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INDONESIA
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
ISSN : 27236595     EISSN : 27236692     DOI : 10.36418
The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once a month by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 2,486 Documents
The Role of Energy Security In Supporting Indonesia's National Security: A Strategic Approach Maulia Ikhsan Sopali
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1622

Abstract

This research aims to develop and implement an energy security index in Indonesia and analyze problems related to energy security. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, which was carried out in several locations such as the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (EMR), the Downstream Oil and Gas Regulatory Agency (BPH Migas), and national energy companies such as PT Pertamina and PT PLN. The subjects of the study include government officials, energy company executives, and energy experts who play a role in energy policy and management. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document analysis. Key indicators used to compile the energy security index include the availability of energy supply, dependence on energy imports, diversification of energy sources, and energy efficiency. Thematic analysis and content analysis are used to analyze the data that has been collected. The interim statement suggests that the energy security index can identify key problems in Indonesia's energy sector, including a high dependence on energy imports and a lack of diversification of energy sources. The study also found that strategies to improve energy security, such as the development of renewable energy and improved energy efficiency, can contribute significantly to national security. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach and international cooperation in addressing energy security challenges.
Juridical Analysis of the Policy Guarantee Program in Increasing Policyholder Trust According to Law Number 4 of 2023 concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector Wicaksono, Muhammad Bagas Ragil
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1623

Abstract

Indonesia’s insurance industry, while growing, faces significant challenges due to inadequate legal protection for policyholders, particularly when insurance companies become insolvent or fail to fulfill claim obligations. This situation undermines policyholder trust and limits the sector’s economic contribution. The recent enactment of Law Number 4 of 2023 concerning the Development and Strengthening of the Financial Sector introduces the Policy Guarantee Program, aiming to safeguard policyholders’ rights by ensuring compensation in cases of insurer bankruptcy or liquidation. This study employs an empirical juridical approach, combining normative legal analysis with sociological research through interviews with policyholders, to assess the implementation of this law and its impact on policyholder trust. Findings reveal that the program enhances legal certainty and consumer confidence by prioritizing policyholder claims and establishing the Deposit Insurance Corporation as the guarantor. Despite this progress, challenges remain in public awareness and program accessibility. The study recommends ongoing regulatory refinement, strengthened supervision, and expanded financial literacy efforts to maximize the program’s effectiveness. The Policy Guarantee Program aligns with Indonesia’s financial sector roadmap and promises to support sustainable insurance industry growth by restoring public trust.
Semiotic Analysis of John Fiske on Terrorism in The Film 13 BOM di Jakarta Laila Jannatul Fajri; Amelia Puspita; Mohammad Ali Wafa
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i2.1624

Abstract

13 Bom di Jakarta is an Indonesian movie inspired by Indodax's true story related to terrorism cases in 2015. This movie tells the story of a bomb terror case in Jakarta. In this movie, the Indonesian Counter Terrorism Agency receives a threat from a person who is considered a terrorist. The person said there were 13 bombs that they had spread throughout the city of Jakarta and the person asked for 100 Bitcoin through Indodax or they would explode the bomb every eight hours. This research aims to identify signs related to terrorism in the movie "13 Bom di Jakarta." and understand the meaning contained in these signs. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a semiotic research type. Data was obtained by watching the movie on Netflix and analyzed using John Fiske's semiotic theory to analyze the signs and reveal the meaning contained therein. The results showed that there were 9 scenes of terrorism ranging from bazooka shooting, firearm attacks, and bomb explosions in various locations such as the state money printing car, Jakarta Stock Exchange, MRT, and Soekarno-Hatta airport. At the level of reality, this movie displays the characters of Arok and his friends who are aggressive, mysterious, and cunning. At the representation level, cinematography, lighting, and music techniques are used to create a dramatic and tense feel. At the ideological level, the film represents terrorism as a major threat to the security and stability of the country.
Development of A QR Code-Based Digital Payment System to Enhance Sales at Remu Market, Sorong City Lidya Aprilia Jumroh; Virjayanti Lazinu; Nur Afni Khairunisa; Sabaria Sabaria; Sintha Istikomah
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i2.1625

Abstract

Remu Market in Sorong faces challenges in improving transaction efficiency and easing access for consumers. The preference for fast, secure, and practical payment methods, especially in the midst of a pandemic, highlights the importance of digital payment systems. This study aims to analyze the effect of QR Code-based digital payment systems, with a focus on perceived benefits, convenience, and security, on increasing sales at Remu Market. Descriptive quantitative research method was used, with primary data collection through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents. The results showed that the three perceptions of benefits, convenience, and security have a positive effect on the intention to use QR Code payments. The regression model shows significant contributions from each perception, with ease of use providing the greatest impact. These findings suggest that the implementation of a QR Code-based digital payment system can increase sales and transaction efficiency at Remu Market. The model explains 99.3% of the variation in intention to use, indicating a strong positive relationship between perceptions and intention to use.
The 'America First' Policy and Illegal Immigrants: A Review of the Impact on Bilateral Cooperation between the United States and Mexico in 2025 Shiffa Rindi Atmaja
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1626

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of the 'America First' policy, particularly with regard to illegal immigrants, on bilateral cooperation between the United States (US) and Mexico in 2025. The 'America First' policy that focuses on border security and immigration enforcement is expected to put pressure on US-Mexico relations, especially in the areas of trade, security, and border management. Through a qualitative case study approach, this research will examine how changes in US immigration policy affect the dynamics of cooperation in various sectors, including the economic impact of immigration restrictions, the security implications associated with increased activity at the border, and Mexico's response to the policy. The Mexican government is not solely responsible for the illegal movement of its citizens into the United States. The results of the study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities in the US-Mexico bilateral relationship amid the 'America First' policy, as well as provide recommendations to maintain stability and sustainability of cooperation in the future.
Classification of Wayang Kulit Using Canny Feature Extraction and Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm Rudi, Asep; Ibnu Adam, Riza
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1627

Abstract

Wayang kulit is a part of Indonesian culture known to the Javanese people, but the younger generation often has difficulty recognizing the wayang characters they are looking for online because of inaccurate search results. One popular story is the Mahabharata, with the characters of the Five Pandavas: Puntadewa (Yudistira), Bima, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sadeva. Because puppet characters have similar shapes, curves, clothing, and colors, it is often difficult to distinguish and remember. This shows the need for technology to help recognize puppet characters more easily. This research aims to solve this problem by utilizing Deep Learning techniques in Computer Vision to classify puppet images. Canny's feature extraction technique and DenseNet-121 architecture are used to detect patterns in the puppet image and classify them into appropriate categories. The dataset used consisted of 1028 images divided into four categories: Arjuna, Bima, Nakula & Sadewa, and Puntadewa. The framework implemented is CRISP-DM, with the implementation using the Python 3.11 programming language, TensorFlow 2.14, and the Google Colab tool. The results of the model evaluation through the confusion matrix showed 93% accuracy, 93% precision, 93% recall, and 92% f1 score. With these results, it is hoped that technology can facilitate and increase accuracy in recognizing the character of puppet puppets.
Criminal liability for perpetrators of the crime of lobster cultivation without a permit (Case Study Decision Number: 5/Pid.Sus-PRK/2021/PN Jkt.Utr) Setiawan, Buddy; Juwita, Juwita
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1630

Abstract

There are still immoral individuals who do not comply with existing regulations, one of which involves the illegal transportation of baby lobster larvae without a Fisheries Business License (SIUP). This is reflected in the case study of the criminal fisheries ruling, which has become final and binding, namely the ruling on the crime of Lobster Cultivation Without Permission in the North Jakarta District Court ruling number 5/Pid.Sus-Prk/2021/PN Jkt.Utr. This research aims to analyze the criminal responsibility of the perpetrators in the lobster cultivation crime based on this ruling and to examine the judge's considerations in imposing criminal sanctions. The research uses a normative legal study method, which examines the system of legal norms through legislation, court decisions, and doctrines. The research findings show that the criminal responsibility of Defendants I and II is joint responsibility in the fisheries crime, as they were not the owners but were instructed by the owners of the baby lobster larvae, who are still being searched. The legal basis applied is Article 88 Jo Article 16 paragraph (1) of Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation, with the judge's considerations covering legal, sociological, and philosophical aspects.
Analysis of Judges' Decisions in Imposing Laws Against Perpetrators of Fisheries Crimes (Case Study of North Jakarta District Court Decision Number 1/Pid.Sus-PRK/2021/PN Jkt.Utr) Munazzir, Munazzir; Herli, Dadang; Juwita, Juwita
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1631

Abstract

The abundant fishery resources in Indonesia's waters have attracted both domestic and foreign parties, leading to illegal fishing activities. Despite various enforcement efforts, illegal fishing and the lack of a fishing business license continue to occur. Perpetrators of fishery crimes face legal penalties according to their offenses. Court decisions, such as the District Court of North Jakarta ruling No. 1/Pid.Sus-Prk/2021/PN. Jkt.Utr, result from examining the case based on the applicable charges. The research questions are: 1) How is the law applied to perpetrators of fisheries crimes? 2) How does the judge's ruling apply penalties to perpetrators of fisheries crimes based on the ruling No. 1/Pid.Sus-PRK/2021/PN Jkt.Utr? This research uses a normative legal approach to find relevant legal rules, principles, and doctrines. The findings reveal that penalties for illegal fishing are regulated under Articles 84 to 104 of Law No. 45 of 2009 on Fisheries, including the sinking of foreign ships caught fishing without permission in Indonesia's waters. The judge's decision involves legal considerations and principles of justice.
The Consequences of Interfaith Marriage Law on the Inheritance of Wives and Children Reviewed from the Compilation of Islamic Law Handayani, Putri; Widodo, Ernu; Subekti , Subekti
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1632

Abstract

Indonesia’s multicultural and multi-religious society often leads to interfaith marriages, which present complex legal implications, particularly regarding the rights of spouses and children in matters of inheritance. Interfaith marriage raises significant legal questions under Islamic law, especially in terms of the status of heirs when religious differences exist between the deceased and the beneficiary. This study aims to examine the legal position of wives and children from interfaith marriages as heirs within the framework of the Compilation of Islamic Law (Kompilasi Hukum Islam/KHI). Employing a normative legal research method, this study analyzes statutory regulations, legal principles, and authoritative interpretations of Islamic inheritance law. The findings reveal that interfaith marriages give rise to legal consequences in three main areas: the legality of the marriage itself, the division of marital property, and the rights of children as descendants. According to KHI and prevailing Islamic jurisprudence, heirs who differ in religion from the deceased are not entitled to inheritance. However, the concept of mandatory will (wasiat wajibah) offers an alternative legal remedy, allowing non-Muslim heirs to receive a portion of the estate under certain conditions. This research implies the need for greater legal clarity and public awareness regarding inheritance rights in interfaith marriages to ensure justice and certainty for all parties involved.
Legal Protection for A Bona Fide Buyer of A Certificate of Ownership Acquired Through an Unregistered Sale and Purchase Agreement Anggraini, Fransisca Mayra; Marniati, Felicitas Sri; Putri Syakura, Furcony
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1634

Abstract

The sale and purchase of land represent a legally binding relationship as stipulated in Article 1233 of the Indonesian Civil Code, formed through mutual agreement between the seller and the buyer. Despite the existence of clear legal provisions, informal or underhanded land sale practices remain prevalent, particularly in rural regions. These unregistered transactions often lead to complications in the transfer of land ownership, especially when the original landowner is no longer traceable. This study aims to explore the legal mechanisms for transferring land ownership certificates to buyers acting in good faith and to assess the legal protection available in the absence of registered land sale agreements. The research employs a normative juridical method, grounded in legal theories from Satjipto Rahardjo on legal protection and Subekti on agreements. The study analyzes secondary data through statutory, case, and conceptual approaches, supported by legal document identification and inventory techniques. The findings indicate that buyers in good faith must pursue court rulings to validate ownership rights when faced with informal land transactions. Such rulings serve as a legal basis to register the land transfer at the local Land Office. This approach upholds the principle of legal certainty and provides protective mechanisms for individuals affected by non-notarial land transactions, encouraging future land dealings to adhere to formal registration processes to protect ownership rights.  

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