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Contact Name
Muhammad Fikri Alan
Contact Email
redaksi.qawanin@iainkediri.ac.id
Phone
+62354-689282
Journal Mail Official
redaksi.qawanin@iainkediri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Sunan Ampel Nomor 7 Ngronggo Kota Kediri, 64127
Location
Kota kediri,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Qawanin: Journal of Economic Syaria Law
ISSN : 25983156     EISSN : 26228661     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30762/qawanin.v6i1
Qawanin (Journal of Economic Syaria Law) is a media publication of the results of scientific research, in the field of Economic Syaria Law which includes: - Economic Syaria Law - Islamic strategy for economic development - Critical issues and challenges in Islamic economics and finance development - other topics that are still in line with law and economic developments
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June" : 6 Documents clear
Praktik Jual Beli Dalam Kerja Sama Tebar Benih Ikan KOI Prespektif Fiqih Muamalah (Studi Kasus di Desa Gododeso Kecamatan Kanigoro Blitar) Andi Ardiyan Mustakim
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i1.179

Abstract

Perkembangan bisnis ikan Koi di Blitar berkembang sangat pesat dan masyarakat banyak yang menekuninya. Jika bisnisnya berhasil, maka keuntungan yang didapat sangat tinggi. Praktik kemitraan menjadi salah satu yang berkembang khususnya di desa Banggle Kecamatan Kanigoro Kabupaten Blitar Jawa Timur. Dengan latar belakang pendidikan yang beragam, berpotensi melakukan praktik kemitraan yang tidak sesuai dengan fiqih muamalah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan cara berpikir induktif. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan fenomenologi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan tiga tahap, yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan verifikasi data. Temuan penelitian adalah Tlogo Fish dan mitra lainnya termasuk bentuk syirkah yang diperbolehkan dalam fiqih muamalah. Syirkah tersebut dalam kategori syirkah ‘inan fi al-amwa>l al-muqayyadah atau berdasarkan jenis modal yang dijadikan kemitraan yaitu berupa ikan Koi maka termasuk dalam syirkah al-baha>im.
Legal Consequences of Implementing Ijarah Contracts in Sukuk Issuance Sisi Ade Linda; Iwan Setiawan; Muhamad Izazi Nurjaman
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i1.192

Abstract

Currently, the development of the Islamic capital market shows rapid progress, as evidenced by the increase in the index in the JII (Jakarta Islamic Index) list. The presence of Islamic financial products such as sharia invests is considered to be a solution to investment problems that have occurred recently. One of the islamic financial products that is developing today is sukuk. Today sukuk has become one of the strongest elements in the Islamic economy. one type of sukuk in Indonesia is the ijarah sukuk. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, which collects data related to sukuk in the ijarah contract taken from sources such as books, journals, skrpisi, thesis, and other related sources. The results showed that the Ijarah sukuk is a type of letter that indicates an ownership of an asset, for which the asset is leased. This sukuk is one type of letter that can be traded because the sukuk gives the right to the holders to get money from the lease proceeds as well as the right to transfer ownership without any taking rights from the tenant.
ANALISIS PENDISTRIBUSIAN DAGING QURBAN BAGI MASYARAKAT MUSLIM DAN NON MUSLIM DITINJAU DARI FIKIH (Studi kasus di Yayasan Darussalam Desa Sambiroto Kecamatan Baron Kabupaten Nganjuk) Alwi Musa Muzaiyin
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i1.202

Abstract

Economic activities in human life certainly cannot be separated from activities called distribution. Distribution itself is an activity of distributing goods or services. Whereas in Islam, distribution itself is the activity of distributing wealth so that the circulation of wealth is evenly distributed so that it does not only circulate within certain groups. One of the facts that is contradictory in society is the distribution of qurbani meat which is also intended for non-Muslims, where the system of justice and solidarity is the reason for this distribution. Not only that, contradictions also arise when the distribution of qurbani meat is given to people who are classified as rich or capable. This paper tries to answer the contradiction that arises. For this reason, in this article, researchers used library research methods and field research using interview tests. The type of data used is data obtained directly from the research object.
PENENTUAN KADAR ZAKAT PERTANIANDAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PERTANIAN MASYARAKAT INDUSTRI DI INDONESIA Saifuddin; Dewi Fatimah
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i1.207

Abstract

Ratio of agriculture zakat is 1.400 kg grain or 653 kg rice, whereas the quantity of zakat is 5 % if the irrigation needs cost and 10 % if not. If we compare with trade zakat, the ratio of it is higher than  of agriculture, but the quantity of trade zakat is only 2,5%. The reason is because Madinah, city of Messanger, is an agrarian city where the main profession is farmer. The trader is the secondary one. It is different with Macca, the main profession of its people is trading. The problem arises now is when it is contextualized with Indonesian agriculture which is eliminated. Absolutely, it is not fair. This article will discuss that problem. From the results of the analysis it can be concluded that agriculture in Indonesia has a different variety. It is already irrelevant the level of agricultural zakat when compared to the beginning of the lowering of the agricultural zakat order. Because in Indonesia itself agriculture is not like the old days. If the harvest does not reach the nisab, then no zakat is required. As for industrial-based agriculture, it depends on the type. If it is included in agribusiness, the zakat issued is trade zakat, which is 2.5% with haul according to trade zakat
JUAL BELI DENGAN NON-MUSLIM DALAM KONTEKS FIKIH MUAMALAH DAN NILAI KEMASLAHATAN: (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Bengkalis) Andrian Saputra; Muhamad Aji Purwanto
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i1.223

Abstract

Jual beli yang sebaiknya dilakukan dengan kejujuran, benar, dan, tidak melanggar syari’at agama Islam (Al - Qur’an & Sunnah). Agar mencapai itu semua jual beli yang dilakukan haruslah memenuhi syarat dan rukun jual beli serta ketentuan yang mengatur didalamnya. Dalam hal bermuamalah, Islam memakai prinsip yang telah dirumuskan sebelumnya, yaitu pada dasarnya segala macam jenis muamalah itu status dari kedudukannya itu mubah kecuali jika ada mengandung unsur paksaan. Transaksi juga diterapkan atas sesuatu yang mengandung manfaat sehingga menghindari mudhorot dalam praktek kehidupan. Agama Islam pada hal ini menganut kebebasan dalam melakukan transaksi kepada siapa saja termasuk kepada nonmuslim selagi tidak ada pihak yang saling dirugikan berdasarkan kesepakatan dalam melakukan transaksi jual beli. Oleh karena itu, analisis dari perspektif Islam mengenai melakukan transaksi jual beli kepada nonmuslim, Islam tidak melarang apalagi mengharamkan. Akan tetapi, Islam mengatur perkara itu semua dengan bertransaksi atas barang atau sesuatu yang halal bagi kita dan bukan kepada nonmuslim yang memusuhi agama kita. Maka selain dari itu, maka bertransaksi kepada nonmuslim dalam hal jual beli perbolehkan, hal itu semua merupakan bagian dari bermuamalah bagian dari kemanusiaan. Jual beli termasuk bagian dari muamalah karena Islam agama yang membawa keindahan bagi umat manusia untuk mencapai keharmonisan dalam menjalankan hidup dimuka bumi.
PEER TO PEER LENDING ANALYSIS OF SHARIA MAQASHID PERSPECTIVE Abdulloh Munir
Qawanin: Jurnal of Economic Syaria Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/qaw.v7i1.231

Abstract

The implementation of fintech peer to peer lending (P2P lending) has benefits that are in accordance with maqashid sharia and problems to date, so it is necessary to explore the extent to which lenders are implementing it to determine the eligibility of borrowers. However, it is growing and becoming the concern of the government to create benefits and common goals. The research method is in the form of literature research with data reduction analysis techniques, displays and drawing conclusions. The results prove that P2P lending analysis uses 4P (personality, purpose, prospect, payment), 5C (character, capacity, capital, collateral, condition of economy), credit scoring, regional and demographic surveys and others. Referring to maslahat in the form of economic fulfillment and domination of benefit rather than harm in P2P lending, while maqashid sharia in the form of: protecting religion can be seen from the fulfillment of P2P lending contracts and agreements; take care of the soul because it is used for the survival of the community; keep common sense because the P2P lending practice process must go through careful consideration, complete information and knowledge; taking care of offspring because it is used to fulfill family survival; and guarding property because it demands the best possible financial management. This benefit must be prioritized because technology cannot be separated from economic activity, urgent needs of the community and a solution to difficult access for borrowers or MSMEs.

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