Articles
422 Documents
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP INVESTOR DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI EFEK MELALUI INTERNET
Rahmadiani Putri Nilasari
Yuridika Vol. 26 No. 3 (2011): Volume 26 Nomor 3 September 2011
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v26i3.279
Pasar modal merupakan salah satu bagian dari pasar keuangan (financial market), di samping pasar uang (money market) yang sangat penting peranannya bagi pembangunan nasional pada umumnya, khususnya bagi pengembangan dunia usaha sebagai salah satu alternatif sumber pembiayaan eksternal oleh perusahaan. Di lain pihak dari sisi pemodal (investor), pasar modal sebagai salah satu sarana investasi dapat bermanfaat untuk menyalurkan dananya ke berbagai sektor produktif dalam rangka meningkatkan nilai tambah terhadap dana yang dimilikinyaKata Kunci : pasar modal, investor, investasi
TANGGUNG GUGAT HUKUM PERUSAHAAN AKIBAT PENGELOLAAN PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA
Siti Kotijah
Yuridika Vol. 26 No. 3 (2011): Volume 26 Nomor 3 September 2011
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v26i3.280
Tanggung gugat perusahaan akibat pertambangan batubara terjadi karena adanya kerusakan/pencemaran lingkungan hidup sekitar pertambangan. Akibat perusakan/pencemaran pertambangan batubara yang dilakukan perusahaan batubara mengakibatkan kerugian bagi masyarakat. Bentuk tanggung gugat hukum untuk kerugian, merujuk pada keperdataan. Upaya hukum tanggung gugat untuk kerugian mengacu pada Pasal 1365 BW melalui Pengadilan Negeri setempat.Kata Kunci: Tanggung gugat, Perusahaan, Environmental (lingkungan), Tambang, batubara
PELAKSANAAN KEDAULATAN NEGARA ATAS PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM MELALUI MEKANISME PERSYARATAN PERDAGANGAN
I Wayan Titib Sulaksana;
A Indah Camelia
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012): Volume 27 No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i1.283
The trade between countries is the main important key to increase people’s prosperity. It is mainly because the prosperity can be measure with nation’s balance of trade. However, the trade has to be adjusted to the national resources and has to think of nation’s souvereignty. In everyt trade between countries, there will be a condition in which souvereinty will be interefered by one of the member of the trade—for example in forms of pure trade or exploitation nation resources. Therefore, the requirements of trade between two members of trade are needed in order that it won’t interfere by nation’s souvereignty and also won’t exploit all of nation resourcesKeywords: Souvereignty, Trade, Nation resources
PLURALISME HUKUM DAN URGENSI KAJIAN SOCIO-LEGAL MENUJU STUDI DAN PENGEMBANGAN HUKUM YANG BERKEADILAN SOSIAL
E. Joeni Arianto Kurniawan
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012): Volume 27 No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i1.284
‘Justice’, philosophically, is classified into two; legal justice and social justice. Legal justice refers to justice based on the parameters of the rules while social justice may be defined as equality arises from human relation in the existing social structure. Referring to the implementation of the law nowadays, it is likely that justice cannot be achieved by looking only at the legal justice. Providing justice should also count on the aspect of social justice. Most of the time, the problem of social justice is related to the access to justice. It is so because the existing law is unable to serve legal justice via its rules only. In other words, it is undoubtful that the justice is not merely legal problem but also a social problem. Therefore, jurisprudence should expand its doctrinal and normative approach to socio-legal approach. This article analyse the urge and the contribution of social-legal approach as interdisciplinary study which connect normatf aspect of jurisprudence with social study. Aiming to create a study which is able to provide equality access and justice for all, this article takes legal pluralism concept as the entry point.Keywords; Legal-pluralism, legal-study, social justice
IMPLIKASI PRINSIP MOST FAVOURED NATION DALAM UPAYA PENGHAPUSAN HAMBATAN PEDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL
Prawitra Thalib
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012): Volume 27 No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i1.286
Barriers on international trade is one of the complicated problems, therefore the efforts to eliminate it still have been doing by the countries around the world. Meanwhile the discrimination factor in international trade is one of the most important issue that can hamper trade and economic progress of a country, because discrimination can cause uneven distribution of goods and services which are aimed to prosper the people of a country. Therefore, the equal treatment among countries in international trade or as known as Most Favoured Nation Priciple, is crucial. This principle emphasizes equal treatment in every country so trading activity will be expected the same in any country. This Principle can automatically remove the obstacles that might occur in the international trade, by maximizing the role of the World Trade Organization in the International Trading arena.Key words: Most Favoured Nation, Discrimination, Trade.
PENGATURAN HUKUM PENGELOLAAN PERTAMBANGAN BATUBARA SECARA BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Siti Kotijah
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012): Volume 27 No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i1.287
Legal arrangements on sustainable management of Coal Mining in Samarinda, have many rules violation in the provisions of the Mineral and Coal Act number 4 of 2009 particularly on Mining Management section. These predicaments caused profound consern due to the importance of natural resources preservation for sustainable development for the next generations. Therefore, to manage the existing natural resources which is coal, a sustainable long term regulation is needed in order to gain maximum benefits from coal management. Then, the benefits not only enjoyed by the present generation but also by the future generations.Key word: Law, management, Coal Mining.
PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN UDARA LINTAS BATAS DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERJANJIAN INTERNASIONAL
Suparto Wijoyo
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012): Volume 27 No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i1.288
International treaties in the field of protection of atmosphere and trans-boundary air pollution that qualified as ‘soft law’ and ‘hard law’ legal document has developed since 1919 until at present. From the Study on the International treaties, it can be known that the global community has strong commitment to the problem of protection of atmosphere and trans-boundary air pollution. Unfortunately, it can be concluded, that those international treaties is so fragmented and therefore, is difficult to be implemented comparing with instrument of international environmental law in general.Keyword: international treaties, protection of atmosphere, transboundary air pollution
PENGAWASAN TERHADAP PERATURAN KEPALA DAERAH
E. Prajwalita Widiati;
Haidar Adam
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012): Volume 27 No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i1.289
Decentralisation puts weigh in the dynamic of local government. As consequences of decentralization, local governments are entitled to enact local regulation in order to serve public services in the daily basis. Local regulation as the product of the Mayor of course does not stand alone. It is part of national legislative system which lay at the low tier of the hierarchy of laws. It should be work effectively and harmoniously with the system. By analyzing the nature of decentralization and the function of local legislation, it is essential to establish a good review mechanism for this legislative product. Different mechanism results in different consequences to the regulation. This article has analysed three mechanisms both preventive and represive; executive review which is done by the Governor and National Government; judicial review which is done by the Court and even political review which is exercised by the local representatives who act as balancing power to the local executive.Keywords: Peraturan Kepala Daerah, Executive Review, Judicial Review, Political Review
PERSYARATAN PERIZINAN LINGKUNGAN DAN ARTI PENTINGNYA BAGI UPAYA PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA
Suparto Wijoyo
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 2 (2012): Volume 27 No 2 Mei 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i2.290
The functional meaning of environmental license in order to manage environment can be seen on the precision or exactness of fulfillment of conditions of environmental license which administratively is relevant for environmental protection. The conditions, that must be met to hold environmental license, have important meaning to evaluate environmental management conducted by corporation. Conditions of environmental license as inserted in document of license are direction that must be followed by the holder of license. Government institutions which have competence to give license should formulate all aspects of operation of industrial activity in the form environmental license.Keywords: environmental licence, environmental protection, environmental management.
IN SEARCH OF CONSTITUTIONALITY: FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND INDONESIA’S ANTI-PORNOGRAPHY LAW
R. Herlambang Perdana Wiratraman
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 2 (2012): Volume 27 No 2 Mei 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga
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DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i2.291
In 2008 vehement debates about the freedom of expression divided Indonesia, after the government resubmitted a bill for Anti-Pornography to Parliament. The various sides employed all kinds of arguments and perspectives, the main ones being religious versus human rights and pluralism. The main problem of the new law is its vague and very broad definition of pornography, which could threaten women’s rights, cultural expression and press freedom. In the context of democratization in Indonesia post Soeharto, freedom of expression has been progressively promoted, particularly by the adoption of a Constitutional guarantee for freedom of expression. Nevertheless, the constitutionality of freedom of expression still needs to be comprehensively re-explored in order to advance human rights and democracy development.Key words: Anti-Pornography, Freedom of Expression, Human Rights