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INDONESIA
INDOGENIUS
Published by Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28281365     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56359/igj.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
jurnal Indogenius merupakan jurnal yang berisi artikel hasil penelitian, dan atau kajian pustaka dalam bidang ilmu keperawatan secara umum. Tujuan utama penerbitan jurnal Indogenius adalah menyediakan sarana publikasi bagi para dosen, akademisi dan peneliti untuk berbagi pengetahuan dan pemikiran di bidang Ilmu Keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Care Planning
Articles 301 Documents
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Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Kasmad, Kasmad; Taswidi, Didi
INDOGENIUS Vol 3 No 3 (2024): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v3i3.892

Abstract

Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 79 responden penderita diabetes melitus yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian meliputi kuesioner DASS-42 (α=0,90) untuk mengukur tingkat stres dan lembar observasi kadar gula darah. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil: Mayoritas responden mengalami stres sedang (43,0%), diikuti stres ringan (30,3%), stres berat (22,8%), dan stres sangat berat (3,8%). Sebanyak 67,1% responden memiliki kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol. Hasil uji Spearman Rank menunjukkan hubungan positif yang kuat antara tingkat stres dan kadar gula darah (r=0,681; p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus. Manajemen stres yang efektif perlu ditingkatkan sebagai bagian dari asuhan keperawatan untuk mempertahankan kontrol glikemi.
The Effect of Betel Leaf Inhalation and Chest Physiotherapy on Airway Clearance in Children with Respiratory Tract Infections in the Purwodadi II Grobogan Community Health Center Area Fitriani; Kusumaningrum, Yesita Ragil; Sugito, Bambang
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 3 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i3.954

Abstract

Background & Objective: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a major public health problem as it remains one of the leading causes of mortality in developing countries. ARI continues to be the primary cause of morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases worldwide. Therefore, it is important to enhance mothers’ knowledge and attitudes regarding the definition, causes, signs and symptoms, prevention, and home care management of children with ARI. Improved understanding can encourage behavioral changes among mothers or families in preventing and managing ARI in children, thereby reducing its incidence. Non-pharmacological therapies such as betel leaf inhalation and chest physiotherapy are among the efforts that can help improve airway clearance in children with ARI. This study aimed to determine the effect of betel leaf inhalation therapy and chest physiotherapy on airway clearance among children with ARI in the working area of Purwodadi II Public Health Center, Grobogan Regency. Method: This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pre- test and post-test approach. The sample consisted of 30 children aged 5–12 years, divided into two groups: 15 children received betel leaf inhalation therapy, and 15 children received chest physiotherapy. Data were collected using an airway clearance observation sheet and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Result: The results showed a significant improvement in airway clearance after both betel leaf inhalation and chest physiotherapy interventions (p = 0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: Betel leaf inhalation was effective in diluting mucus and facilitating sputum expectoration, while chest physiotherapy enhanced mucus mobilization through postural drainage, percussion, and vibration techniques.
Education With Video on Diabetes Mellitus Patients' Treatment Compliance Based on The Philosophy of Ontology: A Review Hentu, Ardin S; Worang, Triska Yolanda; Tairas, Jean Siska Roma
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 3 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i3.978

Abstract

Background : Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder in which the body is unable to produce insulin or cannot maximize the work of insulin produced by the pancreas. Objective: This literature aims to analyze the philosophical study from the perspective of Ontology. Article searches come from several sources such as ProQuest, Google Scholar, PubMed, and other search engines using the keywords education in diabetic patients” Or “diabetic patient video education” and “diabetes management education using video”. Results: obtained from the literature search found that providing video-based education can improve medication compliance in diabetes mellitus patients. Conclusion: video-based education can be applied to diabetes mellitus patients and can be applied in one of the nursing care interventions.
Correlation between Fast Food Eating Habits and the Occurrence of Dysmenorrhea Herdiani, Ida; Ediyono, Suryo
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 3 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i3.979

Abstract

Background : Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint experienced by women of reproductive age, including female students, characterized by pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation. One factor that is thought to contribute to dysmenorrhea is dietary habits, particularly the consumption of fast food that is high in saturated fat and sodium. Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between fast food consumption habits and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in female students aged 18–25 years. Methode: This study used a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 140 female students were selected as respondents using accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The results showed that 135 female students (96.4%) experienced dysmenorrhea, and 137 female students (97.9%) had a habit of frequently consuming fast food.   The chi-square test results showed a significant relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p = 0.0).  Conclusion: It can be concluded that the habit of eating fast food is associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in female students. Education about healthy eating patterns is important as an effort to prevent dysmenorrhea.
Overview of Pregnant Women's Knowledge of Antepartum Care at the Taraju Community Health Center in Tasikmalaya Rosita, Siti; Fauzi, Aulia Ridla; Sukmawati, Ima; Asmarani, Sri Utami; Solihah, Rosidah; Srinayanti, Yanti; Dewi, Sri Wulan Ratna; Nurherliyany, Metty; Purwati, Ayu Endang; Sandriani, Sandriani
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 3 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i3.1016

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy begins with the meeting of the ovum and sperm cells will last around 9 months from the first day of the last menstruation, one of the important treatmens during pregnancy is a pregnancy check-up, which is a service provided by nurses to women during pregnancy, which monitors their physical dan psychological health, fetal growth, and preparation for childbrith. Apart from that, good knowledge about personal and fetal health care during pregnancy can improved the health of pregnant women. This research aims to assess the level of knowledge of pregnant women about antenatal care at the Taraju Tasikmalaya Community Health Center. Methods: this research method used was descriptive quantitative, with 30 respondents selected by accidental sampling, with data accumulation carried out using a questionnaire. Results: the result of the study showed that the majority of pragnant women at the Taraju Tasikmalaya Community Health Center had good knowledge about antenatal care at 66.7% (20 respondents), sufficiendt knowledge at 30% (9 respondents) or less at 3.3% (1 respondets). Conclusion: the majority of pregnant women’s knowledgeable about antenatal care at the Taraju Tasikmalaya Health Center for the period May to June 2024 mostly good.
The Influence Of Health Education Using Backsheets On Knowledge About Intra Uterine Device (IUD) Among Mothers At The Sukaraja Health Center Tasikmalaya District Nurherliyany, Metty; Damayanti, Indri; Srinayanti, Yanti; Rahayu, Yuyun
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 3 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i3.1018

Abstract

Background & Objective :  Based on Indonesia's health profile (2022), IUD contraceptive users are 23,383, in West Java Province 8.04%, and in Tasikmalaya Regency 17,979 people, while in Sukaraja Community Health Center 907 people (19%). The low use of long-term contraception has several factors, one of the influencing factors is the lack of information provided to prospective family planning participants. By providing complete and sufficient information about IUD contraception, many prospective contraceptive participants understand and are not afraid to use IUD contraception. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of health education using flip sheets on knowledge about Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) among mothers at the Sukaraja Community Health Center, Tasikmalaya Regency.   Method: This research uses a type of quantitative research, namely quasi experimental design research with a one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study was all 48 mothers at the Sukaraja Community Health Center who gave questionnaires before and after being given treatment. Result: Based on the results of research using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that the probability value of the sample experiencing an increase in knowledge about IUD contraception before and after being given health education was Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05, then providing health education using flip sheets about IUD family planning to mothers has an influence on the level of knowledge. Conclusion: The conclusion from this research is that there is an influence on the level of knowledge in providing education.
Identification of Dermatophyta Fungi in the Armpits of Stroke Patients in Kandeman Subdistrict, Batang Regency Apresia, Dela Stieka; Suparyati, Tuti
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.662

Abstract

Background & Objective: Skin fungus caused by Dermatopyta is called dermatophytosis. The causative fungi are Tricopyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton. Dermatophyta is a group of fungi that attach to keratinous tissue, such as the stratum corneum of the skin, nails, and human hair. These fungi can cause damage to living cells by activating the immune system. Stroke patients have difficulty fulfilling their daily needs, such as maintaining personal hygiene, which increases their risk of infection with Dermatophyta sp. fungi. This study aims to identify dermatophyte fungi in stroke patients in Kandeman subdistrict, Batang regency. Method: This study used a descriptive design with a sample of 17 stroke patients in Kandeman subdistrict, Batang regency. Dermatophyte fungi were examined using a media culture method. Result: The examination results showed that all samples were negative for Dermatophyta fungi. The factors supporting these negative results were that most patients still practiced good personal hygiene, such as showering twice a day, ensuring their bodies were completely dry, maintaining excessive dryness, and not experiencing itching on their bodies. This prevented the growth of Dermatophyta fungi in the armpits. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was no Dermatophyta sp. fungal infection among stroke patients in Kandeman Subdistrict, Batang Regency.
Antibiotic Sensitivity Profile of Bacteria in Open Wound Infections in Orthopedic Patients at Kraton Regional General Hospital, Pekalongan Regency, February 2025 Firmansyah, Aditya; Susanti, Mulia
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.667

Abstract

Background & Objective: Open wound infections in orthopedic patients are infections caused by accidental wounds that have been contaminated with bacteria. Bacteria enter through abrasions or grazes caused by skin rubbing against rough surfaces such as asphalt. Based on medical records from Kraton Regional General Hospital in Pekalongan Regency in 2024, there were a total of 967 cases of patients due to accidents, and in February 2025, there were 5 patients. This study aims to determine the bacterial species and antibiotic sensitivity of bacterial isolates found in open wound infections in orthopedic patients at Kraton Regional General Hospital in Pekalongan Regency. Method: This study used a descriptive research method to identify bacteria and test the antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria in open wound infections in orthopedic patients at Kraton Regional General Hospital, Pekalongan Regency. Result: The results of the study showed that 40% of Escherichia coli and 40% of Staphylococcus aureus were found. Escherichia coli from sample one was resistant to Ampicillin and Ceftriaxone and intermediate to Cefotaxime. Escherichia coli from sample four was sensitive to Ampicillin, Ceftriaxone, and Cefotaxime. Staphylococcus aureus from samples three and four was resistant to Ampicillin and Ceftriaxone and sensitive to Cefotaxime. Conclusion: There are bacteria causing open wound infections in orthopedic patients at Kraton Regional General Hospital, Pekalongan Regency, namely Escherichia coli 40% and Staphylococcus aureus 40%. The percentage of antibiotic sensitivity tests was Ampicillin 50%, Ceftriaxone 50%, and Cefotaxime 50%.
Overview of Hemoglobin and Hematocrit Levels in Pregnant Women in the First, Second, and Third Trimesters at Kraton Pekalongan Regional General Hospital Wibowo, Subur; Wulan Febriyanti, Amelia
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.669

Abstract

Background & Objective: Pregnancy is the union of spermatozoa and ovum followed by implantation. Pregnancy with certain signs may indicate the occurrence of dangers that can occur during pregnancy, which if not reported or detected early can cause death to the mother and fetus. One way to keep mothers and babies healthy during pregnancy is by conducting pregnancy checkups. This study aims to determine the levels of hemoglobin and hematocrit in pregnant women in their first, second, and third trimesters at the Kraton Regional General Hospital in Pekalongan Regency. Method: This study used a descriptive design with 30 samples taken using total sampling from pregnant women in their first, second, and third trimesters at the Kraton Regional General Hospital in Pekalongan Regency. Hemoglobin levels were measured using a spectrophotometer, and hematocrit levels were measured using a microhematocrit method. Result: The results showed that pregnant women in the first trimester had hemoglobin levels of 9.18% and hematocrit levels of 31.4%, pregnant women in the second trimester had hemoglobin levels of 12.8% and hematocrit levels of 35.3%, and pregnant women in the third trimester had hemoglobin levels of 13.28% and hematocrit levels of 37.1%. Conclusion: It can be concluded that in the first trimester, there is a decrease in HB and HT levels due to plasma volume increasing faster than the number of red blood cells, and in the second and third trimesters, there is a greater increase in plasma volume than in red blood cell volume.
Identification of Fungal Infections on the Fingernails of Warteg Employees in Pekalongan Regency Rizqi Fitriani, Laela; Riyanto, Agus
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.670

Abstract

Background & Objective: Fungi are one of the microorganisms that cause disease in humans. Fungi are cosmopolitan organisms that grow anywhere, including in the air, soil, water, clothing, and even on the human body itself. Fungi can cause quite severe diseases in humans. Most skin and nail infections are the result of a group of homogeneous keratinophilic fungi known as dermatophytes. Dermatophytosis of the fingernails and toenails, unlike dermatophytosis in other parts of the body, is very difficult to treat with medical treatment. This study aims to determine the presence of Dermatophyta and Non-Dermatophyta fungi on the fingernails of warteg employees in Pekalongan Regency. Method: This study is a descriptive study using total sampling with 30 respondents. Result: Examination of 30 fingernail samples from food stall employees yielded positive results for Trichopyton sp. dermatophyte fungi in approximately 17% (5 samples), positive results for Candida sp. non-dermatophyte fungi in 87% (26 samples), and positive results for Aspergillus sp. fungi in 60% (18 samples). Conclusion: Usually, some warteg sellers are found to lack hygiene in their fingernails while working. Risk factors that can cause fungal infections in fingernails in this study include several habits at work, such as frequent direct contact with water, causing the hands to become moist, not many people wearing gloves while working, and not maintaining fingernail hygiene, such as cutting nails more than once every two weeks.

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