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Contact Name
Jurnal Mineral
Contact Email
mineral.ubb@ubb.ac.id
Phone
+6281373020110
Journal Mail Official
mineral.ubb@ubb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Dharma Pengabdian, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Bangka Belitung, Kampus Terpadu UBB, Balunijuk Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Location
Kab. bangka,
Kepulauan bangka belitung
INDONESIA
MINERAL
ISSN : 25407708     EISSN : 2620729X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33019/mineral.v6i2
The scientific journal called MINERAL is a scientific periodical publication of Mining Engineering Department , Bangka Belitung University, which is published every April and October in a year which the scope of Exploration (Geology and Geophysics), Geotechnical / Geomechanics, Minerba Processing, Minerba Management and Economics, Mining Environment, Reclamation and Post-Mining. This journal collaborates with Association of Indonesian Mining Professionals (PERHAPI) Center and Forum Komunikasi Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan se-Indonesia.
Articles 172 Documents
Perbandingan Perhitungan Sisa Cadangan Batu Granit Menggunakan Metode Cross Section Terhadap Metode Contour Pada PT Aditya Buana Inter Di Kabupaten Bangka: Comparison Of Calculation The Rest Reserve Of Granite Using Cross Section Method On Contour Method At PT Aditya Buana Inter In Bangka Regency Irwan, Andesta Granitio; Irvani, Irvani; Guskarnali, Guskarnali
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1573

Abstract

The calculation of the remaining reserves is one of the important things in the world of mining, especially in the mining business of granite. The importance of the calculation of reserves is used to determine the potential of granite stone resources in determining the amount of production of the company and the age of the company. For that many methods of calculating the reserves that can be used according to the type of minerals to be calculated the remaining reserves one of them using Cross Section Method and Contour Method. Field measurement used theodolith which further processing done by making contour map using Software Surpac 6.6.2. Processing using Minescape 4.119 Software for Cross Section Method with contour map iterval 1, 5, and 10 m and in division section with interval section 10, 15, and 20 m so as to obtain the width of field section, while Contour Method used contour elevation map that is 1, 5, and 10 m so as to obtain the area of ​​the field between the same elevation. After obtaining the area of ​​each method, use the frustum equation and mean area to determine the volume of surface reserves and from the volume results can be known the length of the mine life. The results obtained from the processing is the method of Cross Section largest reserve calculation value is at contour 1 m with the interval section 10 m that is equal to 5.662.168,28 m3 or 14.721.637,53 tons, while the Contour Method of the largest reserve value is at a contour interval of 1 m ie 4,871,332,59 m3 or 12,665,464,73 tons and for the age of the mine obtained using the highest reserve value in the Cross Section Method has a longer mine life of 42 years, while in Contour Method is 41 years.
nalisis Penimbunan Overburden pada Pit 3 Timur Tambang Banko Barat di PT Bukit Asam Persero (Tbk): Analysis of Overburden’s Stockpiling on Pit Mines 3 East Banko Barat at PT Bukit Asam(Persero) Tbk Manurung1,, Ben Paulus; Tono, E.P.S.B Taman
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1574

Abstract

PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk is one of the BUMN which is engaged in coal mining. This research was conducted in Pit 3 East West Banko operated by the contractor. The process of stripping overburden the difference in volume measurement survey overburden calculations progress ritation conveyance of overburden in one period, this can cause losses, therefore analysis overburden dumps.The study was conducted through a survey progress overburden, by measuring the elevation of each stage disposal area using Global Positioning System (GPS), then processed using Software Minescape to get volume of the preliminary draft and volume accumulation from February to October 2016 and then compared with the volume of every ritation to get a correction of cargo carrying means of each ritation. Testing of native soil specific gravity and material of disposal area to get a percentage compaction ofmaterial.The results showed the initial draft disposal volume amounted to 2,508,449.9 m3, the actual volume of hoarding February - October 2016 amounted to 2,130,080.3 m3, the total volume of production of means of conveyance before the compaction of 2,353,206 BCM. Value shrinkage percentage the disposal’ material of 9,3%, so that volume production of means of conveyance after compaction into 2,134,357.84 CCM, then it can be seen that the correction charge each ritasi his conveyance of 23,744 BCM.
Analisa Kestabilan Lereng Menggunakan Metode Fellenius Secara Manual dan Software Slide Rocscience 6.0 (Studi Kasus : TB 1.42 Pemali PT Timah (Persero) Tbk: Analysis Slope Stability Using Fellenius Method Manually And Software Slide Rocscience 6.0 in TB 1.42 Pemali PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Tiambunan, Damos; Irvani, Irvani; Fahraini, Ferra
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1575

Abstract

A hill slope is a part of a mining, especially mining by Open Pit Method. The TB 1.42 Pemali PT Timah (Persero)Tbk, which is often referred as the TB 1.42 applies the open it method in its mining, hence the condition of the hill slope greatly influences the mining Safety because hill slope instability can cause avalance. Hance, the hill slope stability has to be calculated.The calculation is performed to get the value of the safety factor (FK) and to understand the slope’s condition. This calculation can be done using yheFelleniusMethod, either manually or using,SoftwareSlideRocscience 6.0. The FelleniusMethod requires the shear strength parameter in the calculation, therefore a laboratory testing is performed using direct shear test ASTM D-3064-04. This test generates the value of cohesion (c),the angle of internal friction (ɸ) and the soil density (γ) of a soil sample taken from the field.Basedon the research the front south slope TB 1.42 Pemali have sandy loam lithology (Slope LT01), clay (Slope LT02 dan LT03), and gravelly clay (slope LT04). Based on the Fellenius Method, the value of FK for the slope is affected by the slope’s angle and shear strength parameter ( c and ɸ). The analysis conducted in this study showed that of the four slopes that are observed, there are two unstable slopes, which are slope LT02 with FK amounted to 0,809 (manual) and 0,877 (slide), which is unstable ; and the slope LT03 with FK amounted to 1,056 (manual) and 1,070 (slide), which is in critical condition. In order to solve the instability of the slope, PT Timah (Persero) Tbk. Can alter the slope’s geometry and install a grouted tieback anchors at unstable slopes.
Analisis Kestabilan Lereng Tunggal Menggunakan Metode Fellenius dan Slide v.6.0 serta Lereng Keseluruhan dengan GeoStudio 2012 pada Pit I Banko Barat PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk Tanjung Enim – Sumatera Selatan: Single Slope Stability Analysis using Fellenius Method and Slide v.6.0 and Overall Slope Stability with GeoStudio 2012 at Pit I Banko Barat PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk Tanjung Enim –South Sumatera Simanjuntak, Devito Wirasto; Fahraini, Ferra; Indriawati, Anisa
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1576

Abstract

Slopes are a topography that is often found in opened pit mine that had been made by humans with the purpose of exploiting minerals that exist. Landslides can occur on any slopes that is formed due to the increase of shear stress, shear strength declining in the field of landslides or both simultaneously. Slope stability analysis performed to obtain the value of the safety factor of the field of potential landslides. The study conducted at a coal mine Pit 1 Banko Barat PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk by comparing the value of a single slope safety factor Fellenius with manual method to Slide v.6.0 software and the overall slope safety factor with software GeoStudio 2012 From the analysis performed on a single slope 1 to 9, safety factor values ​​obtained below 1.25 for single slopes 1 and single slope 2 to 9 above 1.25. Of the value of the safety factor is obtained, a single slope 1 in critical condition and the single slopes 2 to 9 in stable condition. While the overall slope stability analysis using GeoStudio 2012 program obtained average value of the safety factor - average is 4.57 so the slope can be declared in a stable condition. Then there are effforts to increase the safety factor (FK) of single slopes by changing a single slope geometry previously at an angle of 55 ° to 47 ° in order to obtain the condition of the slopes in a stable condition.
Evaluasi Realiasi Bijih Timah TB 1.42 PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Di Pemali Kabupaten Bangka: Evaluation Of Tin Ore Product Realization In TB 1.42 PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Of Pemali Bangka Regency Epi, Epi; Mardiah, Mardiah; Irvani, Irvani
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1577

Abstract

TB 1.42 Pemaliwas managed PT Timah (Persero) Tbk. The mining system applied at TB 1.42 Pemali is a mechanical mining system where the mining system activities are conducted by transferring the excavation result of kaksa from work front to stockpile to be wasted using a jig. In terms of mining productivity, the realization of tin ore production was only 80% from the total production that has been planned by the company on November and Desember. Therefore, an evaluation of factors effecting prodution target is essential to do in order to meet unachieved production target. The research was conducted based on the performance coefficient value of load-haluage and transport equipment productivity in November and December assessed from the productivity of the excavators, loaders, and transforting vehicles in March, which is assumed to have the same condition as that in November adn December. An evaluation was conducted to examine the values of mine, effective usage of working time, and the number of bucket loading. The data is then processed using mechanical eatrhmoving formula.The value of performance coefficientin November and December were 0.9 and 0.8, while the performance coefficient of the company are 1.1 – 1.2. After conducting an evaluation, it is found that the factors that lead to failure in achieving the target of production are the long cycle time of the load-haulage equipment, low efficiency of labor, and low match factors. The efforts that should be taken to increase the realization of target achievement are decreasing the cycle time of the load-haulage, increasing the effective usage of working time, and addin in match factor. The cycle time is shortened to 1.159,5 seconds from the initial cycle time of 1.267,8 seconds. The effective usage of working time is increased to 0.75% from 0.727% and the number of load-haulage is increased to 6 from 4 units. After the changes have been done, the production realization in November and December increasing to 156.21 tons of Sn and 128.59 tons of Sn with performance coefficient value of 1.2, thus the production target of the company is achieved.
Kajian Teknis Alat Gali-Muat dan Alat Angkut Pada Pencapaian Pengupasan Overburden 1.120.000 BCM di Pit Taman Tambang Air Laya Bulan September 2016 PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk: Tecnical Study Trencher-Load Transport and Conveyance at 1,120,000 BCM of Overburden Stripping Achievement in Pit Taman Tambang Air laya September 2016 PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk Frudis, Irwan Edel; Mardiah, Mardiah; Pitulima, Janiar
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1578

Abstract

In the layer of overburden stripping activities in Pit Taman attainment production amounted about 82% of the production target set in the amount of 925,187.2 BCM of production target of 1,120,000 BCM. This is due to the high resistance factor affecting work efficiency so that production is produced by means of unloading and transportation have not been able to achieve the production target. The data obtained in the field in the form of a data cycle time tools obtained from the calculation of the time distribution of each trencher-fit to perform the excavation, swing content, swing empty and loading and conveyance maneuvering, loading, road to disposal, dumping and back to front as well as the calculation of effective working hours will do the calculation of the amount of productivity. After calculating the theoretically obtained by 1,656,454.08 BCM of overburden production for excavator-unloading and BCM 1,405,890.9 for conveyance. To get productivity achieve production targets then do the optimization tools work plan is to optimize. Optimizing plan working hours adjustment tools and repair equipment capacity are obtained overburden production amounted to 1,914,890.2 BCM. As for after the technical review of the excavator-unloading and conveyance in stripping overburden at Pit Taman in September 2016 on the calculation of production trencher-load transports that have been implemented should only use 3 units of excavator-unloading is 3 units of PC Komatsu 2000 for with the use of 3 units with improvements and performance optimization tools as well as the factors that influence has reached its production target of 1,670,167.71 BCM and for the use of conveyances using Komatsu HD 785 20 units with a production target of 1,615,712.8 BCM.
Perencanaan Kebutuhan Alat Gali-Muat dan Angkut dengan Kapasitas Ore Getting 200 m3/jam pada Rencana Penambangan PT Timah (Persero) Tbk: Requirement Plan of Load and Haul Equipment Withthe Capacity of Ore Getting 200 m3/hr on Mine Plan at PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Nurhadi, Rajandra; Guskarnali, Guskarnali; Irvani, Irvani
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1579

Abstract

PT Timah (Persero) Tbk is a company engaged in mining especially tin. Tin is one of the most important deposits in the development of world technology. PT Timah (Persero) Tbk has an important role in the procurement of tin in the world. In mining, the mine planning stage is very important before the exploitation stage. At the planning stage of a mine will be planned in such a way as to obtain optimal results. One of the stages of mine planning is the planning of the required load equipment and haul equipment. PT Timah (Persero) Tbk plans to open a mine with open pit system that is using mechanical equipment in Mining Permit Area of West Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The mine plan has an ore-gain capacity of 200 m3/hour, requiring the planning of load and haul equipment to meet the ore getting capacity and stripping of overburden and haul geometry in general. Based on the factors that exist in the mine, the load equipment used is the excavator and haul equipment used is Articulared Dumpt Truck. By taking the cycle time as a reference and then converted by the distance of overburden stripping and ore getting activity every year, then can be known the productivity of equipment and the amount of equipment required each activity every year. The number of equipment required is at least 1 load equipment and 4 haul equipment, while the most are 4 load equipment and 13 haul equipment. The geometry of the haul road based on the specification of the haul equipment at the location of the plan has the width of the haul road on a 12 meter straight road, the haul road width at 21 meters, and the 9,1 meter bend radius
Perhitungan Sumberdaya Batu Granit Pada Quarry PT Mandiri Karya Makmur Dengan Metode Cross Section dan Metode Cut And Fill: Calculation of Granit Stone Resource In Quarry PT Mandiri Karya Makmur With Cross Section And Cut And Fill Method Zuhirmanto, Zuhirmanto; Mardiah, Mardiah; Irvani, Irvani
MINERAL Vol 3 No 1 (2018): MINERAL
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v3i1.1580

Abstract

Resource calculation studies are an important task in evaluating a mining project. Reserve calculation using the method of cross section and method cut and fill in mining area with extensive Active Block 8 hectares, with elevation limit of mining activity 60 m above sea level. The results of the resource volume of granite using method cross section within the cross section 15, 20 and 25 m is 1.436.967,28 m3, 1.435.887,56 m3 and 1.435.162,056 m3 tonnase 3.736.114,927 tons 3.733.307,656 tons and 3.731.421,345 tons, granite stone resource volume using cut and fill method is 1.437.398,157 m3 with 3.737.235,209 tons tonnage. The results of calculations using the method of cross section with a distance of 15 m smaller cross section 430,877 m3 or 0,03% of the cut and fill method, method of cross section with a distance of 20 m smaller cross section 1.510,597 m3, or 0,11% of the cut and fill method , cross section method with cross-sectional distance 25 m smaller 2.236,101 m3 or 0,16% from method cut and fill. The result of the calculation of the life of mine of PT Mandiri Karya Makmur is based on the calculation of the amount of resources used method cut and fill with a mine life of 31,14 years, cross section method sectional distance of 15 m with a mine life of 31,13 years, cross section method sectional distance of 20 m with a mine life 31,11 years and cross section method of cross- sectional distance of 25 m with mine life of 31,09 years.
Estimasi Kelayakan Penambangan Bijih Timah Blok Kemingking, Desa Kemingking, Kecamatan Sungai Selan PT Mitra Stania Prima: Tin Ore Mining Feasibility Estimation Block Kemingking, Kemingking Village, District Sungai Selan PT Mitra Stania Prima Daryono, Yuli; Mardiah, Mardiah; Pitulima, Janiar
MINERAL Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mineral
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v1i1.1602

Abstract

The mining industry is in need of a good planning so that the planned production targets can beachieved at minimum cost and revenue optimally, and can generate cash flow that will maximizerevenue each year over the life of the mine took place. Tin ore mining economic studies based onthe technical design data, so that the determination of the cost will be considered by the company.Components of the economic study of tin ore mining in terms of costing, revenue from the sale ofproducts, the calculation of cash flow, net present value, internal rate of return, payback period,sensitive analysis. Based on the results of studies on tin ore mine PT Mitra Stania Prima BlockKemingking acquired total reserves of tin ore amounted to 2.801,531 tons, by applying the method ofmining Open Pit Mining. From the economic feasibility calculations assuming the bank rate of 12%was obtained net present value of Rp 11.810.941.184.00, internal rate of return of 19.04%, and apayback period of 4.78 months for 2 years. Based on these results the project of PT Mitra StaniaPrima Block Kemingking feasible to continue.
Kajian Teknis Sistem Penerisan Tambang Di Front 2 TB 2.2 Tempilang Bangka Mitra PT Timah (Persero) Tbk: The Technical Study of Mine Drainage System In Front 2 TB 2.2 Tempilang Large Mine of West Bangka PT Timah (Persero) Tbk’S Partner Yuana, Ines; Tono, E.P.S.B Taman; Pitulima, Janiar
MINERAL Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mineral
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/mineral.v1i1.1603

Abstract

Tin ore mining activities in Front 2 of 2.2 Tempilang Large Mine was operated by business partnerof PT Timah (Persero) Tbk, PT Bahtera Sarindo Utama used Open Pit Mining Method with mechanicalsystems. Open Pit Mining Method would eventually form a large basin, so that would become a placefor air accumulation at the base of mine site, applied drainage system used Repressive KuruativeDrainage System by allowing water to pour into the mine and then concentrated on the front sump andthey would be removed from the mine using pumping systems. Rainfall data used included amaximum rainfall data with period of 2005-2014, the calculation of rainfall plans used Gumbeldistribution and calculation of rainfall intensity with Mononobe Equation, but for the period of rain istaken with the 2-year period. From the research, the existing sump had capability to retain water with avolume of 79.5 m3 and existing pumps had the capacity of 86.4 m3/h, while the total water poured inthe mine was 2172.588 m3/day with total of catchman area was 64085.442 m2. To improve drainagesystem performance on Front 2 of 2.2 Tempilang Large Mine, dimensional sump need to be repairedwith a capacity of 1267.336 m3 to bring outwater volume plan outside of work time (14 hours) and analternative pump was add 1 unit of recommendation pump with the same type such as Mitshubisi6D16 gravel pump (engine) with a pump capacity of 154.8 m3/h, but the actual pump was still beingused so that with the use of two unit pump acquired total pump capacity was 241.2 m3/h with thelifetime of pumping was 9 hours to remove the water 2172.588 m3/per day.