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Contact Name
heru subaris kasjono
Contact Email
jurnal.sanitasi@gmail.com
Phone
+6282136677760
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.sanitasi@poltekkesjogja.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl Tata Bumi No 3, Banyuraden Gamping
Location
Kota yogyakarta,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
ISSN : 19785763     EISSN : 25793896     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The aim of this journal is to publish good-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the field of enviromental health. Its scope encompasses Land Sanitation and Waste Management, Water Sanitation, Vectors and Pests Control, Food and Beverage Sanitation, Occupational Health and Safety, and Environmental Health Epidemiology. This journal is published every four months (February, May, August, and November). For printed version, the Vol.1 No.1 was on August 2007. Publisher : Environmental Health Department of The Polytechnic of Health of Yogyakarta.p-ISSN: 1978-5763(media cetak) ISSN : 2579-3896 (media online)| Tatabumi Street No. 3, Banyuraden, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Contact : 0274 (560962) | email: jurnal.sanitasi@poltekkesjogja.ac.id or jurnal.sanitasi@gmail.com
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): November" : 5 Documents clear
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kesembuhan Penderita Baru TB BTA Positif Di Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2011 Ana Susanti; Tuntas Bagyono; Bambang Suwerda
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

WHO declared tuberculosis (TB) as global emergency. In 2004, TB cases in Indonesia was esti-mated as much as 539.000 with 140.000 death every year. Based on the evaluation of the im-plementation of TB controlling program, in Yogyakarta City in 2011, two of national indicators had been achieved, i.e. Case Detection Rate and Error Rate. Meanwhile, several factors were suspected as the cause of the fail of the Recovery Rate and the Conversion Rate met the nation-al targets. This study was aimed to analyze factors related with the recovery of new positive BTA cases in Yogyakarta City by conducting survey which followed cross sectional design. As the respondents were 60 new cases of the post-medication program derived from 18 puskesmas throughout the city and sampled by using proportional cluster random sampling method. Data were collected by conducting interview, observation and measurement. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis were employed to reveal the dominant factors. Bivariate analysis of Odds Ratio found that among the observed variables, house illumination and medication compliance were correlated significantly with the recovery of new cases. However, advanced multvariate analysis by conducting logistic regression test only found the medication compliance as the do-minant factor.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Infeksi Nosokomial di RSUD Wonosari Tahun 2011 Ika Puji Astuti; Purwanto Purwanto; Yamtana Yamtana
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

As the place for taking care of sick people, hospitals nonetheless can play as the source of in-fections, one of which is nosocomial infection that may lead to many disadvantages. This study was aimed to understand the description of nosocomial infection incidence in Wonosari General Hospital throughout 2011 by conducting an observational study with descriptive approach. The number of samples were 112 patients which were taken by followng exhaustive sampling me-thod. The results showed that the majority of cases had phlebitis, age group of 60-71 year was the biggest in number, yet female and male cases was equal. It was also revealed that most cases came with early diagnosis of neurological disorders and subsequently they were recorded using invasive devices, but had no comorbidity. Furthermore, it was also found that the majority of cases had been treated for more than 6 days and occupied class III ward for internal diseases care. Other results also showed that the nurses who taking care of the patients with good and mediocre behavior were equal in the percentage, and most of the cases were treated in clean rooms.
Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kasus Leptospirosis di Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2011 Iwan Himawan; Sarjito Eko Windarso; Muryoto Muryoto
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonosis disease which is suspectedly the most widely spread in the world, in-cluded Indonesia. In 2011, the number of leptospirosis case in Yogyakarta City was multi-folded compared with the previous years. The study was aimed to understand the factors correlated with the disease incidence in that city in 2011 by conducting an observational study with case control design. The number of sample both in case and control groups were 30. Cases were patients who are diagnosed with leptospirosis and recorded in case report of leptospirosis in the city’s health department in 2011. Meanwhile controls were a neighbor of patients who did not suffer the typical symptoms of leptospirosis. Data were obtained through interview and ob-servation. Data analysis was carried out in stages included univariate, bivariate and multivariate tests. The bivariate analysis showed that the following factors were correlated with leptospirosis: risky occupations (OR=6.000; 95 % CI=1.172-30.725, p=0.045), contact history with mice (OR= 5.231; 95 % CI=1.675-16.515, p=0.008), having history of wounds (OR=5,675; 95 % CI=1,841-17,494; p=0,004) and behavior of wearing personal protective equipment (OR=5,444; 95 % CI=1,804-16,427; p=0,005); The subsequent logistic regression test showed that only having his-tory of wounds and behavior of wearing personal protective equipment were significantly cor-related with leprospirosis. Overall, people with both conditions have probablity of getting the disease as much as 88,77 %.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kecamatan Ngampilan Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2011 Luis Anggraini; Narto Narto; Sri Puji Ganefati
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus and spread by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Among the 14 kecamatans in Yogyakarta City, Ngampilan was one of the highest cases of DHF in 2011, i.e. 38 cases. This study was aimed to understand the factors related with those DHF incidence by conducting an obser-vational study employed case-control design with retrospective approach. The number of study subjects in both the case and control groups were 38. Data were obtained through interview and observation. Odds Ratio and logistic regression were used to analyse the data. Results from bi-variate analysis showed that among the observed variables, those which were significantly cor-related with DBD incidence were: the presence of mosquito larvae habitat, and age, attitude and prevention behavior of respondents. Furthermore, multivarite analysis revealed that the most do-minant factors were the existence of mosquito larvae habitat (OR=4,526, 95 % CI=1,352-13,372, p=0,006); and respondents’ age (OR=4,645, 95 % CI=1,263-17,088, p=0,021). People aged less than 15 years old and close with Aedes larvae’s habitat have probability of getting DBD as much as 31,32%.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Tuberkulosis Anak dan Sebarannya di Kecamatan Watumalang Kabupaten Wonosobo Tahun 2011 Pujiyati Pujiyati; Sri Muryani; Sigid Sudaryanto
Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious and chronic disease. This disease still leads to high morbidity and mortality rate in many countries including Indonesia. WHO’s report in 2011, stated that Indo-nesia is the fourth largest country contributing to TB cases in the world. In many developing countries, children aged below 15 years with TB are 15 % of all TB cases. In Kabupaten Wono-sobo, the number of children with TB who seeking care in health centers betwen 2008-2011 were 508, and among the 21 health centers, Watumalang has the highest number of cases. This study was aimed to identify the risk factors and the spread of children with TB in that area by conducting a case-control study. Sample who were derived by total sampling method were 80 children, i.e. 40 in both case and control groups. Data were analysed in univariate, bivariate and multivariate manner. Meanwhile, spatial analysis was conducted by creating a map by using GIS. Bivariat analysis showed that the signifcant factors were: ventilated room (OR=3,444; 95% CI=1,310-9,058); p.value=0,011); contact history (OR= 4,636; 95% CI=1,593-13,494; p.value= 0,003); and nutritional status (OR=13,778; 95% CI=4,713-40,281; p.value<0,001). The further multivariate analysis with logistic regression found that nutritional status was the most dominant factor. Spatially, the cases were distributed around the existed traditional markets as well as the main highway of Wonosobo-Watumalang.

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