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Ika Kusumaningtyas
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INDONESIA
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
ISSN : 02151936     EISSN : 26148412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.v37i2.2320
Core Subject : Health,
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope related to aspects of: - Epidemiology - Infectious diseases control - Clinical Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health - Healthy City - Public Health and Primary Health Care - School of Health Promotion - Healthy lifestyles - Health promotion - Health and Social Behavior - Tobacco and smoking - Adolescent Health - Public Health Nutrition - Maternal and Child Health - Reproductive Health - Population Health - Health of Vulnerable People - Social Determinants of Health - Water, Sanitation and Hygiene - Human Resource Management
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 40 No 10 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Assessing the organizational performance of the Indonesian Midwife Association Kurnia, Ike; Ayuningtyas, Dumilah
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i10.13822

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to determine the performance of the Indonesian Midwives Association, especially for the central region, including provincial and branch levels, following the International Confederation of Midwives Global Standards. Methods: The rapid survey method was conducted from November to December 2023. The self-assessment is carried out using an instrument developed in 2020, an adaptation of the Member Association Capacity Assessment Tool (MACAT). MACAT consists of 7 sections, 15 components, and 68 statements. Various levels of the Indonesia Midwives Association at provincial and branch levels, including the central region, complete the assessment. Organizational performance assessment is based on management level, system approach indicators, and 15 components. Results: The IBI district management in each province in the central region mostly has a percentage of above-average organizational performance achievements. Central Sulawesi has the highest performance percentage, while Gorontalo province has the lowest rate of organizational performance. Organizational performance is based on the system approach indicators; 3 out of 4 indicators are above average, and the outcome is the lowest. The distribution of the performance assessment of the PC IBI management organization in each province according to the system approach indicators showed that the results were mostly above standard. The organizational performance assessment based on the overall system approach indicators shows that Central Sulawesi Province is in the highest position, while NTT is in the lowest position. Based on the achievement of all components of organizational performance, South Kalimantan has the highest achievement, while NTT has the lowest achievement. Among 15 components of organizational performance assessment five components are below average (sustainability, communication, impact of policy advocacy, infrastructure & information systems, and finance). Conclusion: In general, 12 provinces in the central region received ratings above the standard based on average. Provinces whose scores are below standard are expected to make improvements based on the evaluation and feedback provided. The results of the organizational performance assessment can be formulated into strategic recommendations for the future development of the IBI organization.
Hospital-based maternal nutrition education for low-income families in managing child tuberculosis Aini, Nurly Qurrota; Kustiyah, Lilik; Dewi, Mira
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i10.14860

Abstract

Purpose: Children with tuberculosis from low-income families are often referred to hospitals, yet research on hospital-based support is limited. This study evaluated a private hospital's tailored maternal nutrition education program and its impact on the food consumption and nutritional status of children with tuberculosis (24–59 months) from underprivileged families. Methods: This observational analytical study employed a one-group pretest-posttest research design. It was conducted from January to March 2024 at the Outpatient Department of Islami Mutiara Bunda Hospital, Brebes Regency. Secondary data from 2023 medical records of children with TB (24–59 months) from low-income families who received maternal nutrition education during the intensive phase were analyzed. A total of 59 samples were obtained through total sampling. Results: Among the children, 29 (49,2%) were boys and 30 (50,8%) were girls. By age, 33 children (55,9%) were 24–36 months, and 26 (44,1%) were 37–59 months. The percentage of energy deficiency before intervention in boys is higher than in girls (90% vs 74%). Almost all subjects experienced protein deficiency. After the intervention, there was an improvement in energy and protein adequacy. Both age groups experienced malnutrition at the age of 24-36 months, as much as 48%, and of 37-59 months, as much as 19%. After the intervention, the malnutrition group obtained good nutrition. Statistical tests (p<0,05) indicated maternal nutrition education significantly improved food consumption and nutritional status during the intensive phase. Conclusion: Tailored maternal nutrition education with two-way communication effectively enhances food consumption and nutritional status in children with TB from low-income families.
Stunting predictors among children aged 6-23 months in the urban area of Garut Kota Subdistrict, Indonesia Yuliasih, Yuneu; Setyaningtyas, Dian Eka; Ipa, Mara
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i10.14675

Abstract

Purpose: Stunting remains a public health and nutrition problem in Indonesia. Stunting is widespread in rural areas, but information on stunting in urban areas is limited. This study aims to determine the risk factors for stunting in children aged 6–23 months in Garut Kota Subdistrict, Garut Regency, West Java, Indonesia. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted between April and July 2021 on 93 children aged 6–23 months in Garut Kota Subdistrict. Child, parental, and household variables were analyzed, and logistic regression was conducted to assess the predictors of stunting. Results: Of the 93 children examined, 40 (43%) were classified as stunted. The studies revealed predictors of stunting in the Garut Kota Subdistrict urban region among children under two years old. Stunted children were 0.065 times less likely to have fathers with middle-to-upper-class education (AOR = 0.065; 95% CI: 0.005-0.932). Stunting is less common in children whose homes have access to better drinking water (AOR = 0.268, 95% CI: 0.078–0.915). Furthermore, children from smokers' households were 0.012 times more likely to be stunted (AOR = 0.012; 95% CI: 0.001-0.238). Conclusion: Father's education level, access to adequate drinking water, and the presence of family members who smoke are factors that influence the prevalence of stunting in children aged 6-23 months in Garut Kota Subdistrict. A comprehensive, multisectoral program needs to boost family income, provide clean, safe drinking water that is easily accessible, and reduce household smoking to decrease the prevalence of stunting in children.
Factors related to food safety behavior in the safe food village program in Yogyakarta Lestari, Puji; Padmawati , Retna Siwi; Lestari, Lily Arsanti
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i10.13208

Abstract

Purpose: Food safety is a prerequisite that must be met to prevent foodborne diseases. The Indonesian Food and Drug Authority has initiated the Safe Village Food Program in rural communities as one of the solutions to address food safety issues. The objective of this research is to investigate the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, community origin, and sociodemographic factors (age, marital status, gender, level of education) with food safety behaviors. Methods: This study uses secondary data with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples analyzed was 737 respondents. Results: The results show that the variables of community origin and attitude are associated with food safety behavior among the total respondents. Conclusion: The determining factors of behavior that need to be considered in the formulation of programs related to food safety are community characteristics and strengthening positive attitudes to encourage appropriate food safety behaviors.
Determinant of healthcare-seeking behavior for follow-up of toddler pneumonia in Kulon Progo District, 2023 Sulastri, Yayu; Oktaria, Vicka; Arisanti, Risalia Reni; Sugiarto
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i10.14833

Abstract

Purpose: Follow-up visits are crucial to the management of toddler pneumonia. The purpose of this study is to determine the healthcare-seeking behavior (HSB) follow-up visit for toddler pneumonia in the Kulon Progo District. Method: This was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design and a sample size of 185 mothers or caregivers of toddler pneumonia in Kulon Progo District. Data were obtained through interviews using questionnaires. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis using logistic regression tests. Results: A total of 185 mothers or caregivers were successfully interviewed with a response rate of 96.9%. The percentage of follow-up visits for toddler pneumonia was 65.9%. The multivariate analysis showed that support from healthcare providers (aOR = 7.36 95% CI: 2.38-22.73) and degree of severity (aOR = 3.56, 95% CI: 1.42-8.93) were significantly associated with HSB follow-up visit in toddlers with pneumonia, which was adjusted to family support, caregivers’ knowledge, access to health facilities, number of children, occupation, education of caregivers and toddler sex. Conclusion: Good support from healthcare providers may improve HSB follow-up visits for toddler pneumonia compared to those with less support, with a 7.36 times higher rate. Recommendations for healthcare providers to provide appropriate care, especially those with limited knowledge, in order of increasing caregivers’ knowledge about the necessity of follow-up visits.

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