Journal of Applied Business and Technology
JABT (Journal of Applied Business and Technology) is a media for exploration and discussion about Business Management and Technological problems arised in the society. It includes scientific articles in the form of research results, theory application, analytical studies, and literature studies on both areas. JABT also accumulates the literature reviews and critiques in improving theories and researches and offer contributions in delevoping educational methodology in the area of Business Management and Technology.
Articles
140 Documents
<![CDATA[Capital Structure and Profitability of LQ45 Index in Indonesia : Pecking Order Theory Approach ]]>
<![CDATA[Evelyn Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Fadjrih Asyik]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadrul Fadrul]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i2.32
<![CDATA[Capital structure and profitability are part of company's financial system. Capital structure leads to company funding by utilizing long-term debt, preferred stock, and shareholder capital, while profitability refers to company's ability to generate profits. This study aims to analyze the effect of tangibility, growth, and company size on capital structure and profitability on LQ45 index. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling technique and obtained 38 companies. Smart PLS program was utilized to assist research data analysis process. Results indicated that reliability, growth and company size had a significant effect on capital structure but they did not have a significant effect on profitability. Additionally, capital structure had a significant negative effect on profitability. The research results support pecking order theory which believes that the lower the company's debt, the higher the company's profitability.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of CR, DER, and TATO on Profit Growth in Pharmaceutical Companies Listed on IDX ]]>
<![CDATA[Harry Patuan Panjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Daud Alfinas]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i2.33
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the influence of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Total Assets Turnover on Profit Growth in pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies which were listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sample consisted of 9 pharmaceutical companies which were obtained using purposive sampling method. This study used multiple linear regression analysis and SmartPLS 3. The results showed that Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio do not have significant influence on Profit Growth. Meanwhile, Total Assets Turnover has a significantly negative influence on Profit Growth.]]>
<![CDATA[Decision Support System for Best Lecturer Selection using Analytical Network Process (ANP) and TOPSIS Method ]]>
<![CDATA[Junita Cahyati Sinaga]]>;
<![CDATA[Alyauma Hajjah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i2.34
<![CDATA[Lecturer performance is influential in increasing student learning motivation. Each lecturer has a different character, nature and way of teaching. This causes students to choose and determine the best lecturer according to the students themselves. One of the Decision Support Systems (DSS) in assessing the best lecturers is using the ANP and TOPSIS methods. The Analytic Network Process (ANP) method is used to determine the weight of the criteria according to decision making, then the TOPSIS method is used to determine the rank / achievement of lecturers. This decision support system is expected to help and provide an alternative in assessing lecturer achievement. The results of this study will be in the form of an information system which is expected to assist in processing data by designing the best lecturer assessment information system using the ANP and TOPSIS methods.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effects of Leadership and Motivation on Turnover Intention and Employee Performance of Frontliner Employee at PT. Bank Central Asia, Tbk Main Branch Office Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Kevin Marclinto]]>;
<![CDATA[Layla Hafni]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i2.35
<![CDATA[This study aim to determine the effect of leadership style and motivation on turnover intention and frontliner employee performance at PT. Bank Central Asia, Tbk Pekanbaru Main Branch Office. The respondents surveyed were 45 respondents. Analysis of the data used in this study is a path analysis test to analyze the pattern of relationships between variables with the aim of knowing the direct and indirect effects of the independent variables (leadership style and motivation) influencing the dependent variable (turnover intention and employee performance). The results showed leadership style and motivation influence employee turnover intention. Leadership style affects employee performance but motivation does not. Turnover intention does not affect employee performance. This study recommends and recommends for companies to be able to maintain leadership and motivation levels given to employees so that employee performance can be maintained and eliminate the intention of employees to leave the company.]]>
<![CDATA[Troubleshooting Generator Sets using Expert System ]]>
<![CDATA[Nopendri, Nopendri]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasien, Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i2.36
<![CDATA[PT. Zaman Teknindo (PT. ZT) is a company engaged in Mechanical and Engineering field which is registered as one PT. Telkomsel vendors. The problems that occur at PT. ZT, if the power outage and generator set (generator) does not start automatically. The corrective team on duty at that time will go to the field and find a solution to the problem. With a lack of knowledge from the corrective team, they need help from the mechanical team. The mechanical team is an external team of PT. ZT. To bring a mechanical team requires an enormous cost and a relatively long time needed to get to the location. Based on the problem above, this study proposes a forward chaining expert system that is by depth-first search using the certainty factor method. To prove whether a fact is certain or not, it must be in the metric form in generator troubleshooting. The research methodology used the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) starting from problem identification, analysis, design, coding, testing and maintenance. This system is web-based, so users can easily access and choose symptoms of the damage. With this system makes it easy for PT. ZT especially the corrective team in the field can easily find out the damage symptoms without having to meet with experts directly.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Effect of Solvability Ratio, Profitability, and Market Ratio on Share Prices of Pharmaceutical Sub Sector Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Period 2014-2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Jevellyn Masril]]>;
<![CDATA[Martha Martha]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i2.39
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the effects of financial ratios to share prices in pharmaceutical sector companies in Indonesia. The dependent variable used was Share Prices, while the independent variable included EPS, DER, ROA and PER. The samples taken were the companies listed on the pharmaceutical sector of Indonesia Stock Exchange which were selected using purposive sampling. Among 12 companies listed on the pharmaceutical sector in the population, 3 companies have not published financial reports. Hence, the samples used in this research were only 9 companies. The method used was linear regression. The result showed that, earnings per share have positive influence to the share prices, debt to equity ratio have have negative influence to the share prices, return on assets have positive influence to the share prices and price earnings ratio have positive influence to the share prices.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Product Quality, Brand Image, and Price on Purchase Decision at CV Sarana Berkat Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Ivan Reinaldo]]>;
<![CDATA[Stefani Chandra]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i2.40
<![CDATA[Lately the development and competition of cosmetic market is getting tighter, especially in the hand & body lotion sector. The increasing number of both imported and local products in Indonesian market has urged the local cosmetic companies to repeatedly come up with new strategies and innovations to attract consumers. One of them is by focusing on product quality, brand image, and price to influence consumers’ purchasing decisions. This research aims to determine the effect of product quality, brand image, and price on purchasing decisions of Aulia hand & body lotion at CV Sarana Berkat Pekanbaru. The data used was primary data which was obtained through questionnaires and processed using SPSS 21.0. The total sample in this research consisted of 150 respondents which were selected using accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression. The result showed that product quality, brand image, and price have positive influence on purchasing decision.]]>
<![CDATA[Influence of NPM, PBV, DER, TATO, and EPS on Stock Prices of Automotive Sub Sector Companies and Its Components Listed on IDX in 2014 - 2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Della Chairini Ibrahim]]>;
<![CDATA[Harry Patuan Panjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i3.41
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of Net Profit Margin, Price Book Value, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, and Earning per Share on the Stock Prices of Automotive and Components sub sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 - 2018. Purposive sampling method was used to obtain samples of 12 out of 13 companies as the population. The research method used was multiple linear regression analysis techniques using SPSS 19.0. The results of this study indicate that partially, the Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turnover variables have no effect on the Stock Price, while the Price Book Value and Earning per Share variables have an influence on the Stock Price. Simultaneously, all independent variables have an influence on stock prices.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effects of Spiritual Leadership, Incentives, and Knowledge Sharing Behavior on Employee Performance at PT Malindo Karya Lestari Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Richard Andelman]]>;
<![CDATA[Layla Hafni]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i3.42
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the spiritual leadership, incentives and knowledge sharing behavior on employee performance at PT Malindo Karya Lestari Pekanbaru. This analysis is based on 62 respondents who are all employees of PT Malindo Karya Lestari Pekanbaru. Analysis of the data used through validity test, reliability, classic assumption test and hypothesis test, It is expected that the results of this study can be an input for the company to pay more attention in making the vision statement process, directing the employees to work better and making adjustment to the incentives provided, company management also have to report the salary of employees in accordance with the salary received by the employee to the social security every month and the company management must also pay more attention to the capacity of existing knowledge in each employee so that employee can continue to learn and sharing knowledge with other colleagues.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Price to Book Value on Capital Structure and Profitability of Health and Pharmaceutical Companies in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Suyono Suyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudarno Sudarno]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhardjo Suhardjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunia Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Intan Purnama]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): Journal of Applied Business and Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v1i3.43
<![CDATA[This study aims to know and analyze the influence of price to book value on capital structure and profitability of health and pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia during the period 2012-2019. The population in this study was 12 companies at health and pharmaceutical sub-sector companies in Indonesia during the period 2012-2019. The sampling technique was done using the purposive sampling method. Based on the sample criteria, there were 8 companies that matched the sample criteria. The data analysis techniques used in this study were descriptive analysis and analysis of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 21. The results showed (1) PBV variable had a positive and significant influence on capital structure of health and pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia during the period 2012-2019. (2) PBV variable had no significant influence on profitability of health and pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia during the period 2012-2019. (3) Capital structure variable had no significant influence on profitability of health and pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia during the period 2012-2019.]]>
