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Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28090446     DOI : -
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review adalah merupakan Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah serta Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat yang diterbitkan Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia yang terbit 3 (tiga) kali dalam setahun yakni di bulan Oktober, Februari dan Juni. Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, kesehatan, ilmu pendidikan dan hasil dari Pegabdian kepada Masyarakat untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review.
Articles 388 Documents
ANALISIS YURIDIS MENGENAI AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP PERUSAHAAN PAILIT YANG TIDAK MELAKUKAN JAMINAN BELI KEMBALI DALAM HUKUM BISNIS Citra, Helfira; Marwenny, Elwidarifa; Hermansyah, Fatima Zahra Noer
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3836

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the legal position of bankrupt companies that do not provide buy-back guarantees as preferred creditors and examine the legal consequences that arise in bankruptcy practice. The background of this research is that company bankruptcy causes fundamental changes to the legal position of companies and even workers/laborers, from subjects of employment relations to creditors in the bankruptcy process. In the Indonesian legal system, companies are recognized as preferred creditors who have priority rights to payment of wages and other normative rights because wages are alimentary and are the main source of livelihood for workers and their families. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a library research approach, namely by reviewing various classical and contemporary literature related to the concept of the Company in business law. Data sources were obtained from the Civil Code, laws (especially the Company Law (UU No. 1 of 1995) and the Bankruptcy Law), as well as scientific journals. The research results show that harmonization of regulations and strengthening of protection mechanisms is needed to ensure the fulfillment of the principles of legal certainty and social justice in business law. The conclusion of this research confirms that the application of legal certainty in company law is the key to achieving balance and success.Keywords: Company, Bancrupt and Buyback
ANALISIS DETERMINAN FUNDAMENTAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Andriani, Irma; Ramadhani, Rizkia
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3846

Abstract

This study aims to dissect the extent to which fundamental determinants measured through the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) affect the level of profitability (Return on Assets) in Islamic commercial bank. The observation focuses on 4 (four) Islamic banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019-2024 period. Using a quantitative approach, the data estimation is calculated through panel data regression assisted by Eviews software. Empirical test results reveal that collectively, the three fundamental ratios have a significant effect on ROA. However, partial analysis proves that cost inefficiency (BOPO) and high non-performing financing (NPF) are the primary factors most noticeably suppressing profitability. On the other hand, the size of the capital buffer (CAR) does not show a meaningful statistical impact on profit growth. These findings provide a strong signal for banking management to prioritize operational efficiency and financing quality over mere aggressive expansion.Keywords: BOPO, CAR, NPF, ROA
HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN RIWAYAT BERAT BADAN LAHIR BAYI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 1-5 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS TAMBANG Rahmadani, Putri; Erika, Erika; Bratha, Shinta Dewi Kasih
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3824

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition caused by insufficient nutritional intake over a long period of time due to the provision of food that does not meet nutritional needs. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the history of infant birth weight with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 1-5 years in the working area of the UPT Tambang Health Center. The sampling technique in this study used Total sampling which had 69 respondents, Data collection tools were questionnaires and observation sheets with analysis using the Fisher's Exact Test with α = 0.05. The results of this study found that there was a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 1-5 years in the working area of the UPT Tambang Health Center with a P Value of 0.000, and there was a relationship between the history of infant birth weight with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 1-5 in the working area of the UPT Tambang Health Center with a P Value of 0.001. It is suggested that future researchers who are interested in conducting research on the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the history of infant birth weight with the incidence of stunting can try to compare the variables that have been studied with other variables that will be studiedKeywords: History of breastfeeding, History of infant birth weight, Stunting
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DI PURI CLINIC KOTA PEKANBARU Adella, Shintya; Tanberika, Fajar Sari; Herawati, Meirita; Mardiya, Rizka
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3849

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women remains a public health problem that can cause adverse effects on both the mother and the fetus. One of the efforts to prevent anemia is through improving pregnant women’s knowledge by providing health education. This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on pregnant women’s knowledge regarding anemia prevention at Puri Clinic, Pekanbaru City. This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test–post-test approach. The sample consisted of 15 pregnant women selected using total sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire measuring knowledge of anemia prevention. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Paired Sample t-Test. The results showed that the mean knowledge score of pregnant women before health education was 59.53 with a standard deviation of 22.34, a minimum score of 23, and a maximum score of 85. After health education, the mean knowledge score increased to 84.13 with a standard deviation of 12.77, a minimum score of 54, and a maximum score of 100. Statistical analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p 0.05), indicating a significant effect of health education on pregnant women’s knowledge of anemia prevention. In conclusion, health education has a significant effect on improving pregnant women’s knowledge regarding anemia prevention at Puri Clinic, Pekanbaru City.Keywords: Health education, knowledge, anemia, pregnant women
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP METEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VIII PADA MATERI BILANGAN BERPANGKAT Novica, Meri; Yunita Ningsih, Sri
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3843

Abstract

: This study aims to analyze the ability of students to understand mathematical concepts in the material of ranked numbers in grade VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Pasir Penyu. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with 30 students. The results showed that the average score on the indicator restated the concept was 2.77, gave examples and non-examples of 2.63, classified objects according to the nature of the concept of 2.60, and applied concepts in problem solving of 1.63. In general, students' ability to understand mathematical concepts is in the medium category, with details of 13.33% of the high category, 66.67% of the medium category, and 20% of the low category. These results show that most of the students already have an understanding of basic concepts, but still experience difficulties in applying concepts, especially in problem solving. Therefore, learning needs to emphasize a deeper understanding of concepts and the development of problem-solving skills.Keywords: understanding of mathematical concepts, ranked numbers, learners 
PENGARUH BIAYA TERHADAP PENJUALAN Helmiati, Helmiati
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3835

Abstract

Abstract: Sales are one of the important aspects in the continuity of company operations because success in increasing sales will determine the extent to which the company is able to grow and survive in market competition. The phenomenon of sales stagnation and fluctuation in automotive and component subsector companies is influenced by various factors from within the company, including production costs, promotional costs and distribution costs. This study aims to determine how the effect of production costs, promotional costs and distribution costs on sales. The sample in this study amounted to 12 automotive and component subsector companies listed on the IDX in 2022-2024 which were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression using the SPSS application. The results showed that there was a significant influence between production costs, promotional costs and distribution costs on sales.               Keywords: Production Cost, Promotional Cost, Distribution Cost, Sales.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL MELALUI SMART GOVERNMENT DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA LINGKUNGAN KERJA PEMERINTAHAN Ramadani, Rizka
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3852

Abstract

Digital transformation in the public sector has become a strategic necessity to improve bureaucratic effectiveness, public service quality, and governmental organizational performance. This study aims to analyze the implementation of smart government in improving the performance of the governmental work environment through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. This research employed a qualitative method by reviewing various national and international scientific articles obtained from Google Scholar, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and IEEE Xplore published between 2020 and 2025. The findings indicate that the implementation of smart government significantly affects organizational performance through organizational effectiveness, operational efficiency, transparency, accountability, public service responsiveness, and organizational agility. Digital transformation also encourages changes in the governmental work environment to become more flexible, collaborative, innovative, and technology-based. The success of smart government implementation is influenced by digital infrastructure readiness, human resource competencies, governance systems, data security, and inter-agency coordination. However, the implementation of smart government still faces several challenges, including limited digital infrastructure, low digital competence among government employees, organizational resistance to change, and data security issues. Therefore, strengthening digital infrastructure, improving the digital competencies of government personnel, and developing integrated digital governance are necessary to support effective and sustainable governmental transformation.Keywords: smart government, digital transformation, organizational performance, public sector, public service
ANALISIS PASAL 38 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT DI INDONESIA DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQĀṢID SYARĪ‘AH Habibunnas, Habibunnas
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3848

Abstract

Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat merupakan instrumen hukum negara untuk mengatur tata kelola zakat secara terpusat melalui Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) dan lembaga resmi lainnya. Namun, Pasal 38 yang melarang pengelolaan zakat oleh pihak yang tidak memiliki izin resmi memunculkan perdebatan jika ditinjau dari perspektif maqāṣid syarī‘ah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi pertentangan antara ketentuan Pasal 38 UU Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 tersebut dengan tujuan utama syariat Islam, khususnya dalam aspek kemaslahatan, distribusi keadilan, dan kebebasan beribadah.Kata Kunci : Pasal 38 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011, Zakat, Maqasid Syariah
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN MOBILISASI DINI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI FRAKTUR EKSTRESMITAS BAWAH DI RUANG EDELWEIS RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD Pirnanda, Pito; Irwan, Muhammad; Erika, Erika
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3825

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of fractures will increase worldwide by 2020, with a prevalence rate of 2.7%. By 2022, the prevalence of lower extremity fractures will increase by 3.2%, or approximately 15 million people will experience a lower extremity fracture each year. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between motivation and knowledge on the implementation of early mobilization in postoperative patients with lower extremity fractures in the Edelweiss Room of Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province. The type of research that will be used in this study is quantitative research using descriptive correlation with "cross-sectional" design. The research sample was postoperative patients with lower extremity fractures in the Edelweiss room as many as 64 patients with random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire consisting of respondent characteristics, motivation, knowledge. There is a relationship between motivation and knowledge of the implementation of early mobilization in postoperative patients with lower extremity fractures in the Edelweiss Room of Arifin Achmad General Hospital Riau Province. Suggestions for researchers who will continue this research can consider the obstacles contained in this study. And can be further developed in the research technique. Keywords: Motivation, knowledge, fracture, postoperative
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DALAM RUMAH DENGAN ISPA PADA BALITA Gravinta, Puti Widya; Yunaspi, Didi; Alba, Afif D
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 3 Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i3.3828

Abstract

Abstract: ARI disease in toddlers is important to note because ARI is an acute disease that can cause death in toddlers in various developing countries including Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and smoking habits in the house with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the Working Area of Tanjung Uncang Health Center, Batam City in 2024. This study is a quantitative study using a correlative design with a cross sectional approach to 95 parents who have toddlers. The implementation time began on July 27, 2024 until August 30, 2024. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Measuring instruments used medical record observations, questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis used is chi square test. The physical condition of the house did not meet the requirements, which amounted to 53 parents (55.8%), smoking habits in the house, which amounted to 71 parents (74.7%), and the incidence of ARI in toddlers, which amounted to 53 parents (55.8%). The results of the chi square test of the variable physical condition of the house obtained a p value of 0.000 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, so there is a significant relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of URI. In the variable smoking habits in the house obtained a p value of 0.000 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and Hɑ is accepted, so there is a significant relationship between smoking habits in the house with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion on.Keywords: House Condition, Smoking Habits, ISPA.