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Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Articles 71 Documents
Studi Distribusi Pemasaran Hasil Perikanan Laut dari Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat Wawan Okatriza; Achmad Fahrudin; Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati; Yatri I Kusumastuti; Heri Antoni
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

Fisheries product from Pelabuhan Ratu is distributed through several marketing institutions. The marketing institutions involved are fisherman, bakul pengumpul, bakul pengolah, bakul pengecer, wholesaler, retailer and institutional market. Areas of the merketing are Pelabuhan Ratu, Sukabumi, Bogor, Bandung and Jakarta. The Retailer gets the marketing margin more than other institutions. The structure of marketing cost is different at each institution, however in general, the cost consist of TPI fee, market fee, transportation cost, water and ice cost, packing cost and labor cost. The average of the fisherman's share for the fish products that are marketed in Pelabuhan Ratu area is 68,65 %, and for outside areas is 59,96 %.
Peranaan Perusahaan Ekspor Ikan Hias dan Sumbangannya Bagi Perekonomian di DKI Jakarta Ayub V Hanafiah
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Since 1991, the Indonesia ornamental fish exported has shown raising and about 70% of its was exported by the Province of DKI Jakarta. The export companies play an important role and contribute for the development of the ornamental fish business and economi activities in Indonesia, especially OKI Jakarta.The objective of this research is to study the economic impacts generated from exporting ornamental fish, by export companies in DKI Jakarta. Research was conducted by using the secondary data from statistical report, sinetific journals, and various publications; Time pattern series data period of 1989-1995 was utilized to analyze trend pattern of exported ornamental fish from OKI Jakarta. The results of study showed that the roles of exported companies increase depending on increasing activities of aquaculture and fishing ornamental fish. Activities of ornamental fish export companies have a positive impact on employment, income of fish farmers and fisherman and also contribute generate government income from retributions and taxes.
Strategi Pemasaran Ekspor Ikan Tuna Beku (Studi Kasus di PT Danaumatano Persada Raya Jakarta) Iis Diatin
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Abstract

The research was conducted to examine the marketing strategic to find the alternatif solution that can be applied to solve the problem. The reserch to catod at PT Danaumatano Persada Raya Jakarta.The method is case study, with SWOT analysis to solve the problem.The result of SWOT  analysis indicated that strategic were:SW : new market segmen, develop the product and new market.ST : market research, resuorse efficiency and training of the human resourcesWO : recruitment of the marketing expert, human resurc e efficiency and promotion.WT : basic price selling and market breakthrough.The altematif strategic : to develop the new market, resource efficiency recruitment of the marketing expert and market breakthrough.
Peranan Subsektor Perikanan dalam Perekonomian Wilayah Jawa Barat Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati; Narni Farmayanti; Gatot Yulianto
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

One of the criteria in deciding the priority of a regional economic development is the level of linkage (back\&lard and forward linKage) of a given sector and the level of multiplier effect of income and employment. The objective of this study is to investigate the role of fishery subsektor in economic regional of West Java, the level of linkage with the other sectors an the level of income and employment multiplier effect.Data showed that the contribution o( fishery subsector to PORB of West Java is relatively small, namely 1,08% in 1988 and 1,17% in 1993. At tha sama period fishery subsector contributed 1,93% and than decreasing until 1,89% for available employment in West Java.The result of study with input-output (1-0) model showed that linkage of fishery subsector is relatively low, except inland fishery sector had backward linkage is relavely high. Inland fishery sector have the income multiplier effect is relatively high, Whereas marine fishery and salted-fish and dried-fish bussiness is low. Generally, fishery subsector have the employment muttiplier is relatively low. Regarding the potention of fishery is relatively big, whereas the level of its exploitation have not been optimal, so fishery subsector is important to be a priority in regional economic development in West Java. And so, in order that the level of linkage of fishery subsector is relatively high, it is important to grow fisheriesagroindustries in West Java.
Preferensi Konsumen terhadap Produk Ikan Kaleng (Canned Fish) di Pasar Swalayan Hero Bogor Lusi Fausia; Iis Diatin; Hahang Mugi Raharjo
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

The objective of this study are (1) to identify the consumers preference to the atributtes of canned-fish products, and (2) to identify the consumers preference to the type of canned-fish products which ideal.The methodology used in the study is case study, and the purposive sampling technique for sampling method as well. Some statistical models that used in this research are Concordance/Kendall Cooeficient Technique, and Multi atributtes models.This study results that consumers preference to the atributte of canned-fish products is ordered by the following considerations: (1) Brand, (2) Taste, (3) Weight, (4) Price, and (5) The type of can. The statistical result indicate that the correlation between Sardines, Mackerels, Tunas, Salmons, and Crabs are significant at 99,5% level of significance, 97,5% for Skipper and 99% for tiram.
Dampak Program Bina Desa Terhadap Perilaku Masyarakat di Desa Binaan Rilus A Kinseng; Iis Diatin; Achmad Fahrudin
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Since 1992, every forest consession holder has been obliged to carry out a special program in a village or villages in or arround the concession. Bassically, the purpose of the program is to change behavior of the villagers, such as abondaning the practice of shifting cultivation, developing awarness on environment, etc.The main objective of this study is to investigate impacts of the program on the behavior of the villagers in the village where the program has been carried out. This would include agricultural practices and attitude as we/I as way of thinking of the villagers. The later consists of nine dimensions: (a) attitude toward education, (b) universalism, (c) openess, (d) rationality, (e) value orientation, (f) gender, (g) family planning, (h) environmental awarness and (I) farming orientation.The method used in this study was Natural Experiment (Babbie, 1989 : 230). Several component of the behavior were quantified using scoring system.This study reveals that in the domain of the agricutural practices, a quite fundamental change has taken place, that is the switching of the agricultural practices from swidden agriculture to the ·permanent cultivation" system. There is a .significant difference at the level of 95 % in the seven component: attitude toward education, universalism, openess, rationality, value orientation, environmental awarness and the farming orientation. There is no siginficant difference in the gender and family planning issues.
An Evaluation of Goverment Policies on The Development of Fisheries in Indonesia Tridoyo Kusumastanto
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

Tujuan pembangunan perikanan adalah pemanfaatan sumberdaya perikanan untuk kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran rakyat banyak. Dalam pelaksanaannya tujuan pembangunan perikanan tersebut dijabarkan dalam beberapa sasaran yang slfatnya bertentangan, sehingga sulit untuk mencapai seluruh sasaran tersebut secara bersamaan. Pemerintah harus memberikan suatu prioritas pembangunan penkanan yang didasarkan pada ketersediaan sumberdaya, teknologl, pendanaan, ekonomi politik dan faktor-faktor kendala yang dihadapi. Pembangunan perikanan selama 1980-1985 yang dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan periode sebelumnya nampak adanya kecenderungan beroroentasi pada pertumbuhan produksi dan ekspor serta kurang memberikan perhatian yang memadai pada aspek keberlanjutan dan pemerataan sosial dari hasil pembangunan perikanan.
Analisis Permintaan Rekreasi Pantai carita Kabupaten Pandeglang, Jawa Barat Wahyudi .
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 2 No. 3 (1996): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

To date, demand for recreation area tend to increase as consequences increating welfare of people. In respond to this, supply for recreation area do the same as well, either in member or in quality.The Carita Beach is one of the recreation area which is situated in Labuan municipality/district. Market transaction for this recreation area does not behave like other reguler market of goods and services. This is due to the where at characteristics of natural recreation area it self. For this reason, travel cost method is used to estimate demand for Carita Beach recreation area. Original zones of domestic tourist are weapped for this purpose. It can be explained on model estimate that increase in average travel cost tend to reduce demand for recreation of Carita Beach for thousand population. The same pattern occur from model estimate of demand by all population in all zone using simulation of entry ticket.
Pengembangan Ekspor Produk Kelautan Indonesia ke Eropa Achmad Fahrudin
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2003): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

The opportunity to Increase the export volume of Southeast and East Asia marine product is far more significant In the future (until more than 12.50%). This Is related to the European state agreement to decrease fish catching. around European area. This opportunity is a challenge for Indonesian marine products to improve their perfonnance. Indonesia could give a solution for several constraints, by increasing the quality and developing the transport services. The development of exploitation and post harvest, biotechnology industry and Increasing Information flow are several steps to improve marine product development In Indonesia to compete with other countries.
Analisis Penerapan User Fee untuk Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan Demersal Akhmad Fauzi Syam; Moch Prihatna Sobari; Sri Dharmayanti
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2003): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Abstract

The alternative Instrument to reach the need of fisheries development other than conventional Instrument Is User Fee or Ashing Fee. The advantage In developing fisheries using Fishing Fee is that It take Into account many aspect especially economy and technology for each kind of fishermen. This study attempt to calculate the proper fee for [demersal] fishermen In Muara Angke, North Jakarta. The study shows that user fee Is able to be Implemented In Muara Angke In the term of maximum economic yield. The result also shows that the [demersal] fishermen In Muara Angke Is not suitable yet for implementation of user fee, caused by their Inefficiency.