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Fatin Hamamah
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Fakultas Hukum UNTAG Cirebon Jl. Perjuangan No.17, Karyamulya, Kec. Kesambi, Kota Cirebon, Jawa Barat 45131
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INDONESIA
Focus: Jurnal of Law
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27745783     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47685/focus
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
FOCUS: Jurnal of Law merupakan Jurnal media komunikasi dan publikasi ilmiah diterbitkan dua kali setahun oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon, menerima artikel hasil penelitian di bidang hukum diantaranya: Teori Hukum, Hukum Perdata, Hukum Administrasi, Hukum Indonesia, Hukum Filsafat, Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Pidana, Hukum Internasional, Hukum Agama, Filsafat Hukum dan lain-lain.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Focus: March Edition" : 5 Documents clear
JURISDICTIONAL REVIEW OF THE CRIME OF ASSOCIATED MURDER WHICH CAUSES THE DEATH OF THE VICTIMS ARTICLE 170 of the Criminal Law Code (Case Study of Decision Number: 118/Pid.B/2020/PN Tgl) Tobondo, Yuyun Alfasius
FOCUS: Jurnal of Law Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Focus: March Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Augustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/focus.v5i1.597

Abstract

Joint persecution or beating is a criminal offense involving more than one person. This research aims to understand the application of the law against maltreatment that causes death and the judge's consideration in imposing sanctions. Using a normative juridical approach, this research collects primary and secondary data through field and literature studies, analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that in case 118/Pid.B/2020/PN.Tgl, the defendant was charged under Article 338 of the Criminal Code Jo Article 55 paragraph (1) to 1 of the Criminal Code and Article 170 paragraph (1), (2) to 3 of the Criminal Code. The facts of the trial proved the elements of the criminal offense in the subsidiary charges, and there were no justifications or excuses for the defendant, so he must be held criminally responsible. The judge considered the principle of "For the sake of justice based on God Almighty" as well as the facts of the trial and the charges of the public prosecutor. In this case, the judge handed down a sentence of seven years, which was lighter than the eight years demanded by the prosecutor.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF POACHING USING ASSEMBLED FIREARMS IN FOREST AREAS IN RELATION TO EMERGENCY LAW NUMBER 12 OF 1951 (STBL.1948.NO.17) (STUDY OF SPECIAL CRIMINAL DECISION: 115/PID.SUS/2019/PN.KNG) Dewi, Maftuhah
FOCUS: Jurnal of Law Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Focus: March Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Augustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/focus.v5i1.598

Abstract

Many crime models in the world originate from assembled firearms. The purpose of this research is to juridically analyze the perpetrators of illegal hunting using assembled firearms in connection with Emergency Law number 12 of 1951. The method used uses normative research with primary data from the main literature law and secondary additional literature related to data categorization. The data obtained is reduced, displayed and conclusions are drawn. Validation through triangulation and content analysis. The findings of law enforcement against poaching using homemade firearms in Mount Ciremai National Park face various complex challenges. Although there are laws governing firearm ownership, their implementation is often hampered by various factors, including limited resources and clever tactics used by perpetrators. This study recommends the need to revise outdated laws and improve the firearms licensing and monitoring system.
Cooperatives in the Midst of Digitalization: Dignity and Compliance of Cooperative Managers in Cirebon with the Cooperative Law Nurkholiza, Disya Dwi Ajeng; Guntoro, M
FOCUS: Jurnal of Law Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Focus: March Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Augustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/focus.v5i1.599

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore how cooperatives can maintain dignified values and comply with cooperative laws in the face of digitalization. The background of this research problem focuses on the challenges faced by cooperatives in maintaining their core principles, such as solidarity and social justice, amidst rapid technological development. The novelty of this research lies in combining the analysis of cooperative values with the application of digital technology and its impact on compliance with applicable cooperative regulations. The methodology used in this research is a qualitative approach with case studies on several cooperatives that have adopted digital technology, as well as in-depth interviews with cooperative managers and cooperative law experts. The results show that although digitalization provides operational convenience and market access, most cooperatives still face obstacles in implementing policies that are in line with cooperative principles, as well as meeting existing legal obligations. The economic implications of this research show that cooperatives that successfully integrate digitalization with dignified values can improve their competitiveness, expand member networks, and create jobs, while strengthening the local economy through a more efficient and transparent system.
Resolving Sharia Economic Disputes In Indonesia: Principles, Legal Frameworks, And Implementation Challenges Hafizd, Jefik Zulfikar; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Hakim, Atang Abd.
FOCUS: Jurnal of Law Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Focus: March Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Augustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/focus.v5i1.607

Abstract

The resolution of Sharia economic disputes requires compliance, stability, public trust, and protection of rights and business relationships. This qualitative research uses a normative juridical approach with library research to analyze the Sharia economic dispute resolution system in Indonesia. The study covers Sharia economic disputes, Sharia principles, the authority of Religious Courts, dispute resolution methods, and challenges in implementing Sharia principles. The findings show that Sharia economic disputes arise from transactions or activities based on Islamic principles. Key principles in dispute resolution include justice, Sharia compliance, consultation, agreement, confidentiality, consensus, and non-discrimination. Religious Courts have exclusive authority over Sharia economic cases based on Law No. 3/2006, the Constitutional Court Decision No. 93/PUU-X/2012, and Supreme Court Regulation No. 14/2016. Disputes can be resolved through litigation or non-litigation methods such as mediation or arbitration. Challenges include limited legal awareness, legal complexity, infrastructure issues, legal harmonization, and differing interpretations.
A STUDY OF RENE DESCARTES' PHILOSOPHY OF RATIONALISM IN THE CONTEXT OF LAW IN INDONESIA Dendy, Alfi; Mustaufiq, Mustaufiq; Amren, Amren; Ibanes, Reivo; Malau, Parningotan
FOCUS: Jurnal of Law Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Focus: March Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas 17 Augustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/focus.v5i1.734

Abstract

This study examines the influence of René Descartes' rationalist philosophy on the development of Indonesian law, particularly through the framework of Law No. 12 of 2011 on the Formation of Legislative Regulations. Descartes' emphasis on reason as the primary tool for acquiring knowledge and truth is analyzed within the context of legal interpretation in Indonesia. Using a juridical-normative approach, this research reviews secondary data, including legal texts and academic articles, to explore how Descartes' rationalism has shaped the interpretation and application of law in Indonesia. The study concludes that Descartes' principles of logical and systematic reasoning play a crucial role in the formation of legal norms in Indonesia, promoting a legal system that prioritizes clarity, consistency, and justice. The research also highlights the continued relevance of Descartes' ideas in contemporary legal practices and underscores the importance of integrating rationalism into legal philosophy to achieve fair and transparent governance.

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