cover
Contact Name
Mochammad Tanzil Multazam
Contact Email
p3i@umsida.ac.id
Phone
+6231-8945444
Journal Mail Official
nabatia@umsida.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Jl. Majapahit 666 B, Sidoarjo, East Java Indonesia
Location
Kab. sidoarjo,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Nabatia
ISSN : 16933222     EISSN : 28300068     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/nabatia
Core Subject : Agriculture,
The scope of this journal are : - Plants research; - Soil research; - Crop production management; and - Technology in agriculture
Articles 133 Documents
The Effect of Faba Growing Media and Cow Manure on the Growth and Yield of Mustard Greens (Brassica juncea L.) Novi Aziz; Juandi Ananda; Irfan Habib Maulana; Ledi Andras; Fiana Podesta; Nurwiyanto Nurwiyanto
Nabatia Vol 11 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v11i1.1622

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of FABA growing media and cow manure on the growth and yield of mustard greens (Brassica Juncea L.). This research was carried out on the land of the Bengkulu Muhammadiyah University. The design used was a factorial complete randomized design (CRD) with 1 factor, namely factor A1 = 4:1 (Faba 100 %), A2 = 3:1 (Faba 75 % + Manure 25%) A3 = 2:2 (Faba 50 % + Manure 50 %), A4 = 1:3 (Faba 25 % + Manure 75 %), A5 = 0:4 (Manure 100 %). Based on the tested level of one of these factors, 20 treatment combinations were obtained. Each experimental treatment contained 5 plants so that there were 100 plants to be observed in this study. The results of this study showed that there was an interaction between the treatment of Faba growing media and cow manure on plant height, leaf width, leaf length, number of leaves and dry weight of mustard plants. The best results were in the treatment interactions between A1, A2, A3, A4, and A5, the best growth was in the A3 and A4 treatments. Because, in the 100% and 75% Faba treatment, plant growth was not good and there were several plants with yellowing leaves. This indicates that the use of Faba planting media must be balanced with organic matter so that plant growth is maximized.
Biocontrol of Rhizoctonia Solani in Cucumber Plants Using Endobacteria: Effects On Disease Severity and Chlorophyll Content Khaldoon Faris Saeed; Abdullah Mahmood Othman
Nabatia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v11i2.1623

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the potential of endobacteria isolated from different parts of cucumber plants (roots, stems, and leaves) to inhibit the growth of the pathogenic fungus Rhizoctonia solani. Molecular identification confirmed the presence of R. solani in cucumber plants displaying symptoms of wilting and yellowing. Laboratory experiments revealed variations in citrate consumption and gram stain results among different endobacterial isolates. In field experiments, treatments involving Bacillus subtilis with Tricozone and Pseudomonas fluorescens with Tricozone demonstrated significant reductions in disease severity and increased chlorophyll content in cucumber plants compared to the pathogen control. Additionally, Acinetobacter baumannii with Hymazole at the first concentration showed superior effects on leaf area. These findings highlight the potential of endobacteria as biocontrol agents against R. solani, with implications for improving cucumber plant health and productivity.
Effect of Leafy Nutrition Humic Acid and Gibberellic Acid on Growth and Productivity of Barley Fadhil Alaywe Atiyah Al-Rubaiee
Nabatia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v11i2.1625

Abstract

Pots experiment was carried out during the 2018 – 2019 growing season to study the effect of humic acid (0, 3, and 6mg.L-1) and gibberellic acid (0,100 and 200 mg.L-1) leafy nutrition and their interaction with barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) growth and yield. The experiment was conducted as a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates, The means were compared at 0.05 according to the Least Significant Differential Test (LSD). The result showed a significant increase in plant height ( cm ), shoot dry weight ( g ), root dry weight ( g ), flag leaf area ( cm2 ), spike length ( cm ), number of spikes per plant, number of spikelets per spike, 100 grains weight, grains yield ( g / pot ), and total chlorophyll content (SPAD ), with increased concentration of Humic acid and gibberellic acid, and their interaction compared to control plants. Humic acid at 3 mg. L-1 and gibberellic acid at 100 mg. L-1 was the highest rate for all testing parameters.
The Effect of Atonic Growth Regulatory Substances on the Growth and Yield of Mustard Greens (Brasica rapa L.) Using Black Soil Saiful Arifin; Muhammad Burhanudin Adenan; Intan Rohma Nurmalasari
Nabatia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the correct dose of atonic plant regulators and black soil doses on the growth and production of mustard greens. This research was conducted from March 2023 to May 2023, using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD), namely the concentration of atonic growth regulators, which consisted of 4 dose levels, namely 0ml, 3ml, 5ml, 7ml, and black soil, which consisted of 3 levels i.e. 0 gram, 5 ton/h, 10 ton/h. With 3 replications resulting in 36 experimental units. Observational variables consisted of plant height, number of leaves, root length, fresh weight, dry weight, and harvest index. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) then continued with the Honest Significant Difference Test. The results of this study explained that there were changes in the observations observed both from plant height, number of leaves, root length, and dry weight with atonic growth regulators as growth stimulants for pakcoy mustard plants. And black soil to improve soil nutrients
The Effect of Golden Snail Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Growth and yield of two two red lettuce (Lactuca Sativa L) Varieties Intan Rohma Nurmalasari; Rafika Wahyu Nita; A. Miftakhurrohmat
Nabatia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v11i2.1628

Abstract

This research was conducted in Modong Village, Tulangan District, Sidoarjo Regency and continued with further research at the Agrotechnology Laboratory of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University. This research will be conducted in March-June 2023. This study used the Factorial Pattern Group Random design method, namely Red Lettuce Red Rapid and Lolorosa varieties with the provision of Gold Snail POC concentrations, namely 25 ml / polybag, 50 ml / polybag, 75 ml/polybag. The data obtained was analyzed using Fingerprint Analysis (Annova) and if the real difference was continued with the 5% Honest Real Difference Test (BNJ). The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, wet weight, dry weight, root length and harvest index. Based on the results of the study showed that the red rapid lettuce variety is a variety that has a very real influence on the observation variebel of plant height, number of leaves and wet weight, but does not have a real effect on the observation variables of root length, dry weight and harvest index. Based on the results of the study showed that the red rapid lettuce variety is a variety that has a very real influence on the observation variebel of plant height, number of leaves and wet weight, but does not have a real effect on the observation variables of root length, dry weight and harvest index. The treatment of gold snail POC with 50 ml administration had a very real effect on the observation variable of plant height at the age of 28 HST
Modification of Land Cultivation Techniques in Cultivating Tomato Plants (Solanum lycopersicum) A. Miftahurohmat; Maulana Ibrahim; Andriani Eka Prihatiningrum
Nabatia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v11i2.1629

Abstract

Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is one of the horticultural crops that has high economic value and is widely cultivated throughout the world. Tomato cultivation requires special attention, especially on tillage techniques to achieve maximum results. The purpose of this study was to determine soil processing techniques in the cultivation of tomato plants (Solanum Lycopersicum) in Claket village, Mojokerto Regency. The method used is observation with discrimination. The results of the study were that the land processing technique is with No Tillage (TOT) / Zero Tillage, Minimum Tillage and Maximum Tillage. The tillage technique applied by the Farmer Group in Claket village, Mojokerto regency is a maximum tillage technique, where the tillage process is carried out from the initial stage to the end and the land is ready for planting, so that the tomato plants produced are very good and of high quality.
Molecular Characteristics Study of The Plants of Two Species Form The Genus Eruca Mill of The Brassicaceae Family, Which are Growing in Iraq Ghassan Radam Idan Al.Taie
Nabatia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v11i2.1630

Abstract

The Internal Transcribed Spacer ITS method was used to diagnose the two species (Eruca sativa Mill. And Eruca vesicaria L.) These plants belong to the Eruca Mill genus from the Brassicaceae family. This study was conducted during the spring season of the year (2022-2023), as all samples were taken from different regions in Iraq, after being classified from the Iraqi flora. (E. sativa Mill and E. vesicaria L) of the Brassicaceae family to find out the degree of relatedness between the two species. of wildly growing plants in iraq, as the Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA bundles were extracted from agarose gel and the process of finding the sequence of nitrogenous bases was performed. Eruca two species. E. sativa Mill. And E. vesicaria L. which belong to the Brassicaceae family. With a percentage of 100% and 99.83% concordance. This method is considered one of the accurate methods in the diagnosis of genus at the level of the one species and between two species in addition to its ease to compare and and differentiate between the two species.
A Study of The Biological Effect of Egy Pride on The Quantitative Genetic Variation of The Cucurbit Fruit Fly, Dacus Ciliatus (Diptera: Tephritidae) Shatha, A. Mahdi; Hussein, M. Prism; Ashwak, T. Humadi
Nabatia Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v11i2.1633

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of the insecticide Egy Pride on the quantitative genetic variation and wing morphology of the Cucurbita fruit fly, Dacus ciliatus, a pest of agricultural significance. Geometric morphometrics were applied to analyze the shape and size of right wings from 30 specimens, half of which were treated with Egy Pride. The analysis revealed a 67% match rate in landmark coordinates between treated and untreated specimens, with notable deviations at landmarks 2, 6, 8, 9, and 15. Treated specimens exhibited variations in wing shape and size, with a central size measurement of 868.6 microns compared to 850.8 microns in the control group. Statistical analysis showed a Mahalanobis distance of 9.49, indicating differentiation between the groups. Classification rates based on wing morphology were 74% for treated and 53% for untreated specimens, with an 83% rate when based on the Mahalanobis distance. The study suggests that Egy Pride induces quantitative genetic variation and morphological changes in D. ciliatus, potentially affecting their flight and mobility. These findings highlight the unique properties of Egy Pride in pest control and its impact on the genetic and morphological aspects of targeted species.
Study of The Effect of Boswellia Leaf Extract on The Activity of Cardiac Enzymes (ALP, AST, ALT, LDH) Using Spectroscopic Methods Aseel Khalil Ibraheem; Heyam A. Hashim; Shaymaa Saadi Abbood
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v12i1.1635

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Boswellia carterii leaf extracts on serum enzyme activity in myocardial infarction (MI) patients. Employing a comparative analysis between 60 healthy individuals and 40 cardiac patients, we measured the serum activity of ALP, AST, ALT, and LDH enzymes. Our findings reveal elevated enzyme activity in MI patients. We explored the inhibitory effects of aqueous, alcoholic, and ethyl acetate extracts of Boswellia carterii on these enzymes, demonstrating non-competitive inhibition. The inhibition ratio of ALT, ALP, and AST post-treatment was quantitatively assessed. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS-26 with independent t-tests. This research highlights the potential therapeutic role of Boswellia carterii in modulating enzyme activity associated with cardiac events, suggesting avenues for novel treatments in cardiac care.
Mitigation of Salinity Stress Effects in Tomatoa (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. ) by Using Calcium Chloride Fadhil Alaywe Atiyah Al-Rubaiee
Nabatia Vol 12 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/nabatia.v12i1.1636

Abstract

In the world, salinity has become an increasing danger for agricultural production. A factorial pot experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted in the present research, aimed to look at how growth, yield parameters, and biochemical contents were influenced by the exogenous application of calcium chloride (CaCl2, 0, 5, and 10 mM) of tomato exposed to salt stress (NaCl, 0, 25, and 75 mM), Growth was slowed and Both the sodium percentage and proline content increased under salt stress. However, the growth, yield, and biochemical content characteristics were improved by the application of Ca, enhanced plant height, dry weight of the shoots and roots, the number of fruits per plant, fruit weight, the percentage of nitrogen, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, relative water content (RWC), and increased proline content, moreover a significant reduction in the sodium percentages, when compared to the control. Lastly, exogenous Ca use improves resistance to salt stress. Moreover, the use of 10 mM CaCl2 caused the beneficial effects of Ca, which has been suggested to enhance tomato performance in salinized conditions.

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