cover
Contact Name
Fanny Nailufar
Contact Email
fannynailufar@unimal.ac.id
Phone
+6285260191991
Journal Mail Official
jpe@unimal.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Kampus Bukit Indah, Universitas Malikussaleh Lhokseumawe Aceh Utara EKPmanager2017@gmail.com
Location
Kota lhokseumawe,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26144573     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/jmpe.v5i1.8134
Core Subject : Economy, Education,
Fokus Kajian dalam Jurnal ini Adalah Pengeluaran Pemerintah , Pendapatan Pemerintah,Penetua Kebijakan Pemerintah dan Perusahaan, Penerapan Ekonomi Modern, Metode analissi Kuantitatif.
Articles 72 Documents
THE INFLUENCE OF MANPOWER AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN DISTRICTS OF ACEH PROVINCE Murtala Murtala; Irma Sapitri
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v6i1.12141

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the workforce and the human development index (IPM) on economic growth in the districts of Aceh province in 2000-2020. This research uses multiple linear data for 20 years. This study used the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) test analysis method. The results of this study indicate that in the long term and short term labor has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, HDI in the long and short term has a positive and significant effect on economic growth.
THE EFFECT OF FOREIGN DEBT, FOREIGN INVESTMENT AND STATE REVENUES ON POVERTY IN INDONESIA Ichsan Ichsan; Edo Kurniawan
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v6i1.12136

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Foreign Debt (FD), Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and State Revenue (SR) on the number of poor people in Indonesia. The data used in this study is time series data for 1990-2021 obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics and the World Bank. The data were then analyzed using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The results of this study indicate that, in the short term, the previous 1 year had a negative and significant effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia, while the previous 3 years had a positive and significant effect on the number of poor people. In the long term, foreign debt has a positive and significant effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia. FDI in the previous 0 and 3 year lag had a negative and significant effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia, while 1 year before and 3 years earlier FDI had a positive and significant effect on the number of poor people. In the long term, FDI has a negative and insignificant effect on the number of poor people. SR at lag 0 has a negative and significant effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia, whereas in the previous 3 years SR had a positive and significant effect on the number of poor people. In the long term SR has a negative and significant effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia. Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that the government should carefully calculate the amount of foreign debt needed and pay attention to the distribution of allocations for the use of foreign debt, especially in the poverty alleviation sector. In addition, the government is expected to create a conducive investment climate and increase state revenues, especially through taxes.
THE EFFECT OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX, COMPARISON RATIO GENDER AND INFLATION ON OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN THE CITY OF MEDAN Devi Andriyani; Dona Rivanka
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v6i1.12170

Abstract

This study examined the effect of the Human Development Index, Gender Ratio, and Inflation on the Open Unemployment Rate in Medan City. This study used secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics during 2005-2020. The analytical method used was multiple linear regression analysis with the help of E-Views software. The results partially indicated that the Human Development Index (HDI) was negatively and significantly affected the Open Unemployment Rate in Medan City, the Gender Ratio positively and significantly affected the Open Unemployment Rate in Medan City, and Inflation negatively affected the Open Unemployment Rate in Medan City. Simultaneously, the Human Development Index, Gender Ratio, and Inflation positively and significantly influenced the open unemployment rate in Medan City.
INFLUENCE OF GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT AND OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATE ON THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEKS IN LAMPUNG PROVINCE FOR THE YEARS 2017-2021 Gana Perkasa Jafba; Reza Juanda
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v6i2.13753

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Lampung Province for the years 2017-2021. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), which includes data from each of the 15 districts/cities in Lampung Province. The research method employed is quantitative. The data was analyzed using panel data regression method by combining the data of the 15 districts/cities in Lampung Province along with GRDP, OUR, and HDI data from 2017 to 2021. The t-test results indicate that Gross Regional Domestic Product has a positive and significant impact on the Human Development Index in Lampung Province for the years 2017-2021. The Open Unemployment Rate has a positive and significant impact on the Human Development Index in Lampung Province for the years 2017-2021. The f-test results show that both Gross Regional Domestic Product and Open Unemployment Rate have an impact on the Human Development Index in Lampung Province for the years 2017-2021. The panel data regression results indicate that the city of Mesuji has the highest constant at -57.34%. Additionally, the coefficient of determination (R2) in this study is 97%, meaning that the variables of Gross Regional Domestic Product and Open Unemployment Rate collectively explain 97% of the variation in the Human Development Index, while the remaining 3% is influenced by other variables.
THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE AND EXPORTS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Rizka Nadilla; Ichsan Ichsan
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v6i2.13754

Abstract

This study examines the effect of inflation, labor force participation rate and exports on economic growth in Indonesia. This study analyzes the data using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model with time-series data from 1990 to 2021 obtained from the World Bank and the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia. The results conclude that in the short and long terminflation has a negative and significanteffect on economic growth in Indonesia. In the short term, labor force participation rate hasa positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. In the long term, labor force participationrate has a positive but insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. In the shortand longterm, exports have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Based on the research results, it is suggested that inflation control, improvement in the quality of the labor force, and export enhancement are necessary.
THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT INVESTMENT AND SPENDING ON POVERTY IN INDONESIA Said Munazir Al-Mahdali; Saharuddin Saharuddin
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v6i2.13755

Abstract

This study examines and analyzed  the effect of Investment and Government Expenditure on Poverty in Indonesia and uses secondary data from 2008 to 2020. The regression model used is a multiple linear regression model and classical methods. assumption test, which consists of a normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multicollinearity test. The regression tool used is Eviews 10. Based on the results of the study, it shows that investment has a negative and significant effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia, while government expenditure has an effect and is significant on the number of poor people in Indonesia and investment and government expenditure have an effect on the number of poor people in Indonesia. The test results for the coefficient of determination show that there is a relationship between the independent and dependent variables of 92.23%, and the remaining 7.77% is influenced by other variables outside this study.
THE EFFECT OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) GROSS REGIONAL DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GRDP) AND UNEMPLOYMENT ON POVERTY IN 4 PROVINCES IN SUMATRA ISLAND Erbi Hamdani; Asnawi Asnawi
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v6i2.13752

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Human Development Index (IPM), Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Unemployment on Poverty in 4 Provinces on the Island of Sumatra. The data used in this study is secondary data for 2007-2021 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The data analysis method used is panel data regression using Eviews 9 software. The results of this study indicate that the HDI used in this study has no negative and insignificant effect on the poverty of the 4 provinces on the islands of Sumatra, Aceh, Bengkulu, South Sumatra and Lampung, the GRDP in use in this study has a negative and significant effect on poverty in 4 provinces in Aceh, Bengkulu, Lampung and South Sumatra Provinces and unemployment used in this research has a positive and significant effect on increasing poverty in 4 provinces on the islands of Sumatra, Aceh, Bengkulu, Lampung and South Sumatra. The suggestion from this research is that the governments in the provinces of Aceh, Lampung, Bengkulu and South Sumatra should improve public services so that people will prosper and reduce poverty.
OVERVIEW OF ACEH TUNA EXPORT COMMODITY: POLICY PAPER Hasfiandi, Hasfiandi
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v7i1.17026

Abstract

This study is part of a policy paper that aims to provide an overview of tuna exports in Aceh. It will examine the competitiveness of fresh, chilled, or frozen tuna commodities and the impact of their export value on the GDP of the fisheries sub-sector in Aceh. The findings will propose strategies for the development and management of tuna exports in Aceh. The study found that the competitiveness of Aceh's fresh, chilled, or frozen tuna commodities is low, with an RCA value of less than 1. Additionally, an increase in tuna export value did not lead to an increase in the GDP of Aceh's fisheries sub-sector. Strategies suggested for developing tuna exports in Aceh include improving logistics processes and cold chain systems at ports, enhancing the potential of processed tuna products like canned tuna and tuna loin, developing medium to large-scale Industrial Processing Units for canned and loin tuna, raising quality standards through regular audits and inspections of local producers implementing HACCP, optimizing the use of fiscal incentives for exporters to help cover the cost of rising export cargo rates, strengthening partnerships with start-ups for trading missions of tuna in the global market at more competitive prices, and enhancing and developing the branding of fresh, frozen, chilled, and processed tuna products through joint councils and chambers of commerce of tuna importing countries.
THE EFFECT OF INVESTMENT, INTEREST RATES AND POVERTY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Asrian, Wahyu; Saharuddin, Saharuddin
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v7i1.17027

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Investment, Interest Rates and Poverty on Economic Growth in Indonesia. The independent variables include investment, interest rates and poverty while the dependent variables include economic growth. The data used in this research is secondary data for the period 1999-2020. The regression model used in this study is the multiple linear regression model. This study uses classical assumption tests such as the normality test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test and multicollinearity test. The regression tool in this study used eviews10 software. Based on the results of the research, it shows that investment has a negative and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Interest Rates have a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Poverty has a negative and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia, while for all the variables Investment, interest rates and poverty together are not significant for economic growth. The test results for the coefficient of determination show that there is a relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable in this study of 21.02%, which means that the other 78.97% is influenced by other variables outside of this study.
CAUSALITY BETWEEN DOMESTIC INVESTMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ARAB COUNTRIES Bakari, Sayef; El Weriemmi, Malek
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jompe.v7i1.17028

Abstract

The aim of this investigation is to examine the nexus between domestic investment and economic growth in Arab countries. To attempt our goal, we used annual data for the period 1990 - 2020 and Vector Error Correction Model. Empirical analysis indicates that there is no relationship between domestic investment and economic growth in the long run. However, we find a bidirectional causality between domestic investment and economic growth in the short run. These results provide evidence that domestic investment is necessary in Arab countries economy and is presented as an engine of growth since they cause economic growth in the short term. But they are not carried out and treated with a solid and fair manner, which offer new insights into Arabe countries investment policy for promoting economic growth.