cover
Contact Name
Mahardika Darmawan Kusuma Wardana
Contact Email
p3i@umsida.ac.id
Phone
+6285646424525
Journal Mail Official
p3i@umsida.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Jl. Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java Indonesia
Location
Kab. sidoarjo,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
PELS (Procedia of Engineering and Life Science)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28072243     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/pels
PELS (Procedia of Engineering and Life Science) is an international journal published by Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. The research article submitted to this online journal will be double blind peer-reviewed (Both reviewer and author remain anonymous to each other). The accepted research articles will be available online following the journal peer-reviewing process. Language used in this journal is Bahasa (Indonesia) or English. Aims and Scope of this journal is science and technology.
Articles 662 Documents
Design of CDI (Capasitive Discharge Ignition) and Motor Spark Plugs Test Kits Alamur Rosidil Wafa; Akhmad Ahfas
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.105 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.749

Abstract

The Ignition on a motorcycle is an electrical system that produces sparks in the combustion chamber. If there is a mass of ferromagnetic material moving closer to the sensor, then the pulser will generate an electric current. Greater the electric current it generates. With the working principle of such a pulser, it can be used as a rotation sensor and sent to the ignition coil to produce a higher voltage which will produce sparks at the end of the spark plug electrode. The perfection of the system affects the motor work system. A good CDI condition will make it easier to increase the RPM (Rotations Per Minute) and when the spark plugs are in good condition, the motorbike's performance is getting optimal. There can be a useful tool for analyzing the damage to the CDI and the spark on the spark plug by integrating the electronic system in the motor ignition system. An electronic circuit that connects the motorcycle's ignition system through the output of the pulser circuit signal, which triggers the CDI input instead of the pulse magnet. Because the CDI and motor spark plugs are one of the main components that play an important role in the performance of the combustion motor. So that the electrical system can work without using mechanics and can be used as a tool to be able to analyze CDI damage and motor spark plug performance because CDI and spark plugs are some of the main components that play an important role in combustion motor performance. The result is that the tool can test CDI and motor spark plugs efficiently after which it can conclude the damage and can distinguish the characteristics of the CDI and the motor plugs.
Classification of Enchepalo Graph (EEG) Signals for Epilepsy Using Discrete Wavelet Transform and K-Nearest Neighbor Methods Maulana Angga Pribadi
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.888 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.750

Abstract

Epileps is a disorder of the contents of the nervous system of the human brain resulting in the presence of abnormal activity that is the excessive activity of neuron cells in the brain. In Indonesia there are more than 1,400,000 cases of Epilepsy each year with 70,000 additional cases each year. About 4050% occurs in children. A widely used method for assessing brain activity is through a sephalogram (EEG) Electrone signal. The Epilepsy classification system is built with extraction and identifikas stages. Wavelet exctraction is suitable for non-stationary signal analysis such as EEG signals. Wavelet tranformation can extract signal components only at the required frequency. So that it can also reduce the amount of data but without losing meaningful information. But to make it work and can be used on a system needs to be done classification in order to be able to distinguish between commands from each other. So it is used K-Nearest Neighbour (K-NN) classification method so that the signal that has been eliminated buzz can be directly entered into the classification to determine the correct wrongness of a data. In this study obtained the results of data accuracy value that K = 1 has the largest percent of 100% and the smallest percent is found in K = 7 and K = 11 namely 14.2% and 18.2% it is caused by the presence of classes that do not match the test data so as to reduce the percentage of accuracy in the K.
Ats Hybrid System With Plts And Pln Power For Iot Based Hydroponic Pumps Indrianto Nugroho; Jamaaluddin
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1586.052 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.751

Abstract

Science and Technology for Hydroponics can be use in a limited land areas . This Hydroponic System uses a pump load to drain water continuously using PLN power and result in a waste of electricity costs. therefore this study applies a Hybrid ATS (Automatic Transfer Switch) System using PLTS power and PLN power for pump loads that drain water continuously using internet of things technology so that it can be monitored at any time. The ATS System performs Automatic Switching (disconnect flow a electric) If the PLTS power less than <10V and connects PLN power so that that the pump load remains on until the PLTS power recovers and the Blynk application sends a notification that the PLTS flow condition is cut off and PLN is connected. Error reading from the INA219 sensor at the voltage output is 0.4 -0.6% and the current is 3.0%. The TDS sensor reads the PPM value of hydroponic water from 08.00 to 18.00 with an average 0f 291.38 PPM.
Effect of Jetpump Throat Diameter and Secondary Discharge on Suction Pressure and Pump Efficiency Fatkhur Rohman; Eka Candra Wijaya
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.332 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.754

Abstract

The throat diameter is one of the main parts of the jetpump, the throat diameter is a mixing chamber which has the function of mixing low-speed secondary fluids with high-speed primary fluids. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the throat jetpump diameter with a variation of 7,9,11 mm and secondary discharge with a variation of 10,15,20 L / minute on the suction pressure and pump efficiency. The highest test results were variations in the throat diameter of 11 mm and secondary discharge of 20 L / minute with a net discharge of 3.8 L / minute, an average discharge of 23.8 L / minute, a suction pressure of -0.25 and an efficiency value pump by 50%, the larger the throat diameter the greater the flow rate obtained.
The Effect of Liquid Organic Fertilizer Concentration on Growth and Production of Pakcoy Mustard (Brassica rapa L.) Muhammad Irfan Hakim; Andriani Eko P
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.466 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.757

Abstract

This research aims to find out the influence of liquid organic fertilizer concentration on the growth and production of mustard pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.). The research was conducted in Jiken village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency and plant physiology laboratory of Muhammadiyah University of Sidoarjo in July to September 2020. This research using RandomIzed Group Design (RAK) was compiled in a single factor, namely the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer with a level of 25%, 50%, 75% and repeated 3 times so that there are 30 units of experiments. The observed variables are: plant height (cm), leaf area (cm2), number of leaves (strands), wet weight (grams), antioxidant activity (ppm). The data was analyzed using ANOVA followed by BNJ test at 5% test level. The results showed no noticeable influence on the variable height of the plant and the area of the leaves. In variable number of leaves and wet weight there is a noticeable influence on the treatment of liquid organic fertilizer concentration 75% application as much as 4 times at the observation age of 35 days with the average yield of the number of leaves (17.33 strands) and wet weight (92 grams). Antioxidant activity tests showed the best results in the control treatment with the lowest value (174,779 ppm) because the lower the IC50 value, the better the antioxidant activity.
Design and Simulation of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine with Naca 0021 Rotor Angle Dieniar N Ramadhani
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1888.684 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.758

Abstract

Much human energy needs are obtained from fossil fuels. This fossil energy is decreasing day by day. So that the utilization of natural energy such as solar energy, water energy and wind energy is being developed. Wind energy is energy that we can find, so it is very easy to use by using a turbine as the driving force. The vertical axis wind turbine is a type of wind turbine that is easier to apply in places where wind potential is not too large. This research was conducted by means of simulation using Qblade v0.963 software by comparing the influence generated from several numbers of wind turbine rotor blades. From the simulation process, it is known that the wind turbine rotor blades with 4 blades are the wind turbines capable of producing the greatest power, which is 75 Watts at a low TSR. So that in the manufacturing process it does not require large costs, but it still has to be built rigid and solidly.
Online Survey Application System Design Via Telegram at the Bsa Project Surabaya Company Wahyu Ardian Saputro; Mohammad Suryawinata
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.81 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.759

Abstract

To improve the quality of service at BSA Project companies, it is necessary to survey how the results of the performance of BSA Project employees in serving customers, so that the results of the survey can be a company benchmark in evaluating and correcting if an error occurs. Making an Online Survey Application System Via Telegram at the BSA Project Surabaya Company which can be one of the benchmarks for companies to monitor and evaluate the performance of employees for service to customers. Supporting subjects in making this application are all employees in the Surabaya BSA Project Company. The application of the online survey application can be implemented using a php server. This online survey web application can also be connected to the telegram application, and the results can be displayed in real time. Testing the basic functions of the system that is done directly can be concluded that this application program can run as expected, then the results of the user acceptance test that has been tested on 20 employees can be known that the percentage for agreed responses is between 80% to 100 %, then the choice to disagree is between 0% to 20%, for that it can be concluded that the majority of user responses in using this application program are agreed and this application program can be well received by BSA Project Surabaya employees
Microcontroller-based Bird Pest Repellent in Rice Plants Nonik Silvia Agustin; Koko Joni; Diana Rahmawati; Adi Kurniawan Saputro
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.268 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.762

Abstract

In the cultivation of rice, there is never a problem with the name pests. If not controlled, the pest attack will affect the productivity level of the plant. Pests that attack rice plants include leafhoppers and birds. Birds have a very large percentage rate in attacking rice plants, namely the bondol bird which is one of the grain-eating birds. This bird is a very troubling pest for rice farmers because it causes crop yields to drop dramatically. There are several ways to repel birds, usually farmers using the manual method by making a rice field and crackle which is then tied to a rope. When using this method, farmers have to wait for agricultural land for approximately one month. This is considered inefficient considering the farmer's job is not only to wait for the rice plant until harvesting. So that in this study, a tool that will be used to repel bird pests will be designed by using solar panels as a source of voltage with sound output using a frequency of 1.5 - 3 KHz.
Hotplace Magnetic Stirrer Automatic Heat Control and Water Velocity Based on PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) Zaifuddin; Achmad Ibadillah; Riza Alfita; Deni Tri Laksono
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.208 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.766

Abstract

Hotplate magnetic stirrer is a laboratory tool that is used to heat or warm as well as mix or homogenize chemical solutions. This tool is available in chemical, microbiology and pharmaceutical laboratories. Equipped with a stirrer made of magnets (stir bar) which is used to homogenize chemical solutions. This magnetic stirrer hotplate uses an ATMega 16 microcontroller based system. It uses an infrared temperature sensor MLX90614 to measure and monitor the temperature of the solution, starting from the start of mixing which is assisted by rotating a DC motor as a stirring device until the liquid is mixed or homogeneous. Homogeneous conditions are indicated by the ADC value ( Analog to Digital Convertion) which is obtained constant. If you use the automatic menu, only choose the mixing solution on the automatic menu. There are four choices for the solution speed of 400-1600 rpm with an increase of 400, there are four temperature choices, namely 30-60 degrees Celsius in increments of 10, there is a choice of time used for stirring time at 1-30 minutes. For temperature display, stirring speed and stirring time can be seen on the LCD 20x4 display.
Roofs and Walls of Buildings as a Media for Converting Solar Thermal Energy into Electrical Energy Rifky; Agus Fikri; Mohammad Mujirudin
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 3rd Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.189 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.793

Abstract

Solar energy can be used by buildings. Parts of the building can convert solar thermal energy into electrical energy.The roof and walls are the parts of the building that receive the most sunlight. Therefore, the roof and walls of the building can supply electricity with the thermoelectric generator. The aim of this research is to get the maximum possible output power from the thermoelectric generator system. From the output power produced, it will be possible to find the feasibility of a thermoelectric generator to be used as an energy source for the roof and walls of the building model. The building model is designed simply where the roof and walls can be located a thermoelectric generator system, which consists of a heat sink, a thermoelectric circuit and a cooling system. The heat sink used is aluminum. The thermoelectric circuit consists of 15 sets which are assembled in a series connection arrangement. The cooling system used is active cooling, where water as the cooling fluid circulates continuously during the operation of the system. The thermoelectric hot side temperature is obtained from solar thermal radiation through a heat sink. Meanwhile, the temperature on the cold side of the thermoelectric is the result of the effect of the cooling system that is attached. The temperature difference between the hot and cold sides of the thermoelectric produces a system output in the form of electric voltage and electric current. This study obtain that the generator system on the roof with a temperature difference of 8.90 oC on the hot-cold side produces a power of 1.953 watts. While the generator system on the wall with a temperature difference between the hot-cold side of 1.80 oC produces a power of 0.030 watts.

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