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OrchidAgri
Published by Universitas Winaya Mukti
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27768740     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.35138/orchidagri
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
OrchidAgri merupakan jurnal yang memuat artikel dari hasil kajian penelitian yang meliputi bidang ilmu pertanian dimana mencakup bidang agribisnis yang telah melewati proses review dan dipastikan proses review bersifat double blind review. Diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti dan dikelola oleh Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti. OrchidAgri terbit 2 kali dalam setahun, dimana setiap volume terdiri dari dua nomor, diterbitkan pada bulan Februari dan bulan Agustus.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 40 Documents
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Analisis Efisiensi Agroindustri Tauge (Vigra Radiata) (Studi Kasus Di Agroindustri Tauge Di Desa Cileles Kecamatan Jatinangor Kabupaten Sumedang) Hikmat Prana; Nataliningsih Nataliningsih; Nendah Siti Permana
OrchidAgri Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (586.33 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v1i2.304

Abstract

This study aims to determine the amount of cost, revenue, and income as well as the level of efficiency in the Tauge Agroindustry business in Cileles Village, Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency. In this research, a case study method was carried out through a quantitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the total cost incurred is Rp 10.985.235, - per production, total revenue of Rp 16.011.300, - per production, and revenue on total costs of Rp 5.026.065, - per production, as well as the level of business efficiency or the R / C ratio for variable costs of 1,46 or each cost of Rp 1 will result in a receipt of Rp 1.46 so it can be concluded that the bean sprouts agro-industry in Cileles Village, Jatinangor is profitable and efficient.
Pengaruh Modal, Luas Lahan Dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pendapatan Usahatani Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Kultivar Mekongga (Suatu Kasus di Kecamatan Haurwangi Kabupaten Cianjur) Asep Haryanto; Euis Dasipah; Adjat Sudradjat
OrchidAgri Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (759.362 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v1i1.244

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of variable capital, land area and labor variables on rice farming income. The sample studied was 115 respondents in Haurwangi District, Cianjur Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method, with the rice farmer analysis unit, taking samples from the entire population by means of a questionnaire as a means of collecting basic data. The definition of survey here is limited to the definition of a census sample survey to obtain the necessary information and collected from all populations in the research location. The analysis design used is multiple regression linear analysis. The data obtained were processed using SPSS version 21 For Windows. The results showed that: 1) Multiple regression, simultaneously the variables of capital and labor to income have a significant effect. Income is influenced by capital and labor by 99.9%, while the remaining 0.1% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. Partially the capital variable and the labor variable affect the income of rice farming. The β values for the capital variable and the labor variable are 1.178 and 66.178.541, respectively. Shows that there is a real relationship between the independent and dependent variables; 2) Land area variable because it does not have a significant effect on farm income, the calculation is excluded.
Analisis Nilai Tambah Dan Strategi Pemasaran Keripik Pakcoy (Brassica Chinensis L.) Kelompok Kebun Flamboyan Di Kelurahan Cisaranten Kidul Kecamatan Gedebage (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Kebun Flamboyan Kelurahan Cisaranten Kidul Kecamatan Gedebage Kota Bandung) Mega Lokhananta Dharma; Karyana KS; Ana Yohana
OrchidAgri Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.866 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v2i1.373

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem pengolahan pakcoy untuk menghasilkan produk, nilai tambah yang diperoleh, dan strategi pemasaran usaha keripik pakcoy yang ada di Kelompok Kebun Flamboyan. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode pengukuran nilai tambah Hayami dan metode analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian diperoleh proses produksi pembuatan keripik pakcoy di tempat penelitian berjalan dengan baik dengan menggunakan bahan pakcoy yang ditanam dikebun sendiri dan bahan penolong yang tersedia di tempat penelitian. Nilai tambah yang dihasilkan usaha keripik pakcoy bernilai sangat baik yaitu sebesar Rp. 452.375/kg dengan rasio nilai tambah 90,5%. Strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan usaha usaha keripik pakcoy adalah Strategi agresif dengan lebih fokus kepada strategi SO (Strength-Opportunities), yaitu dengan menggunakan kekuatan untuk memanfaatkan peluang yang ada. Untuk memperoleh nilai tambah yang lebih tinggi, Kelompok Kebun Flamboyan disarankan meningkatkan produksi, serta memperluas promosi untuk menambah jaringan pemasaran produk melalui media sosial
Model Usahatani Terpadu Dampaknya Terhadap Produktivitas, Biaya Produksi dan Pendapatan Petani Ati Diah Umawati; Euis Dasipah; Karyana KS
OrchidAgri Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.066 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v1i2.243

Abstract

: The goal of the research is to know the mix-farming paddy-cow model, the difference of productivity  before and after usage  bioslurry,  the difference of cost of production , the difference of farmer’s income  and income of livestock business. Method was used by survey census method to 21 respondent  as  unit of analysis. The hypothesis was verified  by the t test paired. Result of the research showed the aplication of livestock (cow)  technology on mix-farming cow-paddy model has performance 62,97 %, criteria good, the aplication of  Paddy farming technology has performance 70, 88 % criteria good. Utilization of biogas and bioslurry has performance 76,50 %  criteria good.  Then the productivity has different  before and after aplication of bioslurry, where’s the produktivity  before 52  ku/ha and after 63 ku/ha. There was no difference on  cost of production before and after aplication of bioslurry where’s  before Rp 10.356.067,-/ha and after Rp 11.229.465,-/ha. Then the farm income has not different  before and after aplication of bioslurry, where’s before Rp 10.714.355,-/ha  with R/C =2,03 and after Rp 12.443.775,-/ha with R/C =2,11. Income  of livestock business (cow) has not profitable shown by R/C = 080.  Income of mix-farming paddy-cow model has not profitable shown by R/C = 0,55, with in 1 year.
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan Berdasarkan Proporsi Pengeluaran Dan Konsumsi Energi (Suatu Kasus Pada Rumah Tangga Petani Buruh Di Desa Gunungmanik Kecamatan Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang) Bunga Khofifah Anzaini; Tuti Gantini; Ning Srimenganti
OrchidAgri Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (656.881 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v2i2.441

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the total income and expenditure of farmers' households, to know the proportion of food expenditure to the total expenditure of farmers' households, to know the energy and protein consumption of farmers' households, and to find out the condition of food security of farmers' households in Gunungmanik Village based on indicators of the proportion of food expenditure and energy consumption levels. This research uses descriptive analytical methods. Technical research used is research survey. Based on the results of the study obtained information that the average household income of farmers in Gunungmanik Village is Rp 3,159,598.04 obtained from agricultural business income of Rp 2,009,589.00 (63.61%) and from outside the farm business income of Rp 1,150,000.00 (36.39%). The average expenditure on food is Rp 1.364.284,28 per month and non-food expenditure is Rp 919.413,42 per month. The average proportion of food expenditure to total expenditure is 59,74%. The average energy consumption of farmers' households in Gunungmanik Village is 1,159.68 kkaal/ person/day, while the average energy consumption rate is 54.81%. The food security conditions of farmers' households in Gunungmanik Village based on their levels are food resistant by 1,37%, food vulnerable by 2,73%, lack of food by 24,65% and food insecurity by 71,23%.
Pendapatan Dan Efisiensi Usaha Minapadi Dengan Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio) Pada System Tanam Jajar Legowo 4 (Suatu Kasus pada Kelompok Tani Margacinta Desa Margamerkar di Kecamatan Sumedang Selatan Kabupaten Sumedang) Cindy Olivia; Euis Daasipah; Nendah Siti Permana
OrchidAgri Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (561.17 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v2i1.245

Abstract

Ketersedian pangan terutama komiditas padi diantaranya dipengaruhi luas panen, produksi dan produktivitas lahan. Lebih jelasnya perkembangan luas panen, produksi dan produktivitas padi sawah di Indonesia harus diikuti meningkatnya penerapan teknologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pendapatan dan efisiensi usahatani Minapadi dengan Ikan Mas. Unit analisisnya adalah petani Minapadi yang menanam MK 2017. Metode penelitian adalah Metode Survei dengan responden ditetapkan secara sensus. Persiapan terdiri dari kegiatan perbaikan pematang, pembuatan larikan, persemaian padi dan pengolahan lahan. Penanaman terdiri dari kegiatan penanaman padi dan ikan mas lokal yang berukuran 2–3 cm dengan kepadatan ikan 20.000/ hektar. Pemeliharaan terdiri dari kegiatan pengairan, penyiangan, pemupukan, pemberian pakan ikan dan pengendalian hama penyakit. Panen dan Pasca Panen  yaitu kegiatan panen ikan  setelah berukuran 5–8  cm atau saat padi berumur 45-55 hari. Pemasaran ikan mas tidak mengalami kesulitan baik untuk rumah tangga, atau usaha pembesaran juga sama halnya dengan pemasaran padi. Secara keseluruhan penggunaan teknologi pada usaha minapadi berupa penggunaan sarana produksi mendekati anjuran penyuluh di lapangan. Pendapatan usaha minapadi pada Legowo 4 di lahan sawah  MT 2017 rata-rata  sebesar  sebesar  Rp. 16.819.390 /hektar /musim. Berasal dari  produksi padi sebanyak 6.813  kg dengan harga Rp 5.500 / kg dan dari penjualan ikan mas sebanyak 72 kg  dengan harga Rp 30.000 / kg. Efisiensi usaha minapadi pada sistem legowo 4 sebesar 1,76 berasal dari penerimaan sebesar Rp. 39.085.909 dengan biaya total sebesar Rp. 22.266.519 berarti usaha minapadi pembesaran usaha ikan mas menguntungkan.
Faktor Sosial Dan Ekonomi Yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale) (Suatu Kasus Pada Anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani Fardurawat Kecamatan Jatiwangi Kabupaten Majalengka) Rahmat Maulana; Dety Sukmawati; Karyana KS
OrchidAgri Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (791.02 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v1i1.251

Abstract

Social and Economic Factors Affecting Participation of Members of the Red Ginger Farmer's Group (Zingiber officinale). The research was conducted in the Fardurawat Farming Women Group, Jatiwangi District, Majalengka Regency. The purpose of this study is to determine: 1). Social factors influence the participation of female farmer group members. 2). Economic factors influence the participation of women farmer group members. and 3). Social and economic factors affect the participation of women farmer group members. The method used in this research is the survey method and the unit of analysis is a member of the group of women farmers in Jatiwangi District, Majalengka Regency and using a sampling technique with the respondent withdrawal technique used in this study is a complete enumeration (census) with a total of 50 respondents. . The collected data were analyzed using path analysis, analytics were adjusted according to the results of hypothesis testing. The results of the study provide the following results: 1) Social factors have an effect on the participation of KWT members, thus social factors have a direct effect of 47.88% and the influence through a correlative relationship with economic factors is 15.21% so that the total effect of social factors on KWT member participation is 63, 09%. 2) Economic factors affect the participation of KWT members. Economic factors have a direct effect of 69.2% and the effect through a correlative relationship with social factors is 15.21%, so that the total effect of economic factors on KWT member participation is 22.13%. 3) Social factors and economic factors simultaneously have a significant effect on KWT member participation by 85.22%. The remaining 14.78% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Keberhasilan Agribisnis Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea batatas, Poir) (Suatu Kasus Pada Usahatani Ubi Jalar di Kecamatan Pamulihan, Kabupaten Sumedang, Jawa Barat) Raden Mohammad Hidayatullah; Euis Dasipah; Karyana KS
OrchidAgri Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1383.249 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v2i2.250

Abstract

The research has purpose to know the success of  sweet potatoes  farming and the faktors influenced.  The research method was  used by survey technique to the farmers in Pamulihan Subdistrc, Sumedang Regency,  West Java.  The data  taken by sampling technique and carried out 64 unit.   The data was  analyzed by  using the path analyze with two ways.  The research  result  the the farmer’s institution and socio-economic characteristic give effect to  the adoption of sweet potatoes  farm technology.  The affected of the farmer’s institution shown higher than socio-economic characteristic. And also the institution of the farmer’s and socio-economic characteristic had an effect to the succsess of  sweet potatoes  farming.  The adoption of technology had the greatest affect than the farmer’s institution and socio-economic characteristic.
Pengaruh Faktor –Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Dan Dinamika Internal Kelompok Tani Terhadap Keberhasilan Usahatani Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Kultivar Ciherang Heri Heryanto; Tarya J. Sugarda
OrchidAgri Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (883.135 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v1i2.246

Abstract

The objectives of the research was to find out: (1) how much influence of socio-economic factors on the success of farming; (2) how big the influence of farmer group dynamics on the success of farming; (3) how much influence the socio-economic factors and the dynamics of farmer groups on the success of farming. Using survey method with the unit of analysis of farmer group members who planted Ciherang Cultivar in Bojongpicung Sub-district, Cianjur District. The sampling technique was conducted by census as many as 115 respondents. The collected data was analyzed by path analysis, analytical adjusted to hypothesis test result. The results showed that the socio-economic factors and the dynamics of farmer groups simultaneously had a significant effect on the success of farming of 82.0%. The remaining 18.0% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Peranan Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Dan Partisipasi Wanita Tani Dalam Kegiatan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Terhadap Keberhasilan Program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) (Suatu Kasus pada Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) di Kecamatan Cianjur Kabupaten Cianjur) Rosdianti Permana; Dety Sukmawati; Euis Dasipah
OrchidAgri Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.468 KB) | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagri.v2i1.252

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: (1) seberapa besar pengaruh faktor sosial ekonomi terhadap keberhasilan program KRPL; (2) seberapa besar pengaruh partisipasi anggota kelompok wanita tani terhadap keberhasilan program KRPL; (3) seberapa besar pengaruh faktor sosial ekonomi dan partisipasi anggota kelompok wanita tani terhadap keberhasilan program KRPL. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan unit analisisnya adalah petani anggota kelompok wanita tani yang melaksanakan program Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari di Kecamatan Cianjur Kabupaten Cianjur. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sampling sebanyak 79 responden.  Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis), analitik disesuaikan dengan hasil pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Faktor Sosial Ekonomi dan Partisipasi Anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keberhasilan program KRPL sebesar 90,3 %. Sisanya sebesar 9,7 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.

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