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Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 24773328     EISSN : 28077245     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,013 Documents
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The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on Company Performance in the Chemical Industry Sector Nugraha, Daffa Widyan; Imronudin, I
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5379

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of various independent variables, namely Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), company size, leverage, and board size, on company performance measured by the Tobin's Q ratio as the dependent variable. The sampling technique used was Purposive Sampling resulting 70 sample data for 4 year observating from 2019-2022. The data was analyzed using multiple regression, since the data in the study was pooled data, Chow test was conducted to choice the best model. Based on the Hausman test, fixed effects model was elected. The result showed that CSR and company size have a negative effect on the Tobin's Q ratio, while leverage and board size do not show significant impact. The study recommends that companies in the chemical industry sector carefully design CSR programs to ensure that these programs genuinely reflect their commitment to sustainability and social responsibility, as improper implementation can reduce company value. Additionally, companies are advised to reevaluate their organizational size to find an optimal balance that can support financial performance. The study also suggests that the government should strengthen regulations that support responsible and sustainable business practices, and provide incentives for companies that implement environmentally friendly practices. Improved transparency and reporting on CSR are also considered important to provide accurate information to the public and other stakeholders.
Integration Model: Intellectual Capital and Financial Risk to Improve Financial Performance of Conventional Banks in Indonesia Muuna, Adellya Nihayatul; Bawono, Andy Dwi Bayu; Witono, Banu
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5380

Abstract

Purpose: Conventional Banks are banks that have large credit growth in Indonesia. Conventional Bank credit grew by an average of 7.99% per year during 2015-2020. The continuous occurrence of non-performing loans is one of the main causes of the failure of the banking system. During the global Covid-19 pandemic crisis, banks had to face internal problems, namely the many cases of customer money loss and after the Covid-19 pandemic, banking risks were still not completely normal. This study develops previous research by adding the Risk Profile variable, using different indicators in measuring liquidity risk variables and focusing research on conventional banking to assess relevant financial performance. Methodology: This study uses a quantitative method. This study uses secondary data taken from the annual reports of each company in the financial ratio table. The sampling used by the researcher is Purposive Sampling. The population used is conventional banks listed on the IDX in 2020-2023. The total number of banking companies registered during the 2020-2023 period was 43 banks. The sample in this study was obtained as many as 88 consisting of 22 conventional banking companies. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression analysis with classical assumption tests in the form of normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and autocorrelation tests with SPSS 25 analysis tools. As well as hypothesis testing with F tests and t tests. Results: Intellectual capital as measured by Human Capital Efficiency (HCE) has a significant negative effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.000, the beta value shows a negative value, and with the HCE t-count value (-5.271) which is smaller than the t-table value (-1.98932). Capital Employee Efficiency (CEE) has a significant positive effect on financial performance with a significance level value of 0.013 and the CEE t-count value (2.539) is greater than the t-count (1.98932). Structural Capital Efficiency (SCE) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) do not affect financial performance because the t-count value of SCE (0.894) t-table value (-1.98932), the significance value of SCE and LDR is greater than 0.05, respectively, namely SCE (0.374) and LDR (0.345). Meanwhile, credit risk as measured by Non Performing Loan (NPL) has a significant positive effect on BOPO with the t-count value of NPL (3.465) which is greater than the t-table value (1.98932) and the significance value of 0.005 is less than 0.05. The independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on BOPO because the F count value (28.924) exceeds the F table value (2.324) and the significance level (0.000) is lower than the alpha threshold set (0.05). Applications/Originality/Value This study recommends are used as input for companies in an effort to maximize the potential of intangible assets owned by the company and risk management in managing financial ratios and bank asset quality to improve the efficiency of banking financial performance to maintain banking sustainability. The difference between this research and previous research is the addition of the Credit Risk variable, using different indicators in measuring the financial performance variable, and placing financial technology as a moderating variable, as well as focusing the research on conventional banking for relevant financial performance assessments.
The Important of Streamer’s Attractiveness, Influencer, and Customer Review in Purchasing Decision on TikTok Live Rosiana, Adilla Salsabella Putri; Mangifera, Liana
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5381

Abstract

Purpose: TikTok become one of the most popular social media not only in Indonesia but also globally. Now days TikTok not only utiliziedwatching video but also for conducting transactions, including buying and selling throug TikTok shop and TikTok Live. This study focus on the influence of streamers' attractiveness and influencers on customers' purchasing decisions on TikTok live streaming through online customer reviews as the mediator. Methodology: This research employs quantitative methods, utilizing a probability sampling approach specifically through simple random sampling. The data collection process involves distributing questionnaires through Goggle Form. The study focuses on 150 active students of UMS and UNS. The data analysis method employed is Partial Least Square (PLS), facilitated by SMARTPLS 3.0 software, encompassing both Outer and Inner model analyses. Results: The research results indicate that online customer reviews and streamer’s attractiveness have a significantly positive influence on purchasing decisions. In addition, the streamer's attractiveness and influencers supported influence online customer reviews. online customer reviews fully mediate the influence of influencers on purchasing decisions. streamer's attractiveness in live advertising media is crucial to attract consumers. However, influencer does not supported on purchasing decision. Applications/Originality/Value selecting influencers with good credibility and in-depth knowledge of the products.
The Influence of Observational Learning on Consumer Purchase Intention is Mediated by Perceived Message Authenticity and Consumer Attitudes Putra, Annafa Nandhira; Soepatini, S
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5382

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to test the hypothesis that has been established by testing the relationship between variables using a numerical approach, namely to find out how observational learning influences purchase intentions through perceptions of message authenticity and consumer attitudes. Methodology: The Hair formula was used to calculate the number of samples so that 132 respondents were obtained. Data was obtained directly from filling out online questionnaires from respondents who met the research sample criteria. Data analysis was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the Partial Least Square (PLS) model evaluation with the SmartPLS 3 software application program. Results: The research results showed the positive influence of observational learning on consumer attitudes and perceived message authenticity. Furthermore, it shows a positive correlation between observational learning and purchase intention. The research results also show a good correlation between perceived message authenticity and consumer attitudes towards purchase intentions. Applications/Originality/Value: By using influencers' roles, businesses can better shape consumers' purchase intentions. This demonstrates the clear relationship between observational learning and customer purchase intentions. Employing influencers with skill in product promotion will strengthen the bond between the influencer and the product, increasing the likelihood that customers will make a purchase.
The Study of Sustainable Agriculture Management in Gondangmanis Village, Karanganyar Regency Almaika, Chairul; Abidin, Ali Zainal
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5383

Abstract

Purpose: This research discusses sustainable agriculture in Gondangmanis Village, Karanganyar Regency. It identifies the causes of the declining number of workers and the reduction in land area within the agricultural sector. The government and the community will implement strategies to ensure the sustainability of farmers and agriculture in Gondangmanis Village. Methodology: The methodology used in this research is qualitative, with primary and secondary data sources. The study involved 10 respondents selected using porposive sampling technique from the population, with data collection through in-depth interviews with farmers, village officials, and the community. This research uses the source triangulation validity method by comparing interview data from one source with other sources. Results: This study reveals that the sustainability of agriculture in Gondangmanis Village requires effective management and policy support from the government. Farmers, the government, and the community must collaborate to improve agricultural productivity and minimize the risk of land conversion. Additionally, utilizing the latest technology is essential to ensure sustainable food security in Gondangmanis Village in the future. Applications/Originality/Value This study recommends that agricultural sustainability in Gondangmanis Village requires effective management and policy support from the government. This research aims to increase agricultural productivity in rural areas by promoting sustainable agriculture, which will provide long-term benefits and improve welfare for both the surrounding community and the environment.
The Impact of Organizational Culture, Leadership Style, and Onboarding Program on Turnover Intention and Job Satisfaction Lathifah, Nurul; Maimun, Muhammad Halim
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5384

Abstract

Purpose: The world of work is always undergoing a dynamic and significant transformation. This situation can present new opportunities and challenges for companies. This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational culture, leadership style, and onboarding program on turnover intention and job satisfaction in Millennial and Generation Z employees. Methodology: This research employs quantitative methods, utilizing a probability sampling approach specifically through simple random sampling. The data collection process involves distributing questionnaires with a Likert scale to gather information. This study involved 80 employee respondents who were selected as samples. The data analysis method employed is Partial Least Square (PLS), facilitated by SmartPLS software, encompassing both Outer and Inner model analyses. Results: This study reveals that organizational culture has a positive significant effect on turnover intention, while leadership style has a significant negative effect. Interestingly, the onboarding program also contributed significantly in lowering employees turnover intention. In the context of job satisfaction, leadership style and onboarding program proved to have a significant positive influence, but organizational culture did not show a significant relationship. Applications/Originality/Value: This study recommends that PT POS Indonesia Surakarta Main Branch management implement a comprehensive onboarding program to accelerate the adaptation process for new employees. Employees can more quickly integrate into the company culture, increase productivity, and reduce turnover rates. In addition, onboarding programs can improve employee satisfaction and strengthen their engagement with the company.
Transmission of Fossil Energy to Renewable Energy in Indonesia: Case Study 1990-2020 Febrianti, Dewi Anisa; Hidayah, Nur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5385

Abstract

Purpose: The existence of an energy emergency in Indonesia means that there must be a transition from the fossil energy using to renewable energy to achieve energy security. The increasing level of demand for fossil energy in Indonesia is causing fossil energy reserves to become increasingly depleted. The processing carried out also has a very bad impact on the environment because it causes carbon dioxide emissions. The use of renewable energy is highly recommended because data obtained from the Directorate General of EBTKE potential for renewable energy comes from hydropower, geothermal, bioenergy, solar, wind and marine energy. So the purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of population growth, foreign direct investment (FDI), carbon dioxide emissions, fossil energy consumption and world oil prices on the use of renewable energy. Methodology: This research used Ordinary Least Square (OLS) to analyze the influence of population growth, foreign direct investment (FDI), carbon dioxide emissions, fossil energy consumption and world oil prices on the use of renewable energy. Followed by classic assumption tests in the form of: multicollinearity test, residual normality test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test and model linearity test which is then continued by carrying out a stationarity test (unit root test), cointegration test. The data used in this research is secondary data sourced from the World Bank, Statistics and Our World in Data. Results: In this study, the results obtained were that population growth did not have a significant effect on the use of renewable energy because the t test results obtained were 0.3357 > 0.10, while foreign direct investment has a value of 0.0001 < 0.05, carbon dioxide emissions 0.0215 < 0.05, fossil fuel consumption 0.0440 < 0.05, and oil prices 0.0008 < 0.05 so that in the fourth variables have a significant influence on the use of renewable energy in Indonesia. Applications/Originality/Value From the study can be seen that the implementation of renewable energy can be used as a policy by the government to reduce various impacts such as energy security and reduce carbon dioxide emission problems. Steps that the government can take are to utilize the potential of renewable energy in Indonesia by making it environmentally friendly fuel that can be used as a fuel substitute, and so that in the future this condition can improve the increasingly deteriorating air quality in Indonesia.
The Influence of Live Streaming Features and Online Customer Reviews on Purchasing Decisions through Trust as A Mediating Variable Firdausy, Salsa Bila Kusuma; Padmantyo, Sri
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5386

Abstract

Purpose: This research seeks to establish the impact of the live streaming feature and online customer reviews on the purchasing decisions with trust as the mediating variable in the Shopee e-commerce platform. Methodology: Based on a quantitative research paradigm, a survey was administered to 215 Shopee active users in the Solo Raya who had engaged in live streaming show. The responses were analyzed using the SmartPLS 3 analysis tool, which aids in structural equation modeling to understand the relation between research variables. Results: The studies indicated that discount vouchers and online customer reviews influence the level of trust and purchase decision significantly whereas Live selling did not give a significant result. The results also indicated that Trust alternatively fully mediated the influence of discount voucher on the purchase decision concerning online customer review. Application/Originality/Value: The results of this study contribute to the understanding of consumer trust, specifically in the LSEe context, as it identifies the role of the discount strategy and the management of customer reviews in comparison to the direct impact of the live selling itself.
The Impact of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in The Processing, Construction, Transportation and Warehousing, Information and Communication Sectors on The Environmental Quality Index (A Case Study of 34 Provinces in Indonesia) Ramadhani, Yoga Ilham; Aisyah, Siti
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5387

Abstract

The rate of economic growth is the primary metric used to evaluate the effectiveness of economic development, reflected in a prosperous society. This study aims to determine the impact of economic contribution in the processing, construction, transportation and warehousing, and the information and communication (ICT) sector to the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) in Indonesia. The method used is panel data regression utilizing the cross-sectional data of 34 provinces 2018 to 2022. The data was obtained from Statistics Indonesia and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (EQI). The findings indicate that the GRDP of the construction and ICT sectors has a positive and significant effect on the EQI, while the GRDP of the transportation and warehousing sectors negatively impacts the index, whereas the processing sector has no significant impact. This shows that economic development in these sectors affects the environmental quality, both positively and negatively, depending on the sector in question. Further recommendations include the need for sustainable development policies especially related to the development of green ICT can help to balance economic growth with environmental preservation.
Analysis of The Impact of Funding, Lending, and Digital Banking on The Financial Perfomance of The Banking Sektor Rahmadhany, Khoirin Nissa; Wahyudi, Henri Dwi
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5389

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact funding, lending, and digital banking on the financial performance of the banking sector during the 2021-2023 periods. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, using secondary data from banks financial report of the 15 commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Data analysis was conducted using panel data multiple linear regression with a fixed effect model in E-Views 12. The results show that funding has a positive and significant impact on financial performance. Lending also has a positive impact, although it doesn’t significantly on the financial performance. Digital banking has no positive effect on financial performance. However, it has significant impact. While simultaneously the three variables have a positive and significant effect on financial performance. The results of this research indicate the importance of digital banking development and effective management of funding and lending to improve financial performance. Therefore, banks need to formulate strategies that include digital banking services and improve efficiency in fund management and credit distribution.

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