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Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 14115492     EISSN : 25798251     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/global
Core Subject :
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional is a biannual peer-reviewed journal that specialises in foreign policy, international security, international political economy, and transnational issues involving actors of the Global South, having implications towards the Global South, or perspectives from the Global South that are often overlooked in the mainstream journals in the Global North. With its first issue published in 1990, Global is the oldest university-based journal of International Relations in Indonesia, a historically leading actor in the Global South. Hosted by the Department of International Relations, Universitas Indonesia, Global has been serving as one of the primary platforms for ideas exchanges among Indonesia’s most influential thinkers and beyond. In its attempt to internationalise and further bridge the North and South perspectives, the journal welcomes submission of manuscripts that would be of interest to scholarly communities and policymakers. For this purpose, since 2019 Global only publishes articles in English. Global publishes two types of articles: original research articles offering theory-driven empirical analysis and review articles that critically examine contemporary debates in International Relations literature.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8, No. 2" : 7 Documents clear
Transisi Sistem Energi Global Arfani, Riza Noer
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The article argues that global energy issue tends to be taken seriously and addressed only in the context of crises. The context should however be understood as a periodic transitional cycle of global energy system in which one energy source shifts to an alternative one in a cyclical and periodic energy system transition. Dynamic interaction among global energy actors will in turn affect and determine how the global energy system shifted and made its transitional mechanism. Their power relations are viewed here as reflecting their political economic relations in a global energy supply and demand interface. Four major factors affecting those dynamic interactions are recognized. First, the existence and role of any particular energy cartel such as OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) in the case of petroleum-driven global energy system which is still continuing and nearly reaching its final phase. Second, the role of oil and the United States as dominant player in the existing global energy system. The two determine how the petroleum final phase as major energy source will be endured and eventually ended. Third, the roles of other key players in global energy with their diverse characters and growing numbers. Finally, the role and characteristics of global energy policies which cover issues such as technological, location and management dimensions. Careful observation on these four factors helps us describe how the new transitional period in global energy system will be initiated, developed and finally switched. This is a periodic cycle which in turn determines the existence and roles of global energy players. This is also a transitional cycle which affects how those players develop their interaction patterns. Finally, this is a cycle which determines the dynamics, orientation, characters, patterns and scenarios of future power struggle among nations and other key players in global energy issues.
Kebijakan Keamanan Energi Keliat, Makmur
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The discussion on the importance of energy security policy for Indonesia merits special attention for a number of reasons. First, there has been an opinion that the recent decision by government to increase the price of fuel energy can be attributed to its short sighted view on energy security policy. Secondly, the idea of energy security has evolved from its original concept to the effect that the main concern is currently not merely over the question of how to secure sufficient supply of energy at affordable price but also over its future sustainability. Thirdly, there have been contending paradigms in designing policy to achieve energy security namely between those who consider energy as market commodity and those who regard it as a strategic commodity. The paper primarily attempts to answer the following questions: what is energy security policy and why should energy security policy be comprehensive? For the purpose of analysis, the paper is divided into three parts. The first part attempts to define what we mean by energy with special reference to heat energy including its various dimensions and categories. The second part aims at tracing the rationale behind the emergence of energy security including its evolvement as a concept. The third part intends to show policy options available for policy makers in designing energy security policy by locating and seeing them through the lenses of contending paradigms. Since the recent hike of fuel energy has strong tendency to take side with and seems to have been inspired by market paradigm, an attempt is also made in the last part of the paper to analyze deficiencies of Indonesian current energy security policy.
The Regional Security Challenge in the 21st Century: Maritime Disputes As Implication of Energy Crisis Hersutanto, Begi
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

For the last one decade, most of the countries in the Southeast Asia region have shown dramatic growth of economic development. Given the fact that most of the countries in the region currently can be called emerging industrial development progress and the life of the nations. These soon-to-be industrialized countries mostly still rely on oil. Hence, based on the assumption that the source of oil is shrinking while the demand is increasing, in the future these countries will have to struggle to secure the oil source. As the oil sources mostly lie beneath the sea, the competition among the countries for seeking oil will have implications for emerging maritime dispute in the future. In this rivalry over energy between Southeast Asian countries the future stability and security of the region in one way or another depend on the peace peaceful settlement dispute as promoted by a cyan framework the effects of ASEAN members in preserving the values for peaceful settlement dispute will be the key to resolve the energy insecurity conflict.
Bringing the State Back In: Energy and National Security in Contemporary International Relations Hadiwinata, Bob Sugeng
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper attempts to discuss the resurgence of the state as an important actor in dealing with energy crisis. The shortfall of oil supply and the steady increase of oil consumption in the past fews years—which resulted in sharp increase of oil prices—have rendered the state responsible for formulating and implementing energy policies to ensure national security. The discussion will be divided into three main sections. The first section will analyze the resurgence of states as prime actor in international relations. After being sidelined for sometime (due to the transformation of international issues from traditional strategic-military concern into economic and humanitarian concern), the state regained currency in the wake of terrorist and energy threats. The second section will discuss the current energy security problem and how it affects nation-states. The final section will analyze U.S. response to current energy crisis. Attention will be put on how U.S. government produce and implement energy policies to ensure its national security.
Pemerintah Hamas dan Prospek Perdamaian Wardoyo, Broto
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The assumption of Hamas as a terrorist organization has led the peace process to adopt the strategy to exclude Hamas. Hamas’ victory in the 2006 parliament election soon followed by resistances and rejections from Israel, the U.S. and several European countries. This eventually leads to the isolation of Palestine by donor countries and affects Palestinian economy. In order to start the peace process, the world first needs to acknowledge the Hamas government and not to assume them as a terrorist organization. The peace process should realize that Hamas’ acts during the 1993-2005 periods were their attempts to enter Palestinian political structure. Hamas show a more pragmatic political move lately with their readiness to enter the negotiation as long as Israel will retreat from the Occupied Territories. This shows their commitment to peace process rather than to ideological values of jihad to free the whole land of Palestine and erect an Islamic State. Hamas’ commitment to hudna should be seen as their attempt to create a peace mechanism. This attempt should be followed by a negotiation between Israel and the Palestinian Authority (PA) and their guidance of a fair mediator.
Jepang dan Isu Keamanan Energi: Dari Krisis Minyak Dunia hingga Politik Perubahan Iklim Isnaeni, Nurul
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Among other industrialized countries, Japan represents a unique case for examination of the critical linkages of energy-environment-security. Since 1980 it has broadened the concept of its national security to include non-military issues, which stresses energy security at the point. The 1970s oil crisis altered the country’s approach to energy security so that dependence on imports would not adversely affect its economic growth. Since the mid 1980s, however, when global environmental issues turned into an international political agenda, Japan's quest for energy security seems to have met another challenge. This paper assumes that Japan’s institutional framework rely on the pragmatic roles of economies, politics and technology rather than ideology, providing a sound foundation for flexibility in producing policies that address the intricate problems of energy-environmental security.
Mengusik Tidur Berjalan Umat Manusia: Menambang Energi dalam Jerat Multi-Dimensi Aplianta, Derry; Risnandar, R
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In The Long Emergency, James Howard Kunstler brings up tremendous arguments on what and how the civilization of mankind will face in the future if it still persists to continue to rely on the rapidly diminishing supply of fossil fuel. In his stance, the writer explains that energy problem is something more than meets the eye; it has greater impact upon the world in a way so common—yet unimaginable, beyond the old and traditional comprehension. In his multi-dimensional scope, Kunstler will take the readers off for a journey in exploring how terrible can the future of oil consuming-mankind be.

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