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Nailis Syifa
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Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 20863373     EISSN : 2620987X     DOI : 10.22219
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Farmasains publishes articles that cover textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of pharmacy science including: Pharmaceutical Technology Pharmaceutical Chemistry Biology Pharmacy and Natural Products Pharmacology and Toxicology Clinical Pharmacy Community Pharmacy Pharmacoepidemiology Pharmacogenomic and Pharmacogenetic Pharmacoeconomic Health-related topics
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)" : 5 Documents clear
Education on sharia drug use in bipolar disorder patients during fasting month at Prof. dr. Soerojo Mental Hospital Magelang Nadila Prameswari; Arifin Santoso; Ishak
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v8i2.26127

Abstract

Bipolar disorder is an emotional state or mood that ranges from manic (high) to depressive. The role of the Qur'an in dealing with mental disorders can be as a therapist in changing the mind, personality of the patient gradually, and as a healer for patients suffering from mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of sharia drug use education on bipolar patients at Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang Mental Hospital during the fasting month. Methods: This research is a descriptive qualitative research. Data collection for this study was conducted in February-March 2023. This study used a questionnaire as a tool to collect data and information media delivered through brochures. The results showed that bipolar disorder cases mostly had female gender characteristics (52%), and most had high school education (80%) as the last recorded education. With the results of the percentage value of understanding sharia drug use education in bipolar disorder patients, there is an increase in the influence on the success of patient therapy in peace of mind, quality of life and compliance in taking medication.
Factors Abssociated With Occupational Irritant Contact Dermatitis In Cleaning Service Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari; Raihan Fatihka Devi; Probo Yudha Pratama Putra
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v8i2.34815

Abstract

Occupational contact dermatitis is one of the occupational diseases which often arises due to contact with materials in the work environment. Cleaning service (CS) is an example of a job exposed to daily irritants that can cause skin irritation. The study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population of CS throughout the University of Muhammadiyah Malang is 42 people with simple random sampling. The research data used a questionnaire from the Health and Safety Executive UK (HSE UK). The analytical technique used is the Fisher Exact and Kruskal Wallis test (alternative chi-square) in the bivariate test and logistic regression in the multivariate test. Bivariate analysis showed there was no specific relationship between the length of work (p= 0.178), duration of exposure (p= 0.068), and length of exposure (p= 1,000) in CS employees at the University of Muhammadiyah Malang, while in multivariate analysis it was not influenced by the same effect, significance (sig wald duration of exposure 0.851 and length of work 0.070). The incidence of occupational contact dermatitis caused by irritants often occurs after exposure, so there is no conclusion on the length of work, duration of exposure, and length of exposure.
Relationship between knowledge and attitude toward travel health preparation behaviour of air travellers during COVID-19 pandemic Alhaque, Nitya Fithra Salsabila; Savitri, Pritha Maya; Muti, Annisa Farida; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v8i2.30698

Abstract

COVID-19 is a highly contagious disease. People who travel in this situation, including air travel, can increase the risk of transmitting or being transmitted by COVID-19. The attack rate of COVID-19 during air travel is 4.8%. It is necessary to form a new behaviour regarding good health preparation before travelling to prevent the spread of COVID-19. A person's behaviour can be affected by knowledge and attitude. This research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude towards the travel health preparation behaviour of air travellers during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was people who travelled by air from Soekarno-Hatta International Airport during the COVID-19 pandemic, with inclusion sample criteria of people who travelled by air in June – October 2021 and were aged 15–64 years old. The sample was collected using a purposive sampling technique using social media, and 104 respondents were obtained. The data was collected using an online questionnaire via a Google form. The result shows that the majority of respondents have good knowledge (44.2%), a positive attitude (59.6%) and good behaviour (76%). There was no significant relation between knowledge and behaviour (p=0.066) and a significant relation between attitudes and behaviour (p=0.000). This result can be caused by several factors influencing behaviour, such as other predisposing factors (besides knowledge and attitudes), enabling factors, and reinforcing factors, such as easy access to massive information about the COVID-19 pandemic and strict government regulation.
Development microemulsion formulation combination of citronella and red ginger essential oil Chasanah, Uswatun; Wardhani, Ellen Kusuma; Ermawati, Dian
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v8i2.35039

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a skin health problem. Citronella oil contains citronellal, geraniol, geranial, β-citronellol, and neral, which have antibacterial properties. Meanwhile, red ginger oil contains gingerol, which has anti-inflammatory properties. These two ingredients are suitable for treating acne vulgaris. The aim of this study are to develop microemulsion formulation combination of citronella and red ginger essential oil. In this experimental study, a microemulsion combination of citronella essential oil and red ginger essential oil was made using Tween 80 as a surfactant and Transcutol® as a co-surfactant, with variations of S-mix (surfactant:cosurfactant) of 3:3, 4:2, and 4.5:1.5 ratios. As an oil carrier, isopropyl myristate is used. The microemulsions are formulated using a titration method. The microemulsion was then tested for characteristics and stability. The results show that the most optimal microemulsion formula was obtained with an S-mix ratio of 4:2 with a globule size of 21.64 nm, a Polydispersion Index of 0.15, and a zeta potential of -3.82. Its pH and viscosity meet the required specifications and are stable.
Comparison of activity test of ethanol extract and palm root infusion (Arenga pinnata) as an aphrodisiac Rochmat, M. Idhar Khoirul; Mugiyanto, Eko; Waznah, Urmatul; Nur, Achmad Vandian
Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/farmasains.v8i2.36346

Abstract

The palm tree (Arenga pinnata) contains secondary metabolites such as saponins, phenols, triterpenoids, alkaloids, and flavonoids that can be used as medicine, particularly as an aphrodisiac. Aphrodisiacs are natural substances, medications, or herbal supplements that have the potential to increase sexual arousal. The use of herbal aphrodisiac drugs has been increasing year by year in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the aphrodisiac activity of palm root water extract (Arenga pinnata) in test animals (Web Wiester mice). The preparation of the extract begins with the processing of palm roots, which are then made into an infusion of palm root water (Arenga pinnata). The method of making the palm extract uses infusion and maceration techniques. The aphrodisiac potential test was conducted in vivo using 32 Web Wiester mice, which were divided into 5 groups; the dosage was determined by dividing the mice into five groups (positive control, negative control, 0.5 ml infusion, 1 ml infusion, and extract). The characterization of aphrodisiac properties in the extract included testing the libido of mice (Mus musculus). The results showed that the extract test group with a dose of 250 Mg/KgBW had the highest mating retention among the other test groups.

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