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Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas
Published by Goodwood Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27767574     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35912/jastaka
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas (Jastaka) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes critical and original analysis from researchers and academic practitioners about social, politics, and government issues. Jastaka accepts quality manuscripts aiming at advancing theoretical and practical development as well as innovation in the fields of government and accountability. The scopes of the journal include, but are not limited to, the following fields: 1. Corporate Governance 2. Politics and Government 3. Social Development and Welfare 4. Economic Governance 5. International Public Policy and Management 6. Financial Sustainability and Accountability 7. Social Governance and Sustainability 8. Urban Development Studies
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 59 Documents
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Regional Head Role in Effective Development: Qualitative Study in Nabire, Central Papua Jean Marzel Ngantung; Yerri Lukas Tabuni
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v5i2.5663

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the role of regional heads in improving development effectiveness in Nabire District, Nabire Regency, Central Papua Province. It analyzes the gap between formal leadership authority and real development outcomes during the region’s transition into the new provincial structure. Research methodology: A descriptive qualitative approach was used with purposeful and snowball sampling. Data were collected from 60 informants—including coastal and highland indigenous Papuans, migrants, and religious leaders—through interviews, observation, and documentation. Analysis followed Miles and Huberman’s interactive model. Results: The findings show that regional heads significantly shape development effectiveness through strategic infrastructure interventions that strengthen socio-economic conditions. Improvements in the Human Development Index (HDI) during the 2021–2026 leadership period include increases in life expectancy, expected years of schooling, and mean years of schooling. These outcomes were driven by decisive leadership, strong agency coordination, and community participation. Key achievements include Kalibobo Market revitalization, road rehabilitation, and enhanced urban planning. Conclusions: Proactive and innovative leadership, supported by strong political will, is crucial for realizing the “Safe, Independent, and Prosperous Nabire” vision. However, challenges remain in economic performance, data accuracy, and sustainability of community empowerment programs. Limitation: The single-district scope limits broader generalization, the short observation period restricts long-term assessment, and statistical discrepancies require careful interpretation. Contribution: This study provides empirical evidence linking leadership roles to HDI improvement, highlights the impact of leadership transition, and offers practical insights for governance in the new Central Papua Province.
Sentiment Analysis of Youtube Video Comments on Dirty Vote Movie Feri Ferdaus; Wulan Suciska; Anna Gustina Zainal; Eka Yuda Gunawibawa
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v5i2.5922

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the sentiment of comments on YouTube videos discussing the movie Dirty Vote, which are divided into positive, negative, and neutral categories. Research methodology: The method used is quantitative descriptive, namely content/text analysis of the number of comments and sentiment analysis of comments on the YouTube video content of Dirty Vote uploaded to the Dirty Vote YouTube channel. Results: Results: Based on sentiment analysis of 32,209 comments on the Dirty Vote movie uploaded to YouTube between February 11 and 13, 2024, the sentiment distribution indicates a strong dominance of negative sentiment, with 18,978 comments (59%). This suggests that the movie triggered substantial criticism or strong emotional reactions from viewers. Positive sentiment reached 9,676 comments (30%), reflecting appreciations for the movie’s content, message, or relevance to political discourse. Meanwhile, 3,555 comments (11%) were categorized as neutral, generally consisting of descriptive statements, clarifications, or non-emotive responses. Conclusions: The analysis of 32,209 YouTube comments on Dirty Vote shows dominant negative sentiment (59%), followed by positive (30%) and neutral (11%). This suggests the film strongly impacts audiences, generating both criticism and political awareness, and highlighting how political documentaries can spark debate and polarization. Limitations: References related to sentiment analysis on social media in the perspective of political communication studies are still quite limited and lack depth. Contribution: Enriching the body of research on political communication on social media, particularly YouTube, by using sentiment analysis methods through the BERT model.
Work Training Strategies and Policies to Reduce Open Unemployment in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency Iwan Kurniawan
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v5i2.6221

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to assess the impact of vocational training programs on reducing the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency from 2020 to 2024. It examines the challenges faced in implementing these programs and proposes policy recommendations to enhance their effectiveness in the future. Research Methodology: This study uses a qualitative approach, analyzing data from regional development reports, training participation rates, and interviews with local officials and training providers to assess the success and challenges of existing vocational programs. Results: The findings show that while Ogan Komering Ulu Regency's TPT was generally lower than South Sumatra's provincial and national rates until 2024, there was a significant increase in 2024. The analysis highlights that limited training options, inadequate funding, and low worker participation are key factors that hinder the success of these programs. Conclusions: Vocational training programs have the potential to significantly reduce unemployment in the region, but their effectiveness is constrained by various factors. Policy recommendations include increasing funding, expanding training options, enhancing job placement initiatives, and improving communication and outreach for vocational training programs for people with disabilities. Limitations: The study is limited by the availability of data, particularly in terms of detailed tracking of vocational program graduates and their post-training employment outcomes. Further studies are needed to measure the long-term impact of vocational training on employment sustainability. Contribution: This study enhances the understanding of labor development policies in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency and provides recommendations for improving vocational training programs to reduce unemployment and support local workforce development.
Pos–Timor-Leste's Accession to ASEAN: Process, Challenges, and Opportunities for National Development Rui Ximenes; Putu Eka Trisna Dewi
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v5i2.5164

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze Timor-Leste’s accession to ASEAN as a strategic move to strengthen regional integration and enhance the country’s diplomatic role in Southeast Asia. Research methodology: A qualitative approach combined with policy analysis was used to provide an in-depth overview of the accession dynamics. Results: This study highlighted several key challenges and significant opportunities. Among the challenges identified were limited administrative capacity, uneven infrastructure development, and the need to harmonize national regulations with ASEAN standards. However, the research also recognized notable opportunities, including accelerated national development through enhanced economic cooperation, increased investment, improved regional connectivity, and a stronger role in multilateral forums. These findings emphasize the importance of addressing these challenges while capitalizing on opportunities to foster growth and strengthen the regional integration. Conclusions: Timor-Leste’s accession to ASEAN holds considerable potential for national development and regional integration but requires addressing institutional and regulatory challenges to fully maximize membership benefits. Limitations: The study is based on qualitative analysis and policy review, which may limit generalizability and depend on the availability of current data and official documents, respectively. Contributions: This Journal Article offers a comprehensive assessment of Timor-Leste’s accession process and strategic recommendations to optimize its future ASEAN membership benefits.
Financial Technology for Strengthening MSME Financial Management: A Systematic Literature Review (PRISMA) 2021-2025 Kiki Anggraeny; Rischa Meiyani; Haryono Haryono; Maria Septijantini Alie
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v6i1.6038

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to systematically examine the role of Financial Technology (FinTech) in strengthening financial management practices among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), particularly in improving access to finance, cash flow management, and transparency.Research Methodology: This study adopts a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach based on the PRISMA protocol. Peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2021 and 2025 were retrieved from the Scopus database using predefined keywords related to FinTech, financial management and MSMEs. The selected studies were analyzed through content analysis to identify patterns, mechanisms, and research gaps in the adoption of FinTech and MSMES financial management.Results: The findings indicate that FinTech significantly enhances MSMES financial management through digital payment systems, digital lending platforms, accounting information systems, and data-driven financial tools. FinTech adoption improves transaction efficiency, the accuracy of financial records, access to alternative financing, and overall financial resilience. Financial and digital literacy are critical factors influencing successful FinTech utilization.Conclusions: FinTech serves as a strategic enabler of MSME financial management and business sustainability. Effective integration, supported by adequate literacy and regulatory support, enhances financial performance and resilience of the sector. Policymakers should promote inclusive fintech ecosystems.Limitations: This review was limited to English-language publications and cross-sectional studies, restricting insights into long-term effects.Contribution: This synthesis of recent evidence offers valuable insights for academics, policymakers, and practitioners in developing inclusive digital financial solutions.
Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Adoption in MSMEs: A Systematic Literature Review Ledyana Ayu Pratiwi; Subandi Subandi; Yuda Padriyadi; Eka Travilta Oktaria
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v6i1.6039

Abstract

Purpose: This study systematically reviews the literature on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data Analytics (BDA) adoption in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), focusing on adoption drivers, organizational and dynamic capabilities, and performance outcomes.Research Methodology: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following PRISMA guidelines was conducted. Data were sourced from Scopus and Semantic Scholar for peer-reviewed journal articles published between 2015 and 2025. Based on predefined criteria, 33 articles were selected and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify the dominant themes, theoretical perspectives, and research gaps.Results: The review shows that MSMEs’ AI and BDA adoption is driven by technological readiness, managerial support, and environmental pressures. Crucially, neither AI nor BDA directly enhances firm performance. Their performance impact is indirect and occurs through the development of dynamic capabilities, particularly data-driven decision-making, organizational learning, and adaptability. These capabilities enable MSMEs to convert technology adoption into meaningful performance outcomes. However, prior studies are fragmented, often treating AI and BDA separately and focusing primarily on short-term performance effects.Conclusions: This review confirms that AI and BDA influence MSME performance solely through dynamic capabilities. Thus, integrating technology adoption theories with the dynamic capability perspective is essential to explain their role in sustainable performance and in digital transformation.Limitations: This study was limited to English-language journal articles indexed in selected databases.Contribution: This study offers a holistic framework that integrates technology adoption and dynamic capability perspectives for AI and BDA adoption in MSMEs.
Digitalization of Human Resource Management in MSMEs: An HRIS Systematic Review 2022–2025 Mia Lestary; Bewi Meilita; Yuli Marhaini; Armalia Reny Wa
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v6i1.6043

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to systematically review and synthesize recent scholarly work on the digitalization of Human Resource Management (HRM) in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), with an emphasis on key themes, trends, technologies, challenges, and the implications of digital HRM for organizational performance and sustainability.Research Methodology: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Articles were retrieved from Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using keywords related to digital HRM, HR digitalization, HRIS, and MSMEs. The review covered studies published between 2022 and 2025. Based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, 33 peer-reviewed articles were selected and analyzed through content analysis to identify the dominant themes and research gaps.Results: The review shows that digital HRM improves HR efficiency, supports data-driven decision-making, enhances employee capability development, and increases organizational agility in MSMEs. Nevertheless, its effectiveness is strongly influenced by managerial competence, digital readiness, and organizational culture, and key challenges include limited digital skills, resistance to change, and data security issues.Conclusions: Digital HRM is a strategic enabler of MSMEs’ competitiveness and long-term sustainability when aligned with managerial commitment and organizational capability.Limitations: This study was limited to English-language journal articles and secondary data within a defined period.Contribution: This study enriches the HRM and digital transformation literature by offering an integrated perspective and practical insights for managers and policymakers
Knowledge Management Practices in Improving MSMEs Innovation: A Systematic Literature Review period 2016-2025 Tesa Tiara; Dwi Pratiwi; Lumitha Ayu Ningtias; Armalia Reny Wa
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v6i1.6044

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to systematically review andsynthesize existing literature on Knowledge Management (KM)practices and their role in enhancing innovation capabilitiesamong Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Itidentifies key KM mechanisms, explores their relationships withdifferent forms of innovation, and highlights research gaps forfuture studies.Methodology: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) wasconducted based on the Preferred Reporting Items for SystematicReviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Relevantpeer-reviewed articles published between 2016 and 2025 wereretrieved from Scopus and Google Scholar. A total of 31 articleswere selected using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteriaand analyzed through qualitative content analysis to identifymajor themes, patterns, and relationships between KM practicesand innovation outcomes.Results: The findings reveal that knowledge sharing, leadershipsupport, human resource management practices, and intellectualcapital are key drivers connecting KM with innovation inMSMEs. These practices contribute to product, process, andgreen innovation, particularly when supported by collaborativecultures and continuous capability development.Conclusion: KM serves as a strategic resource for strengtheningMSME innovation and competitiveness.Limitations: This study is limited by database coverage andpublication periods.Contribution: This review provides an integrated framework forunderstanding KM-driven innovation and offers insights forfuture research and MSME development strategies
Effect of Fintech Adoption on MSME Financial Performance in West Tulang Bawang Barat Tiara Prama Nur’Aizah; M.Ridwan Siddik; Dias Alief; Eka Travilta Oktaria
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan dan Akuntabilitas Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jastaka.v6i1.6281

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of fintech usage on the financial performance of Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Tulang Bawang Barat Regency. Research Methodology: This study employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected from MSME owners using structured questionnaires. A purposive sampling technique was applied, resulting in 50 respondents being selected. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 25. Results: The results show that the use of fintech has a positive and significant effect on MSME financial performance. Fintech adoption improves transaction efficiency, financial record management, and access to financial services, thereby enhancing the overall business performance. Conclusions: This study concludes that fintech usage significantly improves the financial performance by enhancing transaction efficiency, financial management, and access to financial services. However, the effectiveness of fintech adoption depends on the readiness and capability of MSME actors to utilize digital financial technology. Limitations: This study is limited to MSMEs in Tulang Bawang Barat Regency and considers only the fintech usage as the independent variable. Therefore, these findings may not be generalizable to other regions. Contributions: This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence of the impact of fintech on MSME financial performance at the regional level. Practically, the findings offer insights for MSME owners and policymakers to promote Fintch adoption as a strategy to improve financial performance.

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