the Nigerian government in forestalling cybercrime; and (iii) suggest measures that could be put in place to help in curbing cybercrime as well as bringing about poverty alleviation. The paper suggests that the government must put viable policies and programmes on poverty reduction and eradication in place. However, these policies and programmes need to be judiciously backed by actions

EDUCATIONAL LAW POLITICS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF TRANSENDENTAL LAW Rezi; Istiyawati Rahayu
International Journal of Law and Legal Ethics Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Vol 2 Issue 1 April 2021
Publisher : DUTA BANGSA UNIVERSITY INDONESIA

Education in a general sense is a form of learning in which the knowledge, skills and habits of a group of people are transferred from one generation to the next through teaching, training, research or simply through self-taught. Our constitution has guaranteed the Right to Education which has been stated in the 1945 Constitution Article 31 as a result of the last amendment. The presence of a constitution that is nuanced in human rights will provide protection to citizens and give responsibility to the state in its fulfillment or implementation. Indonesia's education policy has been aligned with the transcendental context, namely making policies that are sourced from Revelation or the text of the Koran and then poured into the constitution and laws without having to use the language of Revelation. Even though the implementation level there are still many shortcomings. The realization of the fulfillment of the right to education in Indonesia in general can be categorized as minimal. Especially on the following four indicators: (i) Availability (availability), (ii) Accessibility (accessibility) (iii) Acceptability (acceptance or acceptable) and (iv) Adaptability (suitability).

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Rina Arum P

Contact Email ijlle@udb.ac.id

Phone +6281335096775

Journal Mail Official ijlle@udb.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Pinang Raya, Number 47, Cemani, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia

Location Kota surakarta, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Rina Arum P

Contact Email
ijlle@udb.ac.id

Phone
+6281335096775

Journal Mail Official
ijlle@udb.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Pinang Raya, Number 47, Cemani, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Central Java, Indonesia

Location
Kota surakarta,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA