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INDONESIA
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Articles 71 Documents
Pengaruh Kenaikan Harga Solar terhadap Usaha Penangkapan Nelayan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Palabuhanratu, Sukabumi Iis Diatin
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2003): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

The government of Indonesia establish a policy to stabilize the fuel price according to the price fluctuation In global market by using Mid Oil Platts Singapore (MOPS) as a standard.The aim of this policy is to Improve fishermen financial capacity. One way to Implement this Is through provide gradual subsidy to the targeted fishermen. The government increases fuel price every month since January until December 2002. This condition promotes positive Impacts to all sectors, Include fisheries specially fish catch Industry. This fishing activity Is a part of fisheries Industries which depend on fuel. Consequently, fisherman Income In PPN (National Asherles Port) Palabuhan Ratu decreases. On financial side, the industries that use vessel 5-10 GT are not suitable If fuel price Increases until 36%.
Membangun Model Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perikanan Berkelanjutan Berdasarkan Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Nelayan Tinjauan Sosiologi Antropologi Moch Prihatna Sobari; Rillus A Kinseng; Fatriyandi N Priyatna
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2003): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Indonesia entities of very abundant sea and coastal resources. The resources need to be managed well in order to prevent any destruction that can lead to decrease human quality life. This research aims at developing a model of fisheries resources management in Karang Jaladri village of Ciamis Regency. The model Is based on the characteristics of fishermen socio-economics. Socio-antrophology approach is used to explain the findings. The research outcomes Is that local knowledge can facilitate the resources management. Co-management can be used as an alternative approach In Implementing sea and coastalresources management.
Perencanaan Program Penyuluhan Perikanan di Desa Anturan, Buleleng, Bali Siti Aminah
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2003): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Program planning Is a crucial thing to be designed in order to provide a basic foundation for running an activity and to assess the progress of the job. A well designed program planning will play an Important role In providing a framework to the Implementation stage of the program. Extension as a non formal education conducted In the fisheries communities has an objective to help people to help themselves In terms of Improvement of the quality of life including better livelihoods, better business and better social environment. To achieve this objective, It Is clear that a strategic planning for the Improvement community should be established. People work with the community, such as extension workers, lecturers, researchers, trainers and non govermental organisation should have a holistic view about how should a program planning be constructed to face and to solve the complex Issue of fisheries community development.
Kemandirian Usaha Pembudidaya Ikan dalam Proyek Pembinaan Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani-Nelayan Kecil (P4K) di Desa Muktisari, Kecamatan Cipaku, Kabupaten Ciamis, Jawa Barat Desy Purwayanti; Anna Fatchiya; Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Self-reliance is an ability to choose various choices to achieve a better quality of life. The self-reliance can be grown by counselling, that is an education process to people behaviour. One of government program conducted counselling activity in its target attainment is Rural Income Generation Project (RIGP), or in Indonesia called Pembinaan Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani-Nelayan Kecila (P4K) project. This project aims to empower the small fishermen and farmers, including the fish farmer, in order to increase their ability to be free from poorness, develop their self-reliance and participation in decision making and rationally cultivation. The aim of the research are: 1) process of P4K project 2) counselling process to fish farmer 3) fisheries cultivation 4) fish farmer characteristic 5) the self-reliance level of fish farmer; and also 6) relation among fISh farmer characteristic with their autonomous level. Result of this research indicate that project in Muktisari Village started by the year 1979 and is still be executed for cooperation among Unit Penyuluh Pertanian(UPP), Bank Rakyat Indonesia ( BRI) and P4K participators. Target attainment of P4K project done through counselling and credit loan gift. Counselling process take place good enough with suitable enough frequency, method and items and also the competence extension agent. Fish and shrimp cultivation in Muktisari Village are still managed traditionally. Internal characteristics consist of age, formal education levels, sum of family member, counselling motivation, cultivating experience, cosmopolitan level, social status, counselling perception, cultivation income andsertification of ownershif. Eksternal characteristic consisted of cultivation facilities support. group dynamics, institute support, counselling performance and sum of loan. The fish farmer characteristic in Muktisar  Village are relativelly uniform. Independence level of fish farmer in this research location is at a medium level. there is a medium ability in chosen commodity type, accessing cultivation facilities and comprehend market, low ability in determine price and look for information. and have been had high ability in work along. fish cultivation technical and -credit payment. Internal characteristic that has signifficant effect to fish farmer independence level are counselling motivation. cultivating experience. counselling perception, earnings. ownership of fix resource, group dynamics. counselling performance and sum of loan.
Analisis Portofolio Saham Perusahaan Perikanan di PT Bursa Efek Jakarta Iis Diatin; Moch Prihatna Sobari; Hanen Dyawarman
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Portofolio analysis of the fisheries companies share is conducted to evaluate expected return of combination those companies share. There are four fisheries companies registered in Bursa Efek Jakarta. The four companies are PT Anugerah Tambak Perkasindo Tbk, PT Fishindo Kusuma Sejahtera Tbk. PT Darma Samudra Fishing Industries Tbk and PT Bahtera Adimina Samudera Tbk. The result show that PT Anugerah Tambak Perkasindo Tbk and PT Fishindo Kusuma Sejahtera Tbk have positive expected return and optimum share combination.
Analisis Pendidikan Formal Anak pada Keluarga Nelayan di Desa Karang Jaladri, Kecamatan Parigi, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat Nani Suryani; Siti Aminah; Yastri Indah Kusumastuti
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Human resources development is a key to achieve a better quality of human life. One way to promote human quality of life is through involving people in education, both formal and informal education. The research focuses on how the fishermen family can takes advantages from formal education. It is expected, that the fishermen have good preferency to involve their chilbren to take formal education in order to broaden their mind and knowledge. From the research, it has been the shown that the distance of the school and the parents age, two factors affecting the willingness of the fishermen to send their children to scholl.
Nilai Tambah Produk Olahan Perikanan pada Industri Perikanan Tradisional di DKI Jakarta Popong Nurhayati
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

In general, value added could describe some aspects, especially production and marketing aspects like supply of resources (as raw material in processing activity), number of employees, price of products, and trend of consumer behavior. In more specific, counting value added also related to the margin and the remuneration of employees.The method used in this research is survey. Purposive sampling technique is utilized in sampling method. Research was conducted by using the primary data from the processors and traders of traditional processing of fisheries products in Kelurahan Muara Angke and Kelurahan Pluit. The secondary data used in this research are statistical reports and yearly reports of Oinas Perikanan OKI Jakarta.The objectives of this research are 1) to examine the value added of traditional processed of fisheries products in OKI Jakarta, 2) to examine the implication of value added of traditional processed of fisheries products.This research shows that the 9 traditional processed of fisheries products have differentiation in amount of added value. Salting of kakap and tanning of skin of pari are two kinds of traditional processing of fisheries products that have bigger amount ofadded value. Added value of Salting of kakap is Rp 12854.48 and tanning of skin of pari have an added value Rp 8 919.44. Other traditional processed of fisheries productshave an added value less then Rp 4000.00.
Efektivitas Komunikasi Iklan Televisi dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pembelian Produk Perikanan oleh Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Lubang Buaya, Kecamatan Cipayung, Jakarta Timur Popong Nurhayati; Trukan Sri Bahukelling
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Advertisement of fisheries products that showed on television constitute as communication tool among producers and consumers of its product. Housewifes are purchasers of some family's products. Housewifes have opportunity to access information and advertisement from television. Thus, it is crucial to assess the effectivity of the advertisement communication.The purposes of this research are 1) to identify the characteristics .of household's mothers in Kelurahan Lubang Buaya that related to decision of purchasing of fisheries products, 2) to identify the effectivity of advertisement communication by television for fisheries products includes: agar-agar powder with a trademark Swallow Globe, jelly powder with a trademark Nutrijell, jelly with a trademark Okky Jelly, Sardine canned with a trademark ABC, Fried Mackarel with a trademark Gaga, and 3) to found out the correlation of the effectivity of advertisement communication and the decision purchasing of fisheries products.The results of this research indicate that characteristics of households mother in Kelurahan Lubang Buaya are vary. The increasingly score of effectivity of advertisement communication having potency as more effective advertisement. The first rating of the effectivity of advertisement communication is agar-agar powder with a trademark Swallow Globe. The second is jelly powder with brand Nutrijell. The third is Fried Mackarel with brand Gaga. The fourth is Sardine canned with brand ABC and the fifth is jelly with a brand Okky Jelly. The statistical analysis indicate that the correlation between the effectivity (of advertisement communication and the purchasment decision for jelly powder with a brand Nutrijell is not significant at 98 % level of significance. However the correlation are Significant at 98 % level of sigficance for agar-agar powder with a trademark Swallow Globe, jelly with a trademark swallow Okky Jelly, Sardine canned with a trademark ABC and Fried Mackarel with a trademark Gaga.
Perencanaan Strategis Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Pesisir Terpadu di Kelurahan Pulau Panggang Kecamatan Seribu Utara, Kabupaten Kepulauan Seribu Provinsi DKI Jakarta Siti Amanah
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Integrated coastal management is aimed at coping and preventing resources destruction, assuring coordination amongst institutions involved at the resource exploitation and improving the quality human life. However, that approach can not be carried out without a well vision, clear missions and goals, and program establishment that take into account of the stakeholders interests and needs. Thousand islands as part of Jakarta region have been experienced over exploitation and too many stakeholders take benefits from the resources. Therefore, a well strategic planning to manage the resources is needed to ensure the resources sustainability as well as the welfare of the community.
Kontribusi Peran Perempuan dalam Pengelolaan Usaha Budidaya dan Penanganan Pasca Panen Rumput Laut di Pulau Nusa Penida, Kecamatan Nusa Penida, Kabupaten Klungkung, Propinsi Bali Taryono .
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Balinese women had significant role in their rural economies. In many cases, moreover, they also worked in the hard duties, such as construction worker. According to rural economies, the seaweed culture had become major activities for coastal communities in Nusa Pen ida Island, since a long time ago. This research was dedicated to analyse the women's role in those activities. The more detail analysis was developed to understand their role in the seaweed culture management including planning step, post harvest handling, marketing process and managing profit of the business. Eventually, the results of the research brought up the clearly evidence of the significant role of the Balinese women in the all management steps of the coastal seaweed culture in the Nusa Pen ida Island.