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Proceedings International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability
Published by Universitas Merdeka Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27211398     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences
This journal is a collection of papers from the international conference results. The international conference organized by the University of Merdeka Malang this time focused on sustainable innovations by encouraging an interdisciplinary approach from the perspectives of public policy, economics, law, and technology. Indeed,bringing together opposing viewpoints for a discussion or debate is not always easy. However, bringing diverse viewpoints together at an international conference is necessary to facilitate the interplay of thoughts and experiences in an atmosphere conducive to the interchange of the finest ideas and concepts.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 81 Documents
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TOURISM DEVELOPMENT MODEL THROUGH A BIOREGION APPROACH CASE STUDY OF MBAH DJOE RESORT TOURISM
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 3rd International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 2018
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

"Mbah Djoe Resort" is a tourist attraction built by individuals in which there are various facilities supporting tourism activities, located in Kelurahan Sarangan, Kecamatan Plaosan - Magetan. This place utilizes natural conditions and fertile plantation land as the main object. The arrangement of tourism objects and their physical development becomes a new node in the regional or cross-regional scope and becomes a new space in activities. Regional growth in terms of spatial and geographical conditions, development activities carried out indiscriminately and uncontrollably, have ecologically potential that can damage the availability of natural resources. Patterns and systems of natural resource management that are based on sustainability need to be implemented, because natural resources are the most important thing from the carrying capacity of the environment, so the effects of damage can stop natural resource-based businesses, harm tourism, social conflicts, environmental pollution, land landslides and result in a decrease in the welfare of the community with the loss of employment. The use and management of the preservation of natural resources and the environment can improve equity and social status, so that it needs comprehensive and integrated planning through a bioregion approach, the aim is that the developed tourism environment has certain characteristics or characteristics with boundaries determined by the natural order and its main component is human culture so that it can synergize and be integrated with other regions in a harmonious, borderless, sustainable and directed manner, because the concept of bioregion is a balance between humans and nature. The method used in this study is Descriptive Qualitative with qualitative analysis techniques. From discussion, management of the area and natural resources using the bioregion approach provides benefits in terms of ecology, economics and socio-culture, because in these uses are related to biological components as well as ecosystems and humans which is an absolute requirement to ensure the sustainability of natural processes that occur in the region.
IMPROVING SUSTAINABLE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE OF CREATIVE INDUSTRY THROUGH STRATEGIC ALLIANCES TO OVERCOME ENVIRONMENTAL TURBULENCE
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 3rd International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 2018
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

Fundamental changes in the business environment that cause turbulence are suspected making many companies difficult to maintain competitive advantage. To restore competitive advantage, MSEs, need to take strategic steps through strategic alliance that is the most appropriate approach to an increasingly turbulent environment.This study aims to examine the effect of strategic alliances as mediating variables in the relationship between environmental turbulence and sustainable competitive advantage. The design of this study uses 130 craft industries. Data collection was conducted in all region of Malang Raya including Malang Regency, Malang City and Batu City.The findings show that environmental turbulence does not a significant relationship with sustainable competitive advantage but has a significant relationship with strategic alliance. Strategic alliance has a significant relationship with sustainable competitive advantage. Strategic alliance will mediate the relationship environmental turbulence and sustainable competitive advantage. The analysis showed that highly environmental turbulence tended to highly strategic alliance. The result of the study show that strategic alliance practiced by SMEs has been significantly affected the sustainable competitive advantage. It indicated that strategic alliance offers a systematic model for supporting SMEs to build a well-maintained environment and sustainable competitive advantage
THE INTERACTION OF EARNING MANAGEMENT, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 3rd International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 2018
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

The interaction of earnings management and corporate social responsibility can have a positive impact on corporate governance. This interaction is analysis on the relationship among research variables. The purpose of this study is to analyse the relationship of earnings management, corporate social responsibility and corporate governance. The analysis method used is Pearson correlation analysis. The first independent variable, earnings management is measured by Friedlan's discretionary accrual model. Both independent variables of corporate social responsibility are measured based on the index of economic, social and environmental dimensions disclosure according to global reporting initiative standard (GRI standard). The three independent variables of corporate governance are measured based on corporate governance performance index (CGPI) scores. The findings of this study indicate that there is a significant correlation between earnings management and corporate governance. The existence of corporate governance directs and controls the company to perform earnings management, with the process of financial reporting and the intention of obtaining benefits for both managers and companies. The relationship of earnings management with corporate social responsibility is not significant. Corporate social responsibility is an on-going commitment, that companies not only achieve economic performance, but act ethically and contribute to society and the environment. This is in contrast to the more focused implementation of earnings management to benefit both managers and companies. The contribution of this research result is to be considered for companies and investors in the analysis of the strength relationship between earnings management, corporate social responsibility, and corporate governance.
DEVELOPMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF ALL INCLUSIVE INCOME IN ENTITIES LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL ON SUSTAINABILITY (ICGSS) 2020
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

Change of historical value-based accounting principles to fair value-based accounting, resulting in the emergence of an “Other Comprehensive Income or OCI” account. The concept of recognizing all inclusive income, which is used by IFRS and Indonesian SAK, is the basis for presenting other comprehensive income in the income statement. This format change has led to the idea of ​​developing a financial performance measurement (ROA comprehensive income version and ROA net income version with profits attributable to parent and non-controlling owners). 
Implementation of Management of Slum Settlement in Cities, Review of Slum Settlement Problems in Indonesia
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL ON SUSTAINABILITY (ICGSS) 2020
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

Eliminating the problem of slum settlements is one of the efforts to achieve development goals in today's world. This is one of the goals to be achieved for the benefit of humans and nature. It is important to know the various efforts to solve the problem of slum settlements in order to get the maximum results and the target according to the characteristics of each area. The literature review method this time is a systematic review method where the authors classify various methods and approaches in handling slum problems in Indonesia. The purpose of this review article is to find out various kinds of approaches or methods in dealing with the problem of urban slum settlements in Indonesia. Based on the above objectives, the problem can be formulated, what are the methods which are handling urban slum settlement problems in Indonesia. This review article uses literature studies and then synthesizes it by reading, understanding and analyzing the information conveyed by the authors in the concepts they put forward. The result is a grouping of various methods in dealing with the problem of slum settlements. Key Word : Implementation; Urban; Slums Abstrak :   Menghilangkan permasalahan permukiman kumuh merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mewujudkan tujuan pembangunan di dunia sekarang ini. Hal ini merupakan salah satu tujuan yang ingin dicapai untuk kemaslahatan manusia dan alam. Berbagai upaya penyelesaian permasalahan permukiman kumuh menjadi penting untuk diketahui agar mendapatkan hasil yang maksimal dan tepat sasaran sesuai karakteristik masing-masing wilayah. Metode review literatur kali ini adalah metode systematic review dimana penulis mengelompokkan berbagai metode dan pendekatan dalam penanganan permasalahan kumuh di Indonesia. Tujuan dari review artikel ini adalah mengetahui berbagai macam pendekatan atau metode dalam rangka penanganan masalah permukiman kumuh di perkotaan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan dari tujuan diatas dapat dirumuskan permasalahan yaitu apa saja metode penanganan permasalahan permukiman kumuh diperkotaan yang ada di Indonesia. Review artikel ini menggunakan studi literature kemudian melakukan sintesis dengan cara membaca, memahami dan menganalisis informasi yang disampaikan oleh penulis dalam konsep yang mereka kemukakan. Hasilnya adalah terdapat pengelompokan berbagai macam metode dalam menangani permasalahan permukiman kumuh.   Kata Kunci:    Implementasi; Perkotaan; Permukiman Kumuh;
ADVANTAGES OF BAMBOO AS A BIOMATERIAL FOR SUSTAINABLE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL ON SUSTAINABILITY (ICGSS) 2020
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

Architects as designers, are well aware that material selection for sustainable building construction has become a major problem. Each construction material must have the design value required for structural analysis. The sustainability of bamboo to supply building construction materials can be guaranteed as long as its management is carried out properly. Bamboo as a monocot plant can grow very fast, with the rate of photosynthesis demonstrating excellent sinusoidal equations to form its superiority. Therefore, bamboo as a wood substituting material for construction is very promising. However, bamboo is an inhomogeneous natural material with very high variations, including the value of the allowable stress and its reference strength. With certain preservation, bamboo can last more than 20 years. This study aims to determine the optimal preservation technique based on a number of research results before the material becomes an option for sustainable building construction. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results are based on a number of studies that have shown that the advantages of bamboo are based on its strength, which is largely contributed by sclerenchyma cells which are bound in its vascular bonds to form bamboo strength and stiffness. To maintain and increase its strength, preservation is needed. One way to increase the superior quality of bamboo is to use a combination of biological preservation methods (determining the period of cutting / harvesting bamboo in the dry season, especially in March, April and May as the best cutting times in Indonesia, which is an area with a wet tropical climate) and chemical (vertical soak diffusion system using camphor with kerosene and / or smoking with sulfur), is a way of preservation that can increase its superior value as a construction material. Keywords: bamboo, building, construction, material, sustainable.  
community-based residential development goals.
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL ON SUSTAINABILITY (ICGSS) 2020
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

In carrying out its activities one of the main parts is community participation. Where community participation is a manifestation of awareness and concern and responsibility of the community towards the importance of development that aims to improve the quality of their lives. That is, through the participation given, it means truly realizing that development activities are not merely an obligation that must be carried out by the government (officials) themselves, but also demands community involvement.Participation or participation is basically a form of active and voluntary involvement and participation, the growth of participation in the development process requires the existence of trust and opportunities given by the government to the community to be actively involved in the development process.  The aim of the study is to formulate the management of habitable settlements based on community participation, and accommodate environmental aspects. The approach used is based on the principle of sustainable development, and a study document by the Cipta Karya. Some of the principles proposed are to accommodate the most ideal form of community participation to move towards habitable and sustainable settlements, improve the urban economy through social development. This means that the growth and development of community participation gives an indication of government recognition that the community is not merely an object or connoisseur of development outcomes, but rather a subject or agent of development who has the ability and willingness to be relied on in any development, so that habitable and sustainable settlements can be achieved
Control of the Implementation Time of the Integrated Work Project Design and Construction of the Main Stadium Development in Papua Province
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL ON SUSTAINABILITY (ICGSS) 2020
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

Time control in the construction management of the "Integrated Work Project Design and Construction of the Main Stadium of Papua Province", starting from the physical planning stage, including budget utilization plans, preparation of regulations and technical requirements, as well as administrative requirements, plans for material and equipment requirements, work implementation time, manufacturing drawings and requirements. The construction was carried out by the KSO Contractor PT. Housing Development (PP) (Persero) PT. Penta Rekayasa, through an auction process. Construction Management Consultant by Consulting Services Company PT. Virama Karya (Persero). From the evaluation of the S rescedule curve, it was found that development work experienced an increase in jobs, in December 2018 the cumulative plan was 96.874%, the cumulative actual monthly progress was 96.999%. January 2019 cumulative plan 97.653%, cumulative actual monthly progress 97.890%, February 2019 cumulative plan 98.400%, cumulative actual monthly progress 98.502% and March 2019 cumulative plan 100% cumulative monthly actual 100%. From the results of the evaluation of work progress, the construction of the Papua Province Main Stadium has progressed on the plan. In the work plan (or time schedule) you can see a graph of the realization of work progress.
REVITALIZATION OF ECOLOGICAL GREEN OPEN SPACE ON THE EDGE OF THE MAHAKAM RIVER IN SAMARINDA CITY
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL ON SUSTAINABILITY (ICGSS) 2020
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

Samarinda City is the capital of East Kalimantan, which is geographically located on the Mahakam River banks. The development of Samarinda city is much influenced by the development of the Mahakam river corridor because the Mahakam river is very close to the life of the people of Samarinda. The Mahakam River divides Samarinda's city by forming a corridor with a city symbol, characteristics, and very potential to be developed, especially in the green open space corridor on the Mahakam River. Through the revitalization of green open space for the Mahakam river corridor, it is hoped that Samarinda City will have a city identity characterized by an ecological river corridor area. This discussion uses a qualitative descriptive method through the development of an ecological green open space planning concept. The development of the concept of ecological green open space planning is carried out through eco-spatial analysis based on the theoretical synthesis, the results of field observations to maintain its characteristics as a Mahakan Riverfront City.
Road Pavement Evaluation and Planning
International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS) 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL ON SUSTAINABILITY (ICGSS) 2020
Publisher : International Conference of Graduate School on Sustainability (ICGSS)

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Abstract

The increasing number of population and high mobility has also raised the pressure for local stakeholders to fulfil the necessity of basic infrastructure (roads). Roads play crucial a role in a society as they are the necessary means in moving people, facilitating access to development, as well as in driving the economic growth of a community. The volume of road traffic will eventually influence the durability of roads. The higher volume of traffic a road experiences, the shorter service life spans the road will have.  This article reviewed previously existing studies regarding the evaluation, planning, and repairment method of concrete, paving, and asphalt pavement by utilising narrative review method. The review was conducted by scrutinising relevant body of literature. The findings suggest that the evaluation and repairment methods for road pavement vary.

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