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Jurnal Politik
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 24607347     EISSN : 24610615     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jp
Core Subject :
Jurnal Politik is a nationally accredited journal published by the Department of Political Science, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Indonesia. It was previously known as Politea: Jurnal Ilmu Politik, which was started in 2007 and then changed into Jurnal Studi Politik, which was running between 2011 until 2013 and re-published in August 2015. Jurnal Politik serves as a medium to disseminate scientific papers and various studies on contemporary politics. This journal aims to publish any kinds of popular scientific papers or research discussing either political phenomena or social and political thought. Publishing articles in this journal is the part of contributing to the development of political science. Jurnal Politik is published twice a year: in February and August. The Editorial Board of Jurnal Politik invites experts, scholars, practitioners, students, and intellectuals to submit their writings. Editors will select every manuscript submitted to Jurnal Politik using the blind reviewer mechanism from peer reviewers asked by editors. Reviewers of this journal come from national and international universities and academic institutions.
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Articles 4 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 8, No. 2" : 4 Documents clear
The Low Electability of Women Legislative Candidates in Gender-Friendly Constituencies in Banten Ulfaningrum, Amilia; Wahyuningroem, Sri Lestari; Ilmar, Anwar
Jurnal Politik Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji fenomena rendahnya elektabilitas perempuan di Daerah Pemilihan Banten III pada Pemilihan Umum Legislatif tahun 2019. Daerah ini memiliki karakter pemilih rasional dan ramah gender, namun karakter tersebut ternyata tidak memberi pengaruh terhadap elektabilitas perempuan untuk menjadi anggota parlemen. Kajian-kajian tentang elektabilitas perempuan umumnya menggunakan pendekatan supply-demand untuk menjelaskan elektabilitas perempuan untuk meraih posisi-posisi politik. Kami menemukan bahwa pendekatan ini saja tidak cukup untuk menjelaskan permasalahan yang kami angkat. Hal ini karena analisis suppy-demand hanya memotret kondisi obyektif yang, dalam analisis gender, terjadi di banyak tempat di seluruh dunia saat perempuan tidak selalu dalam posisi lemah. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dan melibatkan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam dengan calon legislatif perempuan, pengurus partai politik, pemilih di Dapil Banten III, dan akademisi, penelitian ini mengonfirmasi bahwa elektabilitas perempuan memang rendah karena diakibatkan oleh aspek supply dan demand yang tidak menguntungkan perempuan. Meski demikian, karakter pemilih dan faktor sosial demografi juga menentukan keterpilihan perempuan selama calon legislatif bisa memanfaatkan pendekatan yang lebih strategis.
From Political Contracts to Policies: Clientelistic or Programmatic? Rahman, Aldhayavira Julia; Ardiansa, Dirga
Jurnal Politik Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Community Action Plan (CAP) is a priority program of the governor in structuring residential areas use a collaboration method with the society, both in planning and implementation of development. This program is regulated through Governor Decree Number 878 of 2018 and Governor Regulation Number 90 of 2018. However, before it became a public program and policy, the initial formation of the CAP program came from a political contract agreed by members of the JRMK (Jaringan Rakyat Miskin Kota) with Anies Baswedan ahead of the 2017 local elections, to encourage efforts a winning number of polling stations in the JRMK working area. Due to this process, an assumption appear that the CAP program was a clientelistic because it was a compensation for support in the local elections which would only partially benefit to JRMK and did have not basic regulations as a legal policy. This research reveals a transformation existence of the allocation process and distribution of resources from clientelistic towards programmatic. The results of this research show that the form of distributive politics between clientelistic and programmatic is not always black-and-white (Stokes, Dunning, Nazareno, & Brusco, 2013) or gray (Savirani & Aspinal, 2017) but there can also be a shift in form. In addition, it also was found that the presence of Presidential Decree Number 16 of 2018 about the Procurement of Goods and Services open some opportunities for collaboration between local governments and community groups. Organizing carried out by the companion groups has a role in driving this transformation effort.
Formation of Local Elite Power Base in Local Politics: “The Emerging” and “The Surviving” Haboddin, Muhtar; Afala, La Ode Machdani
Jurnal Politik Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Many recent studies show the development of an increasingly diverse elite characterized by the emergence of a new elite and, on the other hand, the collapse of the old elite. However, these studies mainly infer democratic political change as an explanatory factor. This article takes a different standpoint to explain why some local elites collapse, survive, and emerge as new elites. Specifically, this article describes the formation of the elite resource base and its accumulation by emphasizing the perspective of social changes. Resources become the basis of power that determines the position of the elite in society and the political arena. In the data-collecting process, this study conducted interviews with several patrons and local elites accompanied by the collection of other secondary data. Our findings explain that the factor of social changes at the local level becomes the driving force that determines the emergence and collapse of the elite at the local level. The changes in the social structure of society from feudal and hierarchical to modern-competitive society have transformed the composition of the resource base of elite power in society and determined the rise and fall of elite power. In addition, the changes in social structure not only encourage the emergence of other resource bases but also opens up opportunities for the elite to accumulate them. Three critical resources determine the elite's position in Biringkassi village, namely cultural, economic, and educational resources. These three resources determine the formation and shifts of the elite in society. The study asserts that although local political changes occur within a formal-democratic framework, local communities are still tied to a power base that persists outside that framework.
Assessing the Leverage of Islamist Groups and Opposition Parties Alliance in Indonesia’s Regional Electoral Contest Herdiansah, Ari Ganjar; Gutama, Arie Surya; Sumadinata, Widya Setiabudi
Jurnal Politik Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This article tempts to verify the intricate dynamics of political alliances between Islamist groups and opposition parties in Indonesian elections, focusing on the 2018 West Java gubernatorial contest. The study employs exit poll data, investigating the relationship between religiosity, politico-religious narratives, and voting behaviour. While the mobilising power of Islamist groups appeals to political parties, creating a temporary alliance, these do not guarantee electoral triumph even in a conservative region. The politico-religious propaganda, in principle, consolidates Islamist-inclined voters. Despite high levels of religiosity among voters, the alliance's strategies fail to convey this religious mobilisation into broad electoral success. This underscores that the efficacy of such campaigns is contextually dependent and shaped by local socio-political conditions. However, the alliances offer potential political leverage, suggesting an enduring interplay between Islamist groups and political parties in the Indonesian electoral landscape. This exploration contributes to understanding the complexities of Islamist mobilisation within multi-level electoral contests.

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