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Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
ISSN : 19073887     EISSN : 26851156     DOI : 10.35842/mr.vxxixx.xxx
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan welcome submission in the area of health sciences and practices. Focus and Scope: Medicine Nursing Midwifery Public Health Nutrition Physiotherapy Health technology The manuscript must be Original Article
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 340 Documents
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GAMBARAN IMT/U, ASUPAN ZAT BESI (FE), DAN INHIBITOR ZAT BESI (FE) DENGAN ANEMIA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 7 SAWANGAN, DEPOK TAHUN 2018 Agrina Herliana Damanik; Sintha Fransiske Simanungkalit; Firlia Ayu Arini
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 14, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.898 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v14i3.201

Abstract

Latar belakang : anemia adalah keadaan yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya hemoglobin dalam tubuh. Hemoglobin adalah suatu metaloprotein yaitu protein yang mengandung zat besi di dalam sel darah merah yang berfungsi sebagai pengangkut oksigen dari paru-paru ke seluruh tubuh. Anemia defisiensi besi adalah anemia yang disebabkan karena kekurangan besi yang digunakan untuk sintesis hemoglobin (Hb). Anemia defisiensi besi pada anak usia sekolah saat ini menjadi masalah gizi yang serius di Indonesia.Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran IMT/U, asupan zat besi (Fe), dan inhibitor zat besi (Fe) dengan anemia remaja putrid di SMA Muhammadiyah 7 Sawangan Depok tahun 2018.Metode : jenis penelitian ini ialah deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Dengan mengambil sampel menggunakan metode probability sampling dan didapatkan 42 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan instrument kuesioner, Semi Quantitative- Food Frequency Questionare (SQ-FFQ), pengukuran tinggi badan, penimbangan berat badan dan pemeriksaan Hb dengan menggunakan alat Easytouch GcHb.Hasil : hasil analisis data meliputi analisis univariat untuk distribusi frekuensi variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 18 responden (42.9%) yang menderita mengalami anemia, 32 responden (76.2%) IMT/U tidak normal, 39 responden (92.9%) kurang mengkonsumsi asupan zat besi, dan 30 responden (71.4%) sering mengkonsumsi inhibitor zat besi yang dikarenakan sering mengkonsumsi teh lebih dari 1 kali dalam seminggu.Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar responden tidak mengalami anemia, imt tidak normal, kurang mengkonsumsi asupan zat besi, dan konsumsi inhibitor zat besi yang sering  lebih dari 1 kali dalam seminggu.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FREKUENSI SENAM DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH, KADAR KOLESTEROL DAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA KLIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI KELOMPOK PERSADIA RS JOGJA Santi Damayanti
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.379 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v10i2.89

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan adalah penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar glukosa darah (hyperglikemia) sebagai akibat dari kekurangan sekresi insulin, gangguan aktivitas insulin atau keduanya. Hipertensi, neuropathy dan hiperlipidemia adalah komplikasi yang sering terjadi. Komplikasi  diabetes  dapat  dicegah,  ditunda,  atau  diperlambat    dengan  mengendalikan kadar gula darah. Pengelolaan non farmakoterapi meliputi pengendalian berat badan, olah raga, dan diet. Senam aerobic adalah latihan fisik yang direkomendasikan sebagai aktivitas  utama  yang  dapat  dilakukan  oleh  penderita  diabetes  tipe  2 karena efeknya dapat meningkatkan sensitifitas insulin  sehingga  menghambat  perkembangan diabetesnya.Tujuan Penelitian : mengetahui hubungan frekuensi  senam diabetes  terhadap  kadar  glukosa  darah sewaktu kadar kolesterol dan tekanan darah pasien DM tipe 2 di perkumpulan  PERSADIA  RS Jogja.Metode Penelitian: Jenis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain survey analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional study Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta senam diabetes yang mengidap  DM tipe 2 di kelompok Persadia RS Jogja yaitu sejumlah 30 teknik pengambilan sampling secara Purposive Sampling. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, glukotes, sphygmomanometer, stetoskop,mikrotoise dan timbangan Pada analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan Spearman’s rho  dan mann whitney  dengan α: 0,05.Hasil : Tidak ada hubungan antara frekuensi senam dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu dengan P value 0,387. Tidak ada hubungan antara frekuensi senam diabetes dengan kadar kolesterol  yaitu dengan P value 0,48. Tidak ada hubungan antara  frekuensi senam dengan usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, pekerjaan, lama DM, riwayat hipoglikemia, IMT, Tekanan darah  sistolik dan tekanan darah diastolic dengan p value > 0.05.  Ada hubungan antara frekuensi senam diabetes dengan tekanan darah sistolik P value 0,020 (p<0,05) dan dengan tekanan darah diastolik 0,026 (p < 0,05).Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan antara frekuensi senam dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu dan kadar  kolesterol. Ada hubungan antara frekuensi senam diabetes dengan tekanan darah sistolik dan tekanan darah diastolik pasien DM tipe 2 di perkumpulan  PERSADIA  RS Jogja. Kata Kunci : Frekuensi senam DM, Kadar gula darah sewaktu, kadar kolesterol, tekanan darah
GAMBARAN BALITA STUNTING BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI IBU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUNDONG BANTUL YOGYAKARTA suryati suryati; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Eka Oktavianto
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.584 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v15i1.256

Abstract

Background: Stunting is still a children’s nutrition problem at this time. The percentage of cases of stunting children’s is increasing. Stunting can affect children in the long run, that is, disrupt health, education and productivity in the future. Maternal demographic factors are thought to be a factor that plays a role in the occurrence of stunting children.Purpose: provide an overview and discussion of stunting based on maternal demographic characteristics.Method: This research is a non-experimental research with an observational descriptive approach. Data was collected using a demographic characteristics questionnaire. The sample in this study was 90 stunting toddlers in the working area of the Pundong Community Health Center, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique in this study uses simple random sampling. Data analysis uses percentage formulasResults: in stunting toddlers, the majority of maternal’s aged less than 30 years were 52 people (58%), the majority of maternal’s' education was low education (junior high school and elemtary school) which was 60 people (66%), the number of family members was more than 4 people were as many as 64 respondents (66.7%), the majority of mother who did not work were 52 people (57.8%), had incomes that were less than district minimum wage, which were 63 people (70%).Conclusion: there are several parental demographic factors that have a role in the occurrence of stunting under five, such as: maternal’s age, level of education, number of family members, employment status, and family income.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RISIKO INTRINSIK DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA ANAK BALITA Inayati Ceria
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.111 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v11i4.109

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pneumonia merupakan penyakit infeksi akut saluran pernafasan yang mengenai jaringan paru-paru (alveoli) dan  dapat menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pada anak di bawah usia 5 tahun. Menurut WHO (2008), penyebaran penyakit infeksi saluran pernafasan berkaitan erat dengan kondisi lingkungan, ketersediaan dan efektivitas pelayanan kesehatan , langkah pencegahan infeksi untuk mencegah penyebaran dan faktor pejamu.  Faktor risiko penting diketahui karena dapat dijadikan dasar dalam menentukan tindakan pencegahan dan penanggulangan kasus pneumonia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor risiko intrinsik dengan kejadian pneumonia pada anak balita.Subjek dan Metode : Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan case control. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Agustus-Oktober 2015 di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul dengan consecutive sampling sejumlah 105 responden (35 kasus,70 kontrol). Analisis data bivariat dengan uji kai kuadrat Hasil : Hasil uji kai kuadrat menunjukkan ada hubungan secara statistik antara faktor risiko Intrinsik dengan kejadian pneumonia anak balita antara lain status gizi (OR =5,58 CI 95%: 1,34-23,16 p = 0,010), pemberian ASI eksklusif (OR= 3,13 CI 95%: 1,08-9,10 p =0,031), dan BBL (OR = 8,90 CI 95% : 0,956-82,96 p = 0,041) dengan kejadian pneumonia pada anak balita. Kesimpulan : Faktor risiko intrinsik berhubungan dengan kejadian pneumonia anak balita  Kata kunci : faktor intrinsik,, pneumonia, anak balita
PENGARUH INFRA RED DENGAN MASSAGE FISIOTERAPI TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA YANG SEDANG MENGERJAKAN TUGAS AKHIR Zuyina Lukluk Aningsih
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (614.542 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v15i3.284

Abstract

The Effect of Infra-Red with Physiotherapy Massage on the Stress Level of Students Who Are Working on Final ProjectsBackground: Students who are working on final assignments often experience stress because they feel tired, anxious, are not enthusiastic about doing their final assignments, so they sometimes choose to forget about them, avoid their supervisors, complain about social media about the difficulties they are facing and ultimately cause delays in the study period. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of infrared massage with physiotherapy on stress levels in students who are working on their final project. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design. Data collection tools using interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used univariate and bivariate analysis (Wilcoxon test). Results: The results of the study concluded that infrared luminous massage with physiotherapy can reduce the stress level of students who are working on their final project. Conclusion: Infra red luminous massage with physiotherapy can reduce the stress level of students who are working on final assignments.
PENGARUH LAMA MENYUSU TERHADAP FUNGSI KOGNITIF ANAK DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Lenna Maydianasari
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.758 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v8i4.133

Abstract

Kondisi lingkungan menentukan perkembangan fungsi kognitif seseorang mencakup nutrisi, kesehatan, kualitas stimulasi, iklim emosional rumah, dan tipe umpan balik yang diperoleh melalui perilaku.(1) Salah satu faktor nutrisi yang berperan dalam perkembangan fungsi kognitif anak ialah menyusu.(2)Efek menguntungkan menyusu terhadap fungsi kognitif anak adalah meningkatkan 2-5 poin IQ anak diberi ASI dibandingkan susu formula.(3)
PEMBUATAN ALAT PENGOLAHAN AIR DALAM RANGKA MENGATASI PENCEMARAN BESI DALAM AIR SUMUR Dian Wuri Astuti, Desto Arisandi
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.72 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v12i1.2

Abstract

Making of water instalation was conducted in order to solve the problem of pollution of domestic drinking water. Ngemplak Seneng vilage located in the districts of Manisrenggo Klaten of Central Java. Ngemplak Seneng is one of the Merapi disaster prone villages belonging to the densely populated with low health levels. The presence of iron in the water supply system in the village of Ngemplak Seneng especially in RT 19 Dukuh III which exceeds a set threshold. For drinking water, the concentration of iron is limited to maximum of 0.3 mg/L according to the Indonesian Health Ministry regulation 492 / Menkes / PER / IV / 2010. For that, it needs the oxidation process by means of aeration. The problem of iron in the Ngemplak Seneng likely due to their high iron content in ash  and volcanic sand carried the rest of the Merapi eruption into the soil. The results of examination were obtained reduction of iron levels more than 80%. Water instalation was made in two different places because high public demand for clean water. Keywords: iron,  wells water, oxidation-aeration
KOMBINASI TERAPI AUTO STRETCHING DAN ECCENTRIC STRETCHING UNTUK MENURUNKAN DISABILITAS SENDI BAHU PADA TENDINITIS SUPRASPINATUS Muhammad Untung; Khairul Imam; Herta Meisatama
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 15, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.397 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v15i4.448

Abstract

Background: Supraspinatus tendinitis is a inflammation on the supraspinatus tendon because tendon friction in the shoulder bone which is a subacromal narrowing. Objective: This study is intended to prove the impairment of shoulder joint caused of supraspinatus tendinitis by administering a combination of auto stretching and better eccentric stretching from auto stretching and ultrasound. Methods: This study used an experimental design with pre-test design and post-test group. Subjects 28 people with supraspinatus tendinitis. Subjects were divided into 2 groups, ie group I of 14 patients were given a combination of automatic stretch therapy and eccentric stretching 3 times a week for 1 month, while group II of 14 patients were given combination of auto stretching and ultrasound therapy, 3 times a week for 1 month. The measurement of disability degradation test using shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI). Data were analyzed using statistical program for social science (SPSS). Result: Statistical test of paired sample t-test in group I and II obtained  p= 0.001 where (p <0,05) There was a decrease of disability. Significant amounts in group I and group II. The result of post-post comparative test with independent t-test shows the value of p = 0,003 (p <0,05). Conclution: The analysis can recognize that there is a significant difference between the two, which is the automatic stretching and better eccentric stretching of automatic stretching and ultrasound in reducing the disability of the shoulder joint due to supraspinatus tendinitis.
PEMANFAATAN BANTUAN OPERASIONAL KESEHATAN (BOK) TERHADAP PENCAPAIAN KINERJA PROGRAM MDGS: STUDI KASUS PUSKESMAS KAWANGU KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR TAHUN 2014 Jati Untari, Manahati Zebua, Arnoldus Yansen Luhadu
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.986 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v12i2.15

Abstract

Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan merupakan langkah pemerintah untuk mendukung penyelenggaraan operasional puskesmas sehingga semakin mendorong petugas puskesmas untuk meningkatkan kinerja puskesmas dan jaringannya dalam melaksanakan kegiatan yang bersifat promotif preventif kepada masyarakat. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan terhadap pencapaian kinerja program MDGs di Puskesmas Kawangu Kabupaten Sumba Timur Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam pada 7 informan. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah studi kasus yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 Juli sampai 15 Juli tahun 2015. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling.  Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa pelaksanaan program BOK di Puskesmas Kawangu telah berjalan dengan baik. Terdapat peningkatan dalam pencapaian kegiatan di Puskesmas Kawangu tahun 2014 yaitu antara 2% sampai 24% tetapi peningkatan tersebut masih dibawah target. Kata Kunci: Pemanfaatan, Pencapaian Kinerja, BOK, Puskesmas AbstractOperational Support Health is the government's measures to support the implementation of the operational health centers so that more encouraging officers to improve the performance of health centers and networks in implementing preventive promotive activities to the public. The purpose of this study was to examine the use of Health Operational Support to the achievement of MDGs program performance in the Kawangu Health Center Sumba Timur District Nusa Tenggara Timur Province. This research is descriptive qualitative depth interview on 7 informants. The design of this study is a case study conducted on July 2 to July 15 2015. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive samplingThe conclusion of this study that the implementation of the program BOK in Kawangu Public Health Center has been going well. There is an increase in activity in the Kawangu Public Health Center achievement by 2014 of between 2% to 24% but the increase is still below target. Keywords: Utilization, Performance Achievement, BOK, Public H
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PARENTING SELF EFFICACY PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI KABUPATEN BANTUL Yanita Trisetiyaningsih; Dwi Susanti
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.805 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v16i2.303

Abstract

The Corelation Between Family Support with Parenting Self Efficacy In Postpartum Mother In Bantul RegencyBackground: the postpartum a period of crisis for a mother husband and family so arious changes physically, psychologically and family structure. The process is related to parenting self-efficacy. Parenting self-efficacy is self-confidence and the mother’s ability to caring the baby. Several factors influence the mother’s parenting self-efficacy in caring for her baby, one of which is family support. Objective: this study aims to determine the relationship between family support and parenting self-efficacy of postpartum mothers in Bantul Regency. Methods: this study is a correlation quantitative analytic study with a cross sectional approach with a total sample of 46 respondents taken by accidental sampling technique. Data analyze using Kendall Tau test. Results: most (63%) families support postpartum mothers and most (76,1 %) Postpartum mothers have parenting self-efficacy in the sufficient category. The Kendall Tau result showed a P-value of 0,478. Conclusion: there no relationship between family support and parenting self-efficacy in postpartum mothers in Bantul Regency.

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