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Contact Name
Arman Harahap
Contact Email
armanhrahap82@gmail.com
Phone
+6285370005518
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ijersc@gmail.com
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Jl. SM. Raja, Kota Rantauprapat, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Science and Environment
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28090551     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51601/ijse.v2i4
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Science and Environment . Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Science and Environment. The aim and scope of the journal Chemistry, Chemical Analysis, Physical Chemistry, Physics, Biology, Ecology, Biodiversity, Zoology, Biochemistry, Mathematics, Environmental Science, Agriculture, Environment, Forestry.
Articles 382 Documents
Application of The Tourist Village Concept In The Effort To Develop Rural Areas In Aceh Tenggara District Yusrizal, Yusrizal; Nuraini, Cut; Sugiarto, Abdi
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.177

Abstract

Developing rural areas based on local potential is a crucial strategy for promoting equitable development and improving community welfare. The concept of tourism villages offers an alternative approach that integrates cultural values, natural resources, and active community participation in managing local tourism potential. This study aims to analyze the application of the tourism village concept in rural area development efforts. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study combines SWOT analysis and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to formulate an effective tourism village management strategy. The results show that the success of tourism village implementation is strongly influenced by synergy between stakeholders, the involvement of local communities as key actors, and the preservation of regional natural and cultural potential. The concept of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) is the main foundation for building sustainable tourism that encourages socio-economic transformation while maintaining the integrity of the local environment and culture. The implementation of tourism villages has proven to have great potential as a driver of inclusive and sustainable rural development.
Smartwatches, AI, and the Three Faces of Technological Determinism: A Marxist Critique of Digital Capitalism Uli Patrissia, Ressa; Husni, Mochamad
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.178

Abstract

This study explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in smartwatches through the critical lens of Karl Marx’s theory of technological determinism. In contrast to functionalist and adoption-centered analyses, the research problematizes the ideological and socio-economic structures underpinning wearable technologies. The objective is to reinterpret smartwatches not as neutral innovations but as artifacts embedded in digital capitalism—functioning simultaneously as autonomous agents, social constraints, and political instruments. Employing a qualitative, conceptual methodology grounded in Marxist historiography and critical media studies, the research synthesizes canonical texts with contemporary scholarship on AI, surveillance, and labor. The results reveal that AI-powered smartwatches reinforce capitalist imperatives of productivity, data commodification, and self-discipline, ultimately contributing to behavioral governance and user alienation. This study offers a dialectical framework that exposes the myth of technological neutrality and reframes wearable AI as a site of ideological reproduction. It contributes to communication and technology studies by advancing a historically grounded critique of how digital devices shape, and are shaped by, class dynamics, capitalist rationality, and power structures.
Analysis of Government Regulation Number 28 of 2025 concerning the Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing: Impact on the Investment Climate and Foreign Investment in Indonesia Ketut Parikesit, I; Eka Trisna Dewi, Putu
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.179

Abstract

Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 28 Year 2025 concerning the Implementation of Risk-Based Business Licensing (RBBL) marks a fundamental policy reform in Indonesia's business licensing landscape. This regulation, which officially revokes and replaces Government Regulation Number 5 Year 2021, aims to simplify and accelerate the licensing process, focusing on increasing efficiency, transparency, and legal certainty for business actors. Significant changes include the application of binding Service Level Agreements (SLAs), a fictive-positive policy to prevent delays, simplification of procedures for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs), and strengthening the Online Single Submission (OSS) system as a single reference. The anticipated impact of the enactment of GR 28/2025 on Indonesia's investment climate is highly positive. This regulation is expected to increase the confidence of both domestic and foreign investors through greater certainty of time and more transparent processes, reduced bureaucracy, and minimized potential for corrupt practices. For Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), the ease of licensing and integrated access to various facilities and tax incentives through the OSS system will be a significant attraction. Nevertheless, the successful implementation of GR 28/2025 will largely depend on the government's ability to overcome operational challenges, including seamless system integration, human resource capacity building, and comprehensive socialization to all stakeholders.
The Influence Of Service Quality On Customer Satisfaction At Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Probolinggo Anam, Khoiril; Widad, Romzatul
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.181

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction both partially and simultaneously at Bank Syariah Indonesia Probolinggo Branch. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were all consumers of Bank Syariah Indonesia Probolinggo Branch. The sample size was 100 respondents. Validity test and reliability test are used to test measuring instruments. The results showed that responsiveness with a coefficient of 0.003, assurance with a coefficient of 0.016, tangible with a coefficient of 0.037, reliability with a coefficient of 0.040 had an effect on customer satisfaction. The coefficient of determination analysis shows that 59.2% of customer satisfaction is influenced by service quality. While the remaining 40.8% is influenced by other variables not included in the study Thus, improving overall service quality can be an effective strategy in increasing customer satisfaction at BSI Probolinggo Branch.
Motivating and Examining The Students of SMK Triratna for The Final Exams: A Community Service Activities Suryawan, Ian Nurpatria; Ponziani, Regi Muzio; Prajitno, Sugiarto; Debora; Zubaidi, Umar Issa; Lasar, Hilary Flora Agustina Tulli
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.182

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of motivation training on students' academic performance and psychological readiness at SMK Triratna. The training focused on enhancing both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation to improve students' learning enthusiasm, confidence, and stress management during examinations. Using a quasi-experimental design, data were collected from a sample of students before and after the training through questionnaires and academic assessments. The results indicate a significant increase in students' motivation levels, academic achievement, and mental resilience. The findings suggest that motivation training is a valuable intervention to boost students' academic success and emotional preparedness. It is recommended that such programs be implemented regularly and supported by the school community to sustain positive outcomes.
The Dynamics of Polygamy in Middle-Class Society (An Analysis of the Perspective of Islamic Law, Family Welfare and Gender Equality) Syaikal, Ahmad; Yakin, Ainul
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.184

Abstract

Polygamous practices in contemporary society present social complexities that demand critical and multidimensional analysis. This research explores the dynamics of polygamy in middle-class contexts, with a profound focus on the interaction between Islamic legal norms, family welfare construction, and gender equality discourse. Employing a phenomenological qualitative approach, the study delves into the lived experiences of polygamous families through in-depth interviews and participatory observation. The research findings reveal complex social interaction patterns, where polygamous practices transcend mere legal-normative concerns, emerging instead as an arena of power negotiation, identity construction, and social meaning. The study identifies three critical dimensions: 1. Dynamic and contextual Islamic legal construction, 2. Multidimensional implications for family welfare dynamics, 3. Structural challenges in achieving gender equality. The research uncovers that polygamous practices form a complex social ecosystem, characterized by highly diverse experiences. Some families successfully create internal harmony, while others face relationship fragmentation, emotional conflicts, and psychological tensions. Critically, the study offers a novel perspective: polygamy cannot be understood as a singular phenomenon, but rather as a social practice generated through complex interactions between religious traditions, socio-economic structures, and gender power dynamics. The primary implication of this research is the necessity of a holistic and transformative approach to understanding and regulating polygamous practices, positioning principles of justice, human dignity, and the welfare of all family members as the central focus.
Information Ethics In The Qur'an: A Thematic Study Of Trust And Honesty In Facing Hoaxes Azizah Riska Ayu Astiani Mahmudah, Nur; Husna , Rifqatul
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.135

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has drastically changed the way humans communicate. In this digital era, people can easily obtain information and disseminate it without proper verification, which can increase the potential for the spread of hoaxes. This phenomenon requires us to use good ethics in information and communication, especially regarding the values of trustworthiness and honesty. This study aims to examine the concept of trustworthiness and honesty in more depth through a thematic approach by referring to M. Quraish Shihab's Tafsir Al-Misbah. This study uses a qualitative method using a thematic interpretation approach (Maudhui'i), namely by collecting and analyzing verses related to the values of trustworthiness and honesty. From the results of this study, we obtain how the concept of trustworthiness and honesty in conveying information based on the Qur'an, and how the Qur'an provides guidance in dealing with hoaxes. This study explains more specifically by combining the concept of trustworthiness and honesty in dealing with hoaxes with a thematic interpretation approach.
Website-Based Point of Sales (POS) Application Design Using The Laravel Framework Aji Sentosa, Edwin; Khotimah, Tutik; Mei Maharani, Rizkysari
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.188

Abstract

The data processing process at Toko Karunia in Trangkil Village still relies on manual recording. This method still poses many risks such as inaccurate product recording, slow sales reports, and a higher risk of data loss, all of which have an impact on the work efficiency of the shop owner. The purpose of this research is to solve the problem by designing a web-based Point of Sale (POS) application according to the needs of the store. The application design method uses the waterfall method with the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) approach. The application design process in this study is carried out sequentially. Starting with requirements analysis, system design, system development, system testing, and system implementation. At the application development stage, the programming language used is PHP with the Laravel framework, with the MySql database. After the application has been designed, it will be tested through the Black Box Testing method. As a result, the main features such as login, managing categories, products, members, suppliers, transaction features, and printing reports function properly. Overall, this POS application improves all aspects such as speed, accuracy, security, and ease of accessing data. This application also strengthens Toko Karunia's position to keep competing in the digital era. Keywords: Point of sale, PHP, Waterfall, Laravel, MySql
Integration Of Islamic Human Rights Principles In The Citizen Charter: A Study On The Fulfillment Of The Right To Life, Dignity, Justice, Equality, And Public Health Rights (A Case Study Of Public Health Services At Mardiwaluyo Regional Hospital And Sananwetan Community Health Center) Zainul Ikwan, Muh.; Asmawi, Asmawi; Kojin, Kojin; Winarto, Winarto
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.189

Abstract

The Citizen’s Charter focuses on transparency, accountability, and quality public services. Within the framework of Islamic Human Rights, it emphasizes the importance of protecting public interests and achieving impartial social justice, meaning justice without discrimination. Sharia itself aims to attain the welfare (maslahah) of society, aligning with the principles of the Citizen’s Charter. Thus, it can be interpreted as support for initiatives aimed at improving the quality of public health services and fulfilling citizens' rights. Therefore, the principles of justice, transparency, and community welfare are in line with the objectives of the Citizen’s Charter. This study found: 1) The integration of Islamic Human Rights (IHR) into the Citizen’s Charter in the healthcare sector; 2) The formulation, implementation, and evaluation of medical services based on the Citizen’s Charter at Mardiwaluyo Regional Hospital. A qualitative method was used in this study, applying a case study type with a multi-site design. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, including data reduction, data display, verification, and conclusion drawing. The data were analyzed from both single-site and cross-site data. The research findings on the integration of Islamic Human Rights principles in the Citizen’s Charter show that the concept of integrating IHR principles into the Citizen’s Charter in the health service sector develops the concept proposed by Khan and Nasir in Medical Ethics in Islam: Implications for the Citizen’s Charter. The findings expand this into several components: the Right to Quality Health Services, Accessibility, Transparency and Informativeness, Non-Discrimination, Community or Patient Participation in Decision-Making, Accountability, Balanced and Proportional Structuring, and Responsibility — all applied in support of community welfare and quality of life. In terms of Islamic Human Rights, the integration of Islamic medical ethics principles with the Citizen’s Charter creates a healthcare service that is ethical, transparent, just, and patient-centered. By incorporating Islamic moral values such as rahmah (compassion), amanah (trust), adl (justice), and hifz al-‘ird (protection of dignity), the implementation of the Citizen’s Charter can be more effective and sustainable. The formulation stage of Citizen’s Charter-based medical services from the IHR perspective involves four stages: formulation, service implementation, and service evaluation. One notable finding is the promotion phase — including the promotional efforts conducted by both Mardiwaluyo Regional Hospital and the Sananwetan Community Health Center.
Design And Construction of A Website-Based Digital Printing Product Marketing System Wilda Nur Fajri, Ahmad; Khotimah, Tutik; Jazuli, Ahmad
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.191

Abstract

The Web-Based Sales Information System at Inenndo Konveksi Printing is a modern solution for managing sales processes and data management in the printing industry. With increasing customer demand for printing services, the need for an efficient and integrated system is becoming increasingly important. This study aims to develop a web-based sales information system that enables Inenndo Konveksi Printing to improve operational efficiency, expand market reach, and enhance customer satisfaction. The system development method uses a web-based software development approach and a literary methodology using the waterfall method through the stages of system design requirements analysis, implementation, testing, and maintenance, with the Larafel framework. Various key features have been implemented in the system, including product management, online ordering, order tracking, inventory management, and sales reporting. Integration with an online payment system allows customers to make payments easily and securely. System evaluation was conducted through functional testing and collecting feedback from users. The evaluation results show that this system successfully meets the business needs of Inenndo Konveksi Printing and helps improve their operational efficiency. Customers also provided positive feedback regarding the system's ease of use and a pleasant online shopping experience. Overall, this Web-Based Sales Information System significantly improves Inenndo Konveksi Printing's business performance and strengthens its position in the competitive printing market. With the right technology, printing companies can leverage the full potential of web-based information systems to optimize their operations and meet evolving market demands.