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INDONESIA
Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Published by PT Sahabat Publikasi Kuu
ISSN : 29635381     EISSN : 29635411     DOI : 10.58439
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan (IPK) dengan nomor ISSN 2963-5381 (cetak) dan ISSN 2963-5411 (online) merupakan jurnal kesehatan ilmiah hasil penelitian yang diterbitkan oleh Sahabat Publikasi Kuu. Jurnal Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan (IPK) merupakan jurnal yang bertaraf nasional yang memiliki fokus utama pada pengembangan ilmu Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan yang berfokus pada bidang promosi dan pendidikan kesehatan, informasi dan teknologi kesehatan, administrasi kesehatan, admistrasi Rumah Sakit, dan manajemen kesehatan. Tujuan dari publikasi jurnal ini adalah untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran konseptual atau ide-ide yang telah dicapai dibidang penelitian. Jurnal Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan (IPK) terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 82 Documents
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Implementasi Teknik Hand Held Fan Terhadap Penurunan Sesak Nafas pada Pasien dengan Congestive Heart Failure Yusrina Ammazida
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i1.92

Abstract

Background : CHF is a clinical syndrome that can cause structural/functional problems in the heart, thus interfering with the ability of the ventricles to receive/pump enough blood to meet the body's metabolic needs. A symptom often experienced by CHF patients is shortness of breath (dyspnea). Dyspnea that occurs in CHF patients can have an impact on their physical, psychological, and emotional health. Patients with dyspnea feel more comfortable in front of a fan. Purposes : This study to determine the effect of hand held fan therapy on reducing dyspnea in Congestive Heart Failure patients. Method : The method used in writing is a case report which is carried out for 3 days. Administration of hand held fan therapy is carried out in CHF patients with dyspnea. Results : The administration of hand held fan therapy in CHF patients there was a decrease in dyspnea although not significant, characterized by a dyspnea scale decreased from a scale of 5 to a scale of 2, breathing frequency from 26x / minute to 22x / minute, SPO2 : <96% to 99%. Conclusions : Combination therapy of pharmacological therapy is hand held fan therapy can reduce the condition of shortness of breath experienced in CHF patients. Although shortness of breath is still felt, but the therapy is able to reduce the appearance of shortness of breath again. Accuracy in applying the therapy accompanied by pharmacological therapy gets optimal results in reducing shortness of breath from before the intervention to after the intervention is carried out.
Dukungan teman sebaya berhubungan dengan tingkat stres belajar siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama: literature review Puji Rahayu, Prastiwi; Arsita Dewi Ambarwati
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i1.52

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stres merupakan masalah umum yang terjadi dalam kehidupan manusia. Stres yang dialami oleh remaja salah satunya adalah stres akademik, yaitu stres yang terjadi di lingkungan sekolah atau Pendidikan. Respon terhadap stresor akademik terdiri dari cognitive, behavior, physical, dan affective. Teman sebaya merupakan sumber dukungan emosional penting sepanjang transisi masa remaja, pentingnya teman sebaya bagi remaja ditandai dengan berkembangnya Sosial Cognition atau kemampuan untuk memahami orang lain. Tujuan penelitian: Mengetahui adakah hubungan dukungan teman sebaya dengan tingkat stres belajar siswa SMP melalui penelusuran literature. Metode penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode literature review. Bahan analisa terdiri dari sepuluh jurnal dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa inggris yang dapat diakses full text                                                                            Hasil: Penelitian ini menggunakan sepuluh jurnal nasional dan internasional. Berdasarkan hasil literature review terhadap sepuluh jurnal tentang dukungan teman sebaya dengan stres belajar dapat disimpulkan bahwa dukungan teman sebaya dengan stres belajar terdapat hubungan Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara dukungan teman sebaya dengan tingkat stres belajar siswa SMP
Perawatan luka jahitan perineum pada ibu nifas Di PMB Emy Lestari Purworejo Rahmawati, Isabella
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i1.95

Abstract

Introduction : The postpartum period is an important thing to attention in order to reduce maternal and infant mortality in Indonesia. The direct causes of maternal death in Indonesia are currently, infection (10%), and other causes. others (15%). The cause of puerperal infection from injury to the birth canal which is development of germs because the mother's immune after giving birth is still low, poor care and poor hygiene (Prawirohardjo, 2008). The study was conducted for 6 weeks from 28 October to 9 December 2019 at PMB Emy Lestari Purworejo, 10 postpartum mothers were found, of these 7 postpartum mothers has perineal wound. So, the author interested to research on postpartum mothers at PMB Emy Lestari Purworejo. Purpose: Knowing the effectiveness of perineal wound care in perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers at PMB Emy Lestari Purworejo. Methods: The type of research method used is descriptive analytic method. This research instrument used the results of examinations, observations or observations of the author, interviews with clients and supporting data listed in the maternal and child health book owned by the client. Results : The results of perineal wound care in postpartum mothers, 2 patients were slightly dry wounds on the 4th day, while 3 patients received slightly dry wounds on the 4th day, while the wound was slightly dry on day 6 in 2 patients.Conclusions: Caring for perineal wounds by washing with soap and applying betadine is effective to accelerate perineal wound healing and increase the comfort of postpartum women
Hubungan motivasi perawat terhadap pelaksanaan discharge Planning di ruang rawat inap RSI Siti Rahmah Padang Nopan, Nopan Saputra
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i1.100

Abstract

Discharge planning is part of the nurse's job, if given incorrectly it can cause harm to the patient. Data from the Family Care Giver Alliance showed that the result of incorrect discharge planning was (40%), patients experienced more than 65 medication errors after leaving the hospital, and (18%) patients were discharged from the hospital. The results of observations at RSI Siti Rahmah on 6 (six) out of 10 (ten) patients discharge planning formats after discharge were not filled in completely and there was no signature of the nurse and patient or family. The incomplete discharge planning format is when the patient first enters the inpatient room, the nurse fills in and completes the discharge planning when the patient is leaving. The research objective was to determine the relationship between motivation with the implementation of discharge planning. The research design was a cross sectional study. This research was conducted in the inpatient room of RSI Siti Rahmah Padang. The population in the study were all nurses in the inpatient room as many as 40 people. Data processing through the editing, coding, entry, and cleaning stages. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis used the chi square test with a confidence degree of 95% α = 0.05. The results showed that the completeness of discharge planning by nurses was not complete as much as 35.0%, poor motivation was 40.0%. There is a significant relationship between motivation (p = 0.000) with the implementation of discharge planning.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Remaja Dengan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Negeri 1 Seyegan Asyila Salsabilla Nugraha
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i1.104

Abstract

Latar belakang : Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) adalah beberapa gejala tidak menyenangkan yang akan dialami oleh beberapa remaja yang sudah mendapatkan menstruasi. Angka Premenstrual Syendrome di Yogyakarta dari tahun 2016-2020 semakin tinggi yaitu dari 32,8%, bertambah menjadi 42,5%, dan meningkat menjadi 70%. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) yaitu aktivitas fisik. Kurangnya aktivitas fisik akan menimbulkan penurunan kadar endorfin pada tubuh yang akan menyebabkan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan aktivitas fisik remaja dengan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) di SMP Negeri 1 Seyegan. Metode : Penelitian ini memakai metode pendekatan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswi kelas VII dan VIII di SMPN 1 Seyegan dengan total 86 siswi, diambil menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling dan didapatkan 50 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Somers’d. Hasil : Diketahui bahwa mayoritas aktivitas fisik remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Seyegan adalah aktifitas fisik berat yaitu sebanyak 18 orang (39,1%), sedangkan premenstrual syndrome yang dialami remaja mayoritas dalam tahap sedang yaitu sebanyak 27 orang (58,7%). Hasil perhitungan statistik Uji Somers’d didapatkan nilai p= 0,028 (p < 0,05) dengan keeratan hubungan lemah (r=0,224). Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome pada remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Seyegan.  
Pola Persebaran Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Di Kabupaten Kulonprogo, D.I Yogyakarta Yuspita Sari, Rizky
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Traffic accidents require special attention as they often result in death, injury or disability to people around the world. Deaths from traffic accidents rank eighth in the world's total deaths and are the leading cause of death at a young age. Therefore, it is necessary to map traffic accident cases according to the region to facilitate the evacuation and referral process to the nearest health facility. Objective: The study aimed to identify the distribution of traffic accident cases, health facilities and emergency ambulance services to reduce traffic accident cases in Yogyakarta Province. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan data kecelakaan lalu lintas di SPGDT Provinsi Yogyakarta tahun 2019-2020. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini menggunakan autokorelasi spasial (Moran's I) yang dipetakan dalam bentuk peta tematik. Peta kerawanan kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas diklasifikasikan menggunakan Natural Breaks (Jenks). Hasil: Pola sebaran kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kabupaten Kulonprogo berdasarkan analisis spasial autokorelasi Morans'I menunjukkan pola clustering. Daerah yang memiliki kerentanan tinggi berada di Kecamatan Wates. Selain itu, hasil pemetaan menunjukkan bahwa fasilitas kesehatan dan ambulans darurat masih belum merata di seluruh wilayah di Kabupaten Kulonprogo. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengelompokan kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas di Kabupaten Kulonprogo dengan sebaran kasus tertinggi di Kecamatan Wates. Selain itu, distribusi fasilitas kesehatan dan ambulans darurat tidak merata. Lokasi fasilitas kesehatan dan ambulan darurat lebih banyak berada di pusat kota.
Kualifikasi Pendidikan Perekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan di Faskes Tingkat II Masih Belum Memenuhi Standar Profesi: Educational Qualifications for Medical Recorders and Health Information at Level II Health Facilities Still Do Not Meet Professional Standards Piping Asgiani
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i1.110

Abstract

Introduction: Educational Qualifications of medical recorders are the minimum requirements related to educational background that must be possessed by medical record officers in order to be able to carry out their duties in accordance with their job descriptions in health care facilities. The level of education influences the understanding and ability of officers regarding the security and confidentiality of medical records. Purpose: Know the qualification standards and implementation of job descriptions for medical record officers in hospitals. Method: The type of research used is Qualitative Descriptive research. The research design used is a case study. Determination of research subjects using purposive sampling techniques where the subjects are all medical record officers. The main informants in this study were 4 medical record officers. Results: The number of officers in the medical record section is 35 people. The details per unit are as follows: 8 IT people, 7 RM people and 20 registration officers. Based on educational qualifications, only 4 medical record officers had a D3 Medical Record background, the rest came from SMA, D1 Non RM, D3 Non RM, and S1 Non RM qualifications. The implementation of the job description is in accordance with the organizing guidebook, but there are still several obstacles, namely related to the absence of human resource development, there are double jobs, lack of understanding of confidentiality and delays in returning medical records. Conclusion: There are still educational qualifications that do not have a medical record educational background. There are several obstacles in the implementation of job descriptions, especially for officers who do not have a non-RMIK educational background.
Hubungan antara peran orang tua dan pola asuh dengan perilaku seks pra nikah pada remaja di SMKN 1 Seyegan Rizka Ayu Nurhatati
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i1.114

Abstract

Background :Teenager is a period when students are confused about their identity so that at this period teenagers are still looking for who they really are. At this period they tend to be more open with friends and prone to falling into juvenile delinquency, including pre-marriage sex. Parents play an important role in this matter both in the parental role and parenting style given to their children.Objective:The research aims to find out how the relationship between the parental role and parenting style with pre-marriage sex behavior in teenagers.Method: This study uses a correlation analytical design with a cross sectional research design. The samples in this study were 33 respondents consisting of teenagers in class X and XI. The instruments used were parental role questionnaires, parenting styles, and pre-marriage sex behavior. Bivariate data analysis applied Somers'd test and Contingency Coefficient.Results: The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents get moderate parental roles (66.7%) and the majority of democratic parenting styles (69.7%), as well as pre-marriage sex behavior in the moderate category (57.6%). The results of the analysis of the relationship between the parental role and pre-marriage sexual behavior obtained a p value of 0.025 with an r value of -0.342 and an analysis of the relationship between parenting style and pre-marriage sexual behavior obtained a pvalue of 0.334.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the parental role and premarriage sex behavior in teenagers and there is no relationship between parenting style and pre-marriage sex behavior in teenagers at SMK N 1Seyegan.Keywords: Parental role, parenting style, pre-marriage sex behavior, teenagers
Penerapan Unsharp Mask Pada Sekuen Diffusion Weighted Image Kasus Stroke Terhadap SNR dan CNR Mahanani, Ayu
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i2.124

Abstract

Stroke adalah penyakit pada otak berupa gangguan fungsi syaraf lokal dan/atau global, munculnya mendadak, progresif, dan cepat. Gangguan fungsi syaraf pada stroke disebabkan oleh gangguan peredaran darah otak non traumatik. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) merupakan salah satu modalitas yang dapat digunakan untuk mendiagnosa kasus stroke yang bekerja menggunakan medan magnet dan radiofrequensi untuk memvisualisasikan jaringan tubuh. Salah satu protokol yangda dapat memperlihatkan patologi stroke adalah Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI) tetapi memiliki kekurangan yaitu adanya bluring pada citra. Salah satu cara utk mengurangi bluring adalah dengan penerapan teknik Unsharp mask, selain dapat mengurangi bluring dapat meningkatkan kualitas citra dari segi SNR dan CNR. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai Kualoitas citra dari segi SNR dan CNR pada MRI sekuen Diffusion Weigted Image kasus stroke dengan penggunaan unsharp mask Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen pada citra MRI Brain Stroke sekuen sekuen Diffusion Weigted Image. Citra yang dihasilkan diberikan teknik unsharp mask. Penilaian dilakukan antara sebelum dan setelah teknik unsharp mask pada nilai SNR dan CNR Hasil Penelitian Unsharp mask filter merupakan filter yang dapat meningkatkan tepi dan datail yang halus melalui proses subtraksi pada citra asli. Filter ini biasanya digunakan untuk meningkatkan ketajaman gambar yang dianggap kabur Pada hasil penghitungan SNR dan CNR pada citra MRI stroke didapatkan hasil ada perbedaan pada setiap pemberian variasi matrix pada citra sesudah di berikan unsharpmask filter
A Clinical Examination of Patients with Chronic Rhinitis Using Paranasal Sinus Radiography Technique: A Case Study Zunicha Putri, Selly
Infomasi dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Informasi dan Promosi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/ipk.v2i2.125

Abstract

Chronic rhinitis is a disease that causes hypertrophy of the nasal concha which can lead to sinusitis, especially in the maxilla sinus and ethmoid sinus. Early detection of chronic rhinitis can use paranasal sinus radiographic techniques with parietoacanthial (PA) waters closed mouth and postero-anterior (PA) caldwell projections. The purpose of the study was to determine the reasons and role of using PA waters closed mouth and PA caldwell projections in paranasal sinus radiographic techniques in the early detection of chronic rhinitis cases. In this study, data analysis was obtained from observation data, interviews, documentation, literature studies, and questionnaires processed using SPSS 23 calculations. This study shows the technique of paranasal sinus radiography in cases of chronic rhinitis there is no special preparation, the patient only removes metal objects around the object being examined. Tools and materials imaging plate size 18 x 24 cm with collimation area adjusted to the object, conventional aircraft CR, bucky stand, marker and processing tools. The reason for using projections from the validity test results using SPSS 23 is seen from the effects of chronic rhinitis which can cause sinusitis, especially the maxilla sinus and ethmoid sinus, the PA waters closed mouth projection of the maxilla sinus anatomy looks very good and PA caldwell projection of the ethmoid sinus anatomy looks good. The role of both projections is able to show the thickening of the nasal concha, fluid boundaries in the maxilla sinus, septum nasi, cavum nasi, ethmoid sinus, frontal sinus, and maxilla sinus.

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