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Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28090446     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review adalah merupakan Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah serta Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat yang diterbitkan Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia yang terbit 3 (tiga) kali dalam setahun yakni di bulan Oktober, Februari dan Juni. Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, kesehatan, ilmu pendidikan dan hasil dari Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 388 Documents
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PENGARUH JUMLAH SUDU TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA PADA PROTOTYPE TURBIN ANGIN TIPE SAVONIUS Setiyono, Joko; Syahputra, Erlang Surya Budi; Sulanjari, Sulanjari; Setyowati, Agustina Dyah; Irawan, Ade
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3851

Abstract

The utilization of wind energy as a renewable source is continuously being developed to produce more efficient and environmentally friendly electricity. While most current turbines are horizontal-axis models, this research focuses on the design of Savonius-type Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWT). Using models with 2, 3, and 4 blades constructed from 0.8 mm mild steel plates and a swept area of 80 cm × 80 cm. The wind speed used in this study is 4.3 m/s. The research results indicate that the 4-blade turbine produces the highest power output at 53.25 watts, with a turbine rotation speed of 195 rpmKeywords: Wind energy, wind turbine, Savonius vertical axis, electrical energy
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII DALAM MEMAHAMI KONSEP BILANGAN BERPANGKAT Indah Elvita, Okti; Yunita Ningsih, Sri
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3844

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the learning difficulties of eighth-grade students in understanding the concept of exponents. The research employed a qualititative method with a descriptive approach and  was conducted at MTs Nurul  Falah Airmolek. The subjects consisted of eighth-grade students from five classes and a mathematics teacher as a supporting informant. Data were collected through essay test and interviews. The results showed that students experienced difficulties in understanding the basic concept of exponents, applying the properties of exponents, and solving word probems. These difficulties were caused by weak conceptual understanding and low mastery of basic multiplication operations. In addition, students  demonstrated misconceptions regarding exponent rules, such as zero exponents and operations involving multiplication and vision of exponents. The findings indicate that students” understanding of material is not evenly distributed across classes. Therefore, more concrete, gradual, and continuous practice-based learning is needed to improve students’ conceptual understanding.Keywords:  Learning Difficulties, Mathematics, Students, Conceptual Understanding, Exponents
DESAIN DAN EFEKTIVITAS VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN PADA PENDIDIKAN VOKASIONAL: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW BERBASIS PRISMA 2020 UNTUK MENDUKUNG MATERI PERAWATAN SISTEM KEMUDI, REM, DAN SUSPENSI Oktavianza, Zifa; Sugiarto, Toto; Wagino, Wagino; Arif, Ahmad; Muslim, Muslim
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3839

Abstract

This study presents a systematic literature review (SLR) on the trends, design, and effectiveness of instructional videos in the context of education, procedural learning, and vocational education relevant to the development of steering, brake, and suspension system maintenance materials on 4-stroke cub motorcycles. The data source comes from a Scopus tabulation of 1,400 records. Selection was carried out using the PRISMA 2020 flow based on article metadata (title, author, year, source, document type, and citation). After duplications were removed, screening was limited to articles/reviews from the 2020–2025 period, then thematic relevance screening was carried out to obtain 50 articles for the final synthesis. The review results indicate four dominant themes, namely: (1) instructional video design and effectiveness; (2) interactivity, flipped learning, and YouTube; (3) VR/AR and practicum media; and (4) TVET/vocational and implementation readiness. The synthesis shows that effective instructional videos are characterized by good material segmentation, appropriate visual cues, proportional instructor presence, planned interactivity, and integration with practical or reflection tasks. Furthermore, VR/AR has the potential to enhance procedural learning, but requires cognitive load management. In a vocational context, the quality of implementation is strongly influenced by teachers' digital competencies, digital pedagogical policies, and the relevance of job skills. These findings lead to recommendations for developing automotive learning videos that are concise, procedural, multimodal, problem-based, and integrated with practical evaluation.Keywords: learning videos, instructional videos, vocational education, TVET, PRISMA 2020, virtual reality, YouTube, automotive
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA PADA KLIEN DENGAN ARTHRITIS GOUT DENGAN TERAPI PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGTA MENGGUNAKAN LARUTAN JAHE DI TJ. PENGAPIT TAHUN 2024 Fajar, Stela Afrisa; Badri, Isna Aglusi
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3856

Abstract

Family nursing is a comprehensive service that places the family and its parts at the focus of service and involves family members in assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenkes RI, 2020). Gouty arthritis or also known as gout is a disease that attacks the joints. This is due to increased uric acid levels due to genetic factors and lifestyle factors, such as frequent consumption of foods rich in purine. Purines are an important part of protein, and most of the protein is obtained from organ meats, meat, nuts, etc. (Megayanti, 2022). This case study aims to provide nursing care for Mrs. R by treating pain using complementary therapy, namely warm compresses using ginger solution on Tj. Pengapit Year 2024. The method used in this scientific work is a case study. The results of the assessment obtained by the researcher came to the patient's house with the client's leg feeling pain in the right knee area since 4 days ago with a nursing diagnosis of acute pain. The intervention and implementation provided was in the form of warm compress therapy using ginger solution for 5 consecutive days. The results of nursing care for Mrs. R with Gouty Arthritis who experienced joint pain in the knee area on the right leg and after implementing nursing for 5 consecutive days, the pain in the knee on the right leg decreased, and the difficulty in moving decreased. Application of non-pharmacological therapy with warm compresses using this ginger solution in patients who experience pain in gouty arthritis.Keywords: Nursing Care, Gouty Arthritis, Joint Pain, Complementary Therapies
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN Ny. A CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE MELALUI FOOT MASSAGE UNTUK MENURUNKAN FATIGUE Gravinta, Puti Widya; Siska, Dedy
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3829

Abstract

Abstract: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a global health problem characterized by increasing incidence, prevalence, morbidity, and mortality. CKD is defined as kidney damage with a decrease in Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) to less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m² for more than three months. This study aimed to provide nursing care to a patient with CKD through the application of foot massage therapy to reduce fatigue levels in the Hemodialysis Unit of Harapan Bunda Hospital, Batam. The method used was a case study based on the nursing care process, including assessment using the FACIT Fatigue Scale, which initially showed a score of 11 (severe fatigue). The nursing diagnosis was fatigue related to chronic physiological conditions and long-term treatment. Interventions were carried out through four sessions of foot massage therapy. The evaluation showed a reduction in fatigue levels, with the score increasing from 16 (severe fatigue) on the first day to 32 (not fatigued) on the fourth day. The patient also reported improved energy, strength, ability to perform daily activities, reduced tiredness, and better appetite. In conclusion, foot massage therapy can be effective in reducing fatigue levels in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis and may improve their quality of life.Keywords: Fatigue, foot massage, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis, nursing implementation.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENGOLAHAN DATA DISTRIBUSI PRODUK OLAHAN MAKANAN LOKAL PADA TOKO ZIO-ZHILA BERBASIS WEB Simatupang, Rimma Tota; Amri, Imti Tsalil
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3853

Abstract

Zio-Zhila Store is a business engaged in distributing local processed food products to retail stores. The current distribution data processing system is still carried out manually using handwritten records and Microsoft Excel, which causes several problems such as slow data retrieval, repetitive data entry, data inconsistency, and lack of integration due to the absence of a centralized Database. This study aims to analyze the existing system and design a web-based distribution data processing system to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of data management at Zio-Zhila Store. The research methods used include observation, interviews, and Documentation, while the system development method applies the waterfall model consisting of requirement analysis, system design, coding, testing, and implementation stages. The system is developed using the PHP programming language and MySQL as the Database management system. The results of this study are a web-based distribution data processing application that facilitates faster, more accurate, and integrated data recording, retrieval, and report generation.Keywords: Design, Information System, Distribution Data Processing, Web
ANALISIS MISKONSEPSI PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII PADA MATERI BILANGAN RASIONAL BERDASARKAN JAWABAN TES URAIAN Khairani, Oktri; Yunita Ningsih, Sri
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3841

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the misconceptions of seventh-grade students on rational numbers material based on essay test answers. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach involving 32 seventh-grade students of MTs Nurul Falah Airmolek as research subjects. The instrument used was an essay test consisting of four questions designed based on indicators of conceptual understanding, namely restating concepts, classifying rational and irrational numbers, representing fractions into decimals, and applying rational number operations in contextual problems. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that students still experienced relatively high misconceptions in rational numbers material. The highest error percentage occurred in the indicator of applying rational number operations in contextual problems (68.75%). The most dominant type of misconception was Concept Errors (Co), with the highest percentage reaching 56.25%, indicating that most student errors were caused by a lack of conceptual understanding rather than procedural inaccuracy. These findings indicate that students’ understanding of rational numbers concepts is still not optimal. Therefore, more innovative and constructivist learning strategies emphasizing conceptual understanding, multiple mathematical representations, and contextual exercises are needed to minimize misconceptions.Keywords: Misconception; Rational numbers; Essay test; Conceptual understanding.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN WATER TRAP PADA SISTEM UDARA KOMPRESOR TERHADAP TINGKAT KEKILAPAN CAT DALAM PROSES PENGECATAN BODI KENDARAAN Isnandar, Fatjratul; Fernandez, Donny; Maksum, Hasan; Nanda, Iffarial
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3830

Abstract

Abstract: The quality of vehicle body painting results is largely determined by the condition of the compressed air used during the spraying process. Compressor air containing water vapor can cause various surface defects such as blistering, pinholing, orange peel, and fisheye, which directly reduce the gloss level of the paint surface. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using a water trap in the compressor air system on improving painting quality, measured through gloss values using a gloss meter. A quantitative experimental method was employed with two treatment groups: painting without a water trap and painting with a water trap, each tested three times. Results showed that the average gloss value without a water trap was 98 GU, while with a water trap it was 103.33 GU, representing an increase of 5.44%. An independent t-test revealed a significant difference (t = 7.99; Sig. = 0.001 0.05). It is concluded that the use of a water trap significantly improves painting quality by enhancing the atomization process through reduced moisture content in compressed air.Keywords: Water trap, Gloss meter, Painting, Compressor Air, Atomization.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG BAYI USIA 6-18 BULAN DI UPT PUSKESMAS BANGKO JAYA KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Halimah, Nurul; Septinawati, Yesi; Mardiya, Rizka; Rahmita, Hirza
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3855

Abstract

Infancy aged 6–18 months is a critical period in child growth and development and is strongly influenced by the mother’s role as the primary caregiver. Mothers’ knowledge and attitudes play an important role in providing stimulation, monitoring growth, and early detection of developmental problems. This study aimed to determine the relationship between mothers’ knowledge and attitudes and the growth and development of infants aged 6–18 months at the Bangko Jaya Primary Health Center, Rokan Hilir Regency. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of all mothers with infants aged 6–18 months, with a total sample of 32 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires to assess mothers’ knowledge and attitudes and the Pre-Screening Developmental Questionnaire (KPSP) to assess infant growth and development. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed. The results showed that most mothers had good knowledge (53.1%), sufficient knowledge (21.9%), and poor knowledge (25.0%). Positive attitudes were found in 46.9% of mothers, while 53.1% had negative attitudes. Most infants had normal growth and development (68.8%), while 31.2% showed abnormal development. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between mothers’ knowledge and infant growth and development (p = 0.001) and between mothers’ attitudes and infant growth and development (p = 0.000). In conclusion, mothers’ knowledge and attitudes are significantly associated with the growth and development of infants aged 6–18 months. Therefore, strengthening maternal health education through counseling and routine monitoring is recommended.Keyword : Mothers’ knowledge, Mothers’ attitudes, Infant growth and development, Infants aged 6–18 months
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL RONIK SETELAH HEMODIALISA Yusrita, Eli; Natasyah, Elvanza; Elfia, Mega
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3826

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible impairment of kidney function that disrupts fluid and electrolyte balance in the body. One of the renal replacement therapies for is hemodialysis. However, this procedure may lead to metabolic complications, including alterations in blood glucose levels, both in diabetic and non-diabetic patients. This study aimed to determine the profile of random blood glucose levels in Chronic kidney disease patients after undergoing hemodialysis. This descriptive study used a cross-sectional approach and was conducted at Harmoni Laboratory, Pekanbaru, in March 2025. A total of 30 were selected using sampling. Blood glucose levels were measured using the Glucose Oxidase-Peroxidase Aminoantipyrine Phenol (GOD-PAP) method. The results showed that 7 respondents (23.3%) had low glucose levels, 6 respondents (20%) had high levels, and 17 respondents (56.7%) had normal glucose levels. The average random blood glucose level was 116.1 mg/dL. Age and gender influenced glucose levels, with the majority of abnormal values found in male patients and those aged 41–70 years. In conclusion, most CKD patients after hemodialysis had random blood glucose levels within the normal range, although some exhibited low or high levels.Keywords: Random Blood Glucose, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialysis

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