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The Relationship between Knowledge Level, Attitude, and Source of Information Maternal with Pentavalent Immunization Completeness Lisencia, Elissa Dewi; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono; Masroekin, Mashoedojo Pratonodihardjo
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.815 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v12i2.9130

Abstract

Background: Pentavalent immunization was developed by the Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE) by adding Hib vaccine and combined it into one single preparation. The advantage of using the pentavalent vaccine is the protection of five diseases, easy to use and reducing drop out numbers. The aim of this study was to determine the relation of mothers knowledge, attitude, and information source with pentavalent immunizations completeness in Cipondoh Primary Health Care. Method: This was an analytical non-paired comparative study with cross-sectional design by consecutive sampling technique. There were 105 respondents. The samples were mothers who have minimal 6 months old baby in Cipondoh Primary Health Care work area. Data were collected using questionnaires. Results: The results of bivariate test using chi-square shows there was a relation between mothers knowledge and pentavalent immunizations completeness (p-value=0.001; OR=6.1; CI=2.1-17.2), mothers attitude and pentavalent immunizations completeness (p-value=0.027; OR=3.5; CI=1.1-11.3), mothers information source and pentavalent immunizations completeness (p-value=0.011; OR=4.4; CI=1.5-12.4). Conclusion: There was a relationship between maternal knowledge level, maternal attitude, information source and pentavalent immunizations completeness.
The Relationship between Knowledge Level, Attitude, and Source of Information Maternal with Pentavalent Immunization Completeness Lisencia, Elissa Dewi; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono; Masroekin, Mashoedojo Pratonodihardjo
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.815 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v12i2.9130

Abstract

Background: Pentavalent immunization was developed by the Strategic Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE) by adding Hib vaccine and combined it into one single preparation. The advantage of using the pentavalent vaccine is the protection of five diseases, easy to use and reducing drop out numbers. The aim of this study was to determine the relation of mother's knowledge, attitude, and information source with pentavalent immunization's completeness in Cipondoh Primary Health Care. Method: This was an analytical non-paired comparative study with cross-sectional design by consecutive sampling technique. There were 105 respondents. The samples were mothers who have minimal 6 months old baby in Cipondoh Primary Health Care work area. Data were collected using questionnaires. Results: The results of bivariate test using chi-square shows there was a relation between mother's knowledge and pentavalent immunization's completeness (p-value=0.001; OR=6.1; CI=2.1-17.2), mother's attitude and pentavalent immunization's completeness (p-value=0.027; OR=3.5; CI=1.1-11.3), mother's information source and pentavalent immunization's completeness (p-value=0.011; OR=4.4; CI=1.5-12.4). Conclusion: There was a relationship between maternal knowledge level, maternal attitude, information source and pentavalent immunization's completeness.
Risk Factors Relate to Visual Acuity in School Age Students of Public Primary School (SDN) 07 Pondok Labu South Jakarta Asiyanto, Mila Citrawati; Aprilia, Citra Ayu; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 15, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v15i3.18415

Abstract

Vision is one of the most important factors in the education process. Abnormalities of visual acuity in school-age children will impact their achievement. Myopia is appointed by WHO as one priority to restrain and prevent world blindness in 2020. Refraction disorder is third rank (0.14%) of blindness cause in Indonesia after cataract (0.78%) and glaucoma (0.20%). Jakarta itself has a 0.5% incidence of refraction disorder. This study was aimed to discover which factors determined the most to declining visual acuity which caused myopia. This was anobservational analytic study with a cross-sectional design from August – October 2017. The samples were all 144 students of fifth and sixth grade at Public Primary School (SDN) 07 Pondok Labu South Jakarta that compiled the criteria. Bivariate analysis results obtained that relation between risk factors with myopia occurrence with p-value of myopia family history 0.048 [OR=2.17(1.07-4.40)], knowledge 0.961 [OR=0.76(0.29-1.99) and, OR=0.90(0.39-2.05)], attitude 0.947 [OR=0.92(0.46-1.83)], behavior 0.149 [OR=0.43(0.18-1.02) and, OR=0.72 (0.32-1.63)], screen time 1.000[OR=0.99(0.51-1.91)], reading position 0.497 [OR=1.40(0.66-2.99)] dan reading distance 0.283 [OR=2.00(0.71-5.58)]. In conclusion, there was a relation between myopia family history with visual acuity and there was no relation between knowledge, attitude, behavior, screen time, reading position, dan reading distance with visual acuity. The main cause of myopia is the long anteroposterior axis of bulbus oculi that inherited from parents to children.
PKM KELOMPOK KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI SMPN 226 PONDOK LABU JAKARTA SELATAN Citrawati, Mila; Harjono, Yanti; Aprilia, Citra Ayu
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (665.019 KB) | DOI: 10.24912/jbmi.v2i1.4331

Abstract

Pubertas merupakan suatu tahap penting dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak. Perubahan fisik yang mencolok terjadiselama proses ini, kemudian diikuti oleh perkembangan ciri-ciri seksual sekunder, perubahan komposisi tubuh. Padafase masa remaja tidak hanya terjadi perubahan fisik saja namun juga terjadi perubahan hormonal, psikologis dan sosial.Masa pubertas pada perempuan dimulai saat usia antara 8-13 tahun, sedangkan pada laki-laki usia antara 10-15 tahun.Maturasi seksual akan melibatkan organ reproduksi baik pada remaja laki-laki maupun perempuan. Pengetahuantentang kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja dapat mengukur tingkat pengetahuan remaja mengenai isu kesehatanreproduksi. Siswa SMPN 226 Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan, berasal dari berbagai wilayah tidak hanya dari daerahsekitar Pondok Labu Jakarta Selatan. Sehingga latar belakang keluarga siswa sangat bervariasi dari segi pendidikan,status ekonomi dan sosial, serta kultur. Hal ini memungkinkan pemahaman tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada remajasangat bervariasi di sekolah ini. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat tentang pengetahuan reproduksi pada 288 siswa SMPN226 Pondok Labu Jakarta Selatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi pada siswa yang dalamfase usia pubertas. Penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi meliputi pubertas dan semua hal berkaitan dengan prosespubertas dilakukan dengan media audio dan visual dengan memanfaatkan ruang kelas. Untuk mengetahui tingkatpemahaman siswa dilakukan pengisian kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Hasil yang dicapai dari kegiatan iniadalah peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pubertas dan kesehatan reproduksi.
Factors Affecting Willingness to Pay for Outpatient Services at RSU Tangerang Selatan Astrilia, Farah Elena; Hadiwiardjo, Yanti Harjono; Soeryo, Gatot
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v15i1.2059

Abstract

Background: The government established a national health insurance program (NHI) to increase access to health services but the program is still not optimal, it affects the number of hospital visits and income. Therefore it required an analysis of patient’s willingness to pay out of pocket for outpatient services. The purpose of this study was to determine factors affecting patient’s willingness to pay. Method: This research is a cross sectional study involving 124 internal medicine outpatients at General Hospital (RSU) South Tangerang City in November 2019. Data were obtained from a questionnaire. Patient’s income, information, treatment experience, health insurance, distance to hospital, health service, ability to pay, and willingness to pay was investigated using chi square and logistic regression analysis. Results: The results outcomes showed that the level of willingness to pay of respondents is quite high and is influenced by patient’s income (p = 0.001), information (p = 0.045), treatment experience (p = 0.010), and ability to pay (ATP) (p = 0.001).  Factors that have the most significant associations were patient’s ability to pay (OR = 14,502). Conclusion: Patient’s income, information, treatment experience, and ATP affect the willingness to pay of patients.
Factors Affecting Willingness to Pay for Outpatient Services at RSU Tangerang Selatan Farah Elena Astrilia; Yanti Harjono Hadiwiardjo; Gatot Soeryo
Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/dpphj.v15i1.2059

Abstract

Background: The government established a national health insurance program (NHI) to increase access to health services but the program is still not optimal, it affects the number of hospital visits and income. Therefore it required an analysis of patient’s willingness to pay out of pocket for outpatient services. The purpose of this study was to determine factors affecting patient’s willingness to pay. Method: This research is a cross sectional study involving 124 internal medicine outpatients at General Hospital (RSU) South Tangerang City in November 2019. Data were obtained from a questionnaire. Patient’s income, information, treatment experience, health insurance, distance to hospital, health service, ability to pay, and willingness to pay was investigated using chi square and logistic regression analysis. Results: The results outcomes showed that the level of willingness to pay of respondents is quite high and is influenced by patient’s income (p = 0.001), information (p = 0.045), treatment experience (p = 0.010), and ability to pay (ATP) (p = 0.001).  Factors that have the most significant associations were patient’s ability to pay (OR = 14,502). Conclusion: Patient’s income, information, treatment experience, and ATP affect the willingness to pay of patients.
Uji Daya Hambat Filtrat Zat Metabolit Lactobacillus plantarum Terhadap Pertumbuhan Shigella dysenteriae Secara In Vitro Rizki Putri Andini Rahmah; Meiskha Bahar; Yanti Harjono
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v5i1.3431

Abstract

Shigella dysenteriae is pathogenic bacteria causes dysentery diarrhea, a diarrhea with mucus and blood in the feces. Currently, drugs or foods containing Lactobacillus have been circulated in the markets and used by people. This research aims to know the in vitro inhibition test of L. plantarum metabolite substances filtrate against growth of S. dysenteriae. This research used experimental design with L. plantarum metabolite substances filtrate as the samples. Antibacterial test method which was used was the cup-plate technique by looking at clear zone of bacteria’s growth around cup-plate and used Mueller Hinton Agar media. The results showed clear zones on filtrate with concentrations 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% with average inhibition zones 0,284 cm; 0,332 cm; 0,406 cm; and 0,619 cm. Kruskal-Wallis test results indicated there were significant differences of each filtrate concentration against S. dysenteriae (p<0,05). Post Hoc test showed no significant difference between concentrations 25% and 50% (p>0,05). This suggested lactic acid, acetic acid, and bacteriosin presented in L. plantarum metabolite have antibacterial characteristic
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN ERGONOMI DAN KETERAMPILAN PEREGANGAN OTOT LEHER UNTUK MENCEGAH NYERI LEHER Yanti Harjono Hadiwiardjo; Mila Citrawati
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1116.974 KB) | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v2i4.822

Abstract

Fourth grade medical faculty students of Pembangunan Nsional Univrsity (UPN) had longer duration of sitting in front of laptop and computers due to scientific writing. This condition caused musculoskeletal pain especially neck pain, so there should be effort to avoid this complain. The effort to avoid neck pain was by couselling of ergonomics knowledge and muscular strecthing skill. Counselling was followed by 31 fourth grade students. After counselling there was increasing median knowledge score (before counselling the median score was 60 and after counselling median score was 70). The Wilcoxon test result showed p value = 0.001, it meant that there was difference of knowledge score before and after counselling. Meanwhile, result of muscular stretching exercise showed decreasing index score of disability caused by neck pain from 4 to 1. Wilcoxon test result showed p value = 0.001 which meant that there was difference between index score of disability caused by neck pain before and after ergonomics knowledge, neck muscular stretching, neck pain.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Penurunan Tekanan Darah Kombinasi Obat Angiotensin Receptor Blocker+Beta Blocker (ARB+BB) dan Calcium Channel Blocker+Beta Blocker (CCB+BB) Pasien Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) Yanti Harjono Hadiwiardjo; Citra Ayu Aprilia; Mila Citrawati
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i1.179

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi di Indonesia menempati urutan keenam untuk penyakit tidak menular dengan angka kejadian sebesar 25,8% pada usia ≥18 tahun. Di Kota Serang sendiri dari hasil pengukuran darah dari 38.409 yang diukur tekanan darahnya didapatkan 10.845 yang menderita hipertensi atau sebesar 28,2% dengan jumlah persentase lebih tinggi pada perempuan yaitu sebanyak 7.659 atau sebesar 32.8%. Pedoman penatalaksanaan hipertensi menurut Joint National Committee (JNC) 8 mempertimbangkan usia, ras, dan komplikasi untuk mencapai target tekanan darah. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien Hypertensive Heart Disease (HHD) di RSUD Drajat Prawiranegara Serang yang memenuhi kriteria, yaitu pasien HHD dengan obat anti hipertensi kombinasi Angiotensin Reseptor Blocker (ARB)+Beta Blocker (BB) dan Calsium Channel Blocker (CCB)+Beta Blocker (BB) sebanyak 35 pasien. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasil: Uji statistik Chi-square didapatkan nilai p = 0.830 pada hubungan antara pengunaan obat antihipertensi dengan penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien Hypertensive Heart Disease.Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan efektivitas penurunan tekanan darah antara kombinasi obat antihipertensi golongan ARB+BB dan CCB+BB pada pasien HHD. 
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PENGUKURAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI BAGI KADER KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS SAWANGAN DEPOK Citra Ayu Aprilia; Mila Citrawati Asiyanto; Yanti Harjono Hadiwiardjo
INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Vol 4 No 2 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Relawan Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/integritas.v4i2.610

Abstract

Rata-rata prevalensi penderita hipertensi di seluruh Indonesia adalah 31,7%. Diperkirakan bahwa pada tahun 2025 persentase orang dengan hipertensi akan meningkat 24% di negara maju dan 80% di negara berkembang. Pencegahan dan pemantauan hipertensi dapat dilakukan melalui program Puskesmas atau Posyandu. Karakteristik responden untuk melakukan pengabdian masyarakat adalah kader yang mengawasi masyarakat yang memiliki penyakit terbanyak yaitu hipertensi. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan kuliah aktif dan diskusi dengan responden. Dari kegiatan ini diketahui bahwa kader sudah mengetahui hipertensi dan cara pencegahan dari komplikasi dan pengukuran tekanan darah mandiri dan periodik oleh kader. Jadi, di masa depan harus ada upaya promosi kesehatan kreatif dan menargetkan orang / kelompok yang tepat sehingga dapat membawa perubahan ke arah yang lebih baik.