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INDONESIA
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies)
ISSN : 27235238     EISSN : 27235246     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37638/sengkuni.1.2
SENGKUNI JOURNAL publishes scientific papers on the research and scientific studies in the scope of humanities and social studies, such as anthropology, studies, business, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, the study of cross-cultural, demographic, economic studies of development, the study of education and ethics, social geography, the study of information technology management, industrial relations, international relations, legal studies, media studies, political science, the study of population dynamics, the study of psychology, the study of public administration, social welfare, religious studies and linguistics.
Articles 11 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)" : 11 Documents clear
Makna Filosofis Musyawarah Sebagai Bagian Dari Sistem Konstitusi Di Indonesia Shalahuddin
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.133-140

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the philosophical meaning of deliberation as part of the government system as stated in Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD Negara Republik Indonesia) before the amendment. This research was conducted using a normative juridical research method, with a historical approach and a conceptual approach. With the results of the study, it is explained that Deliberation is a religious command as explained in 3 (three) verses in the Qur'an that contain the command to deliberate, namely: First, Q.S. Al-Baqoroh / 2: 233. Second, Q.S. Ali Imron / 3: 159. Third, Q.S. asy - Syûro/42: 38. Regarding its position in Indonesia from the perspective of a state of law, the command to deliberate has been stated as the basis of the state, namely in Pancasila, namely the fourth principle which reads "The People are Led by the Wisdom of Deliberation/Representation" and in the body of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia it has also been stated in article 18 before the amendment.
Collaborative Governance in Indonesian Waste Management: A Systematic Literature Review Fadhlan, Muhammad
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.123-132

Abstract

This systematic literature review examines the implementation and dynamics of collaborative governance in waste management across Indonesia. Study uses a literature review method to identify, analyze, and synthesize scientific findings related to the application of collaborative governance in waste management in Indonesia. Focusing on collaborative governance models, regional case studies, barriers, and enabling factors in Indonesia waste management. The findings reveal that while collborative governance engaging government, private sector, and community stakeholders has been widely adopted in policy and practice, its effectiveness is often constrained by asymmetrical power relations, fragmented institutional arrangements, limited community participation, and insufficient private sector involvement. Case studies from cities such as Malang, Bali, Bandung, Gresik, and others highlight both successful initiatives like waste banks and public-private partnership, and persistent challenges including weak law enforcement, lack of shared goals, and resource limitation. The review underscores the need for a shift from symbolic participation to genuine co-creation, recommending institutional reforms such as multi-stakeholder forums, formal recognition of informal actors, facilitative leadership, and digital infrastructure for monitoring and feedback. Ultimately, strengthening collaborative governance is essential for achieving sustainable waste management and advancing Indonesia’s environmental and development goals.
Kualitas Pelayanan Frontliner di Bank Rakyat Indonesia Unit Siantan Kota Pontianak Mar'atana , Agisna; Nurul khotimah
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.141-146

Abstract

Kualitas layanan di lembaga perbankan memainkan peran krusial dalam kepuasan pelanggan dan reputasi institusi, terutama saat melayani populasi rentan yang menerima bantuan sosial pemerintah. Namun, terdapat kesenjangan yang signifikan antara kerangka kerja kualitas layanan teoretis dan praktik implementasi aktual, terutama dalam layanan frontline bagi penerima manfaat Kartu Keluarga Sejahtera (KKS) yang menghadapi tantangan literasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas layanan publik yang diberikan oleh petugas layanan langsung di Unit Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Siantan, Kota Pontianak, khususnya dalam layanan untuk penerima bantuan KKS. Pendekatan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif digunakan, dengan melibatkan supervisor Unit BRI Siantan dan pelanggan penerima KKS sebagai subjek penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen, dengan data dianalisis melalui proses reduksi, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa keandalan dalam kualitas layanan pelanggan untuk penerima KKS belum optimal akibat fasilitas infrastruktur yang tidak memadai dan sosialisasi yang kurang bagi pelanggan dengan tantangan literasi dan masalah verifikasi tanda tangan. Meskipun responsivitas menunjukkan kinerja yang baik, masih ada ruang untuk perbaikan. Yang paling signifikan, empati muncul sebagai faktor penentu dalam sikap layanan pelanggan, menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan berorientasi manusia dalam pelayanan populasi rentan di layanan perbankan. Kata Kunci: Kualitas, Pelayanan, Frontliner, Customer Service, Bank.
Analisis Kelembagaan Mal Pelayanan Publik Kabupaten Banjar Syarani, Ridwan; Malawat, Sitna Hajar; Akhmad, Beni; Utomo, Haris
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.199-208

Abstract

Public Service Mall (MPP) is a public service management unit at the Regency/City level whose operations involve several stakeholders. This multi-stakeholder institution certainly requires a solid and agile institution so that the service process runs well according to what is planned and determined. The results of the institutional evaluation are one of the benchmarks for the success of the MPP. The MPP institution, which is coordinated by the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office, has not been comprehensively evaluated. The results of the MPP institutional analysis are expected to provide input for improving the operations of public service institutions in the future. The design of data collection techniques was carried out through interviews and literature, the design of data analysis used analytical qualitative analysis techniques, especially through the perspective of the institutional development framework. The Public Service Mall institution as a whole is the embodiment of the relationships between institutional variables and forms the final part of the institutional process itself. In the institutional process, all elements of linkage or interrelationships between institutional variables are well depicted in the Banjar Regency MPP. Institutionalization as an evaluative variable is the objective of the standard for assessing the success of institutional development efforts at the MPP of Banjar Regency, as reflected in the operational running of services from the beginning of its formation until now.
Implementasi Perda Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Nomor 4 Tahun 2016 Tentang Ketertiban Umum Dan Ketenteraman Masyarakat Dalam Wilayah Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Susanto, Yohanes Yohanes; Hairani, Wita; Wiji Rahayu, Shinta
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.147-154

Abstract

This study is a descriptive research using a qualitative approach, aiming to describe and analyze the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2016 of North Bengkulu Regency concerning Public Order and Community Tranquility. The research focuses on the execution of the policy by the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) and the obstacles encountered in maintaining public order within the region. The findings indicate that the policy implementation is generally aligned with the objectives of the regulation, particularly in creating a peaceful, orderly, and harmonious social environment. The availability of human resources is considered sufficient, communication between agencies is running effectively, and tasks are carried out using persuasive and humanistic approaches. However, the effectiveness of the policy still faces several challenges, including limited budget allocation, low public awareness, weak enforcement of sanctions, and a shortage of personnel. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the local government increase budget support, enhance public legal awareness through continuous socialization and education, and strengthen cross-sectoral coordination. Additionally, the provision of legal vending zones for street vendors is needed to prevent disruption to public order, alongside the enforcement of regulations that are firm yet humanistic
Peran Pemimpin dalam Menjaga Kualitas Produk Minuman BPOM pada PT. Tirta Fresindo Jaya di Kabupaten Banyuasin Heru Adi Putranto; Lasha, Citra; Sunarto; A.Ridhuan Habena; Tetty Espriyanti Malau
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.169-178

Abstract

As a beverage manufacturing company, PT. Tirta Fresindo Jaya (Mayora Indah Tbk Group) is required to consistently maintain product quality in accordance with Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM) standards to remain competitive and meet the industry's requirements. This study aims to determine the role of leaders in maintaining product quality and the factors that support the successful implementation of quality standards.The study employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, documentation, and literature review. The research informants included the Production Unit Head, Production Operators, Production Administrators, and the public as consumers. The results indicate that leaders play a crucial role through planning, supervision, communication, reward provision, and prompt decision-making when quality issues arise. Leaders also foster a culture of quality and SOP compliance with BPOM standards. In conclusion, the success of maintaining product quality at PT. Tirta Fresindo Jaya is inseparable from effective, participatory leadership, and consistency in adhering to quality standards.
EVALUASI PROGRAM RELAWAN DEMOKRASI PEMILIHAN LEGISLATIF DI KECAMATAN PANJI KABUPATEN SITUBONDO Yuliyanto, Yuda
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.179-184

Abstract

Bagi Indonesia yang merupakan negara demokrasi, pemilu merupakan mekanisme utama yang harus ada dalam tahapan penyelenggaraan negara dan pembentukan pemerintah. Pemerintahan dari, oleh dan untuk rakyat diharapkan benar-benar dapat diwujudkan melalui penataan sistem dan kualitas penyelenggaraan pemilu.Program relawan demokrasi adalah gerakan sosial yang dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi dan kuliatas pemilih dalam menggunakan hak pilih. Relawan demokrasi menjadi mitra KPU dalam menjalankan agenda sosialisasi dan pendidikan pemilih. Bentuk peran serta masyarakat ini diharapkan mampu mendorong tumbuhnya kesadaran tinggi serta tanggung jawab penuh untuk menggunakan haknya dalam pemilu secara optimal. Adapun tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai Program Relawan Demokrasi di Kecamatan Panji Kabupaten Situbondo. Pengumpulan data dengan melakukan kajian pustaka yang terkait, observasi langsung dan wawancara terhadap beberapa informan yang telah ditentukan dalam penelitian ini, Bagaimana Pelaksanaan Progran Relawan Demokrasi Pemilihan Legislatif Di Kecamatan Panji Kabupaten Situbondo. Analisis data dengan analisis kualitatif secara deskriptif disertai penjelasan hasil wawancara sebenarnya terhadap tujuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini adalah program relawan demokrasi masih belum dapat dikatakan optimal. Harapan kedepan program relawan demokrasi mampu untuk mendongkrak partisipasi masyarakat dalam pemilu.
Multikulturalisme dan Dinamika Sosial Lansia di Panti Jompo Yayasan Netizen Cinta Singkawang (Studi Kasus) Bafadal, Rizky Septia Utami; Pratiwi, Dita
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.155-168

Abstract

This qualitative case study examines the implementation of multiculturalism and social dynamics among the elderly at the Netizen Cinta Singkawang Nursing Home Foundation in Indonesia. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with the founder of the nursing home and an analysis of transcript documents. The analysis was guided by Parsudi Suparlan's Theory of Multiculturalism and Herbert Blumer's Theory of Symbolic Interactionism. The findings reveal that multiculturalism is practiced through inclusive policies that prioritize the value of humanity, the accommodation of halal dietary needs for all residents, and the celebration of major religious holidays. Social dynamics are characterized by harmonious daily interactions, the formation of a collective identity as a "nursing home family," and the freedom granted to the elderly, which enhances their sense of happiness and social integration. The study concludes that a humanistic and non-sectarian multicultural approach significantly improves the emotional well-being and social integration of the elderly in a culturally diverse nursing home environment.
Pengaruh Konseling Kelompok Adlerian Untuk Meningkatkan Self-Wareness Anak Di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Koto Baru syarifah, Indri; Masril
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.6.2.185–198

Abstract

This research originated from the fact that there are children at the Muhammadiyah Orphanage Koto Baru who have low self-awareness. The school counselor is one of the parties who strives to help students improve their self-awareness. The purpose of this study is to examine the level of self-awareness among children at the Muhammadiyah Orphanage Koto Baru and to assess the effectiveness of Adlerian group counseling in enhancing their self-awareness. This research is a pre-experimental study using the One-Group Pre-Test Post-Test design. The research sample consisted of eight children from the Muhammadiyah Orphanage Koto Baru who were identified as having low self-awareness. Data collection techniques involved a self-awareness scale. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with the assistance of the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 25 and the N-Gain test. The findings of the study showed that the self-awareness of the children before receiving Adlerian group counseling (pre-test) was in the low category, and after receiving Adlerian group counseling (post-test), it increased to the moderate category. This indicates a difference in self-awareness before and after the group counseling intervention. Therefore, it can be concluded that Adlerian group counseling is effective in improving the self-awareness of children at the Muhammadiyah Orphanage Koto Baru. Based on these results, it is recommended that school counselors further develop guidance and counseling services, especially Adlerian group counseling, to help improve the self-awareness of children in orphanages.
Analisa Konsistensi Hukum Dalam Penetapan Isbat Nikah (Studi Kasus Penetapan Nomor 520/pdt.p/2019/pa.lmj): Hisbulloh Hadziq, Hadziq; Mawahib, Mahdil
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This writing is researching the extent of consistency of judges' decisions in court regarding the legal regulations that stipulate that the submission of a marriage confirmation (isbat nikah) when one party has passed away must be submitted in a contentious manner, meaning that there must be a family member of the deceased party as the opposing or respondent party, and the product of the marriage confirmation is in the form of a judgment, not a determination. However, the case of the marriage confirmation application in the Religious Court of Lumajang Regency, East Java, in case number 520/Pdt.P/2019/PA.Lmj, was granted by the Panel of Judges voluntarily, even though it should have been submitted as a contentious case. This research utilizes the normative juridical research method with a case approach, aiming to understand how legal rules or norms are applied in legal practice. The research findings indicate that the submission of marriage confirmation application number 520/Pdt.P/2019/PA.Lmj was not submitted in a contentious manner but was submitted voluntarily due to a legal issue, namely that the husband's family could not be seated as heirs because all of them are non-Muslims (Hindus) and therefore cannot be categorized as heirs.

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