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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29621658     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47709
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed and open-access journal that provides a platform to produce high-quality original research, Reviews, Letters, and case reports in natural, social, applied, formal sciences, arts, and all other related fields. Our aim is to ameliorate the speedy distribution of new research ideas and results and allow the researchers to create new knowledge, studies, and innovations that will aid as a reference tool for the future.
Articles 396 Documents
Design and Development of a Donut Sales Website as an Online Sales Medium Az zahrah Sartika Putri; Kemas Muhammad Wahyu Hidayat; Jimmie Jimmie
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v5i4.9736

Abstract

This study aims to design and develop a web-based donut sales system to address limitations in conventional sales, particularly in product information delivery, transaction recording, and sales administration. The system was developed using the Waterfall method, comprising requirements analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and maintenance planning. System design used UML models to describe user interactions and system processes, while PHP and MySQL were used for implementation and data management. The resulting application provides user registration and login, product browsing and searching, shopping-cart and wishlist functions, online ordering, and administrative features for managing products, categories, customer accounts, orders, and sales information. The main website features were checked independently by the developer to obtain an initial overview of their functionality. However, further systematic testing and evaluation involving actual users are needed to assess the system’s usability, reliability, and potential impact on sales administration. The article describes the system workflow and the interfaces available to administrators and customers. The developed platform is intended to make product information easier to access and to provide a more structured way to record and manage orders than a fully manual process. The administrative features also bring product and order information together in one application, supporting more consistent monitoring of sales activities. The study demonstrates the implementation of a web-based sales application for a donut business; however, further evaluation involving actual users and quantitative performance measures would be needed to establish its effect on sales efficiency and customer satisfaction.
Automatic Water Dispenser Based on Ultrasonic Sensor and Arduino Uno to Improve Hygiene Rara Viona Angelia; Zulhipni Reno Saputra Elsi; Kemas Muhammad Wahyu Hidayat
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v5i4.9737

Abstract

Automatic water dispensing technology can reduce direct contact with dispenser surfaces and support better control of water use. This study aimed to design and develop an automatic water dispenser using an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor and Arduino Uno to improve hygiene during the water dispensing process. The research used a design and development approach consisting of problem identification, literature study, hardware and software design, prototype assembly, system integration, testing, and evaluation. The HC-SR04 sensor was used to detect the presence and distance of a glass, while the Arduino Uno processed the sensor readings and controlled a water pump through a relay. System testing was conducted at several glass detection distances and through repeated measurements of the volume of water dispensed. The results showed that the sensor detected a glass at distances of 3, 5, 7, and 10 cm, while an object positioned beyond 12 cm was not detected. Five water volume tests produced 190, 195, 200, 192, and 198 mL, with an average volume of 195 mL per filling cycle. Functional testing also showed that the pump turned on when a glass was detected and turned off when the glass was removed. These findings indicate that the prototype operated according to the designed system and enabled water dispensing without direct contact. In practical terms, the system can support more hygienic dispenser use and reduce unnecessary water flow by activating the pump only when a glass is detected. Further development can focus on water-level monitoring, IoT integration, enclosure improvement, and longer testing.
Arduino Uno-Based Automatic Hand Soap Dispenser Using Ultrasonic Sensors for Hand Hygiene Ismiy Safitri; Apriansyah Apriansyah; Kemas Muhammad Wahyu Hidayat
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v5i4.9738

Abstract

Hand hygiene is a crucial measure for maintaining health and preventing the spread of germs through direct contact. Manual soap dispensers require users to touch specific parts of the container, thereby increasing the risk of cross-contamination. This study aims to design and build an automatic hand soap dispenser using an Arduino Uno and an ultrasonic sensor to minimize direct contact with the dispenser and enhance convenience and hygiene during use. The research employs the Hardware Development Life Cycle (HDLC) methodology, encompassing planning, requirements analysis, system and device design, development, testing, and implementation and maintenance. An Arduino Uno serves as the microcontroller, processing data from the ultrasonic sensor and controlling a relay connected to a DC pump. The ultrasonic sensor detects the presence of a hand within a preset range, prompting the Arduino Uno to signal the relay to activate the pump and automatically dispense the soap. Test results demonstrate that the device successfully detects hands via the ultrasonic sensor and automatically activates the pump according to the programmed logic. The designed device helps reduce the need for direct contact with the soap dispenser while offering a more practical and hygienic soap-dispensing process. Consequently, this automatic hand soap dispenser serves as a simple solution to support the practice of hand hygiene in daily life.
Real-Time Room Temperature and Humidity Monitoring Using DHT11 Sensor and Arduino Chafizul Akbar; Kemas Muhammad Wahyu Hidayat; Karnadi Karnadi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v5i4.9750

Abstract

This study discusses the design and implementation of a real-time room temperature and humidity monitoring system based on an Arduino microcontroller and a digital DHT11 sensor. Ambient temperature and relative humidity are crucial factors affecting human health, comfort, and the operational stability of indoor electronic equipment. Traditional manual measurement methods are deemed inefficient because they fail to provide continuous, responsive data regarding environmental fluctuations. To overcome these challenges, this system was developed by utilizing the DHT11 sensor as a physical input device, while the Arduino board processes the collected data and displays it live on an LCD screen. The research methodology adopts an engineering approach, incorporating hardware integration, software programming, and prototype testing. Experimental evaluations were conducted across different daily time slots and applied to a case study monitoring a tempeh fermentation process over a 48-hour period. The test results demonstrate that the proposed system effectively provides stable, accurate, and real-time readings within the operational tolerance of the sensor. In conclusion, the system successfully replaces manual readings and offers a practical, low-cost solution for indoor environmental tracking with promising potential for future Internet of Things (IoT) expansion.
Design and Development of an IoT-Based Automatic Vehicle Security and Tracking System Using ESP3 Ristariyani Putri Rahayu; Karnadi Karnadi; Kemas Muhammad Wahyu Hidayat
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v5i4.9782

Abstract

Vehicle security is an important concern that requires practical and accessible monitoring solutions. Conventional vehicle security systems may have limitations in providing remote location information, making Internet of Things (IoT) technology a potential approach to improve vehicle tracking. This study aims to design and develop an IoT-based automatic vehicle security and tracking system using the ESP32 microcontroller and NEO-6M Global Positioning System (GPS) module. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach consisting of literature study, system design, hardware and software implementation, system testing, and result analysis. The hardware integrates the ESP32 microcontroller with the NEO-6M GPS module through a UART serial interface, while Wi-Fi connectivity enables communication with the Telegram Bot API. The system was programmed using Arduino IDE to acquire GPS coordinates, process user commands, validate GPS status, and transmit vehicle location information through Telegram, including Google Maps links. Functional testing covered nine aspects: Wi-Fi connectivity, GPS initialization, GPS data acquisition, Telegram connection, command reception, GPS status validation, location transmission, message delivery, and user identification updates. Based on the results documented in the research report, all nine functional test items were recorded as passed according to their predefined test scenarios. These findings demonstrate that the developed prototype can integrate GPS positioning and Telegram-based communication for vehicle location monitoring. However, quantitative GPS accuracy, response time, power consumption, and long-term reliability were not measured in the reported tests. Further research is therefore needed to evaluate these performance parameters and improve the system's reliability under different environmental and network conditions.
Socioeconomic and Farming Characteristics of Farmers in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh, Indonesia Helmi Hasan Basri; Bakruddin B; Redra Mursija; Ebi Darmawan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article October 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v5i4.9791

Abstract

Socioeconomic and farming characteristics provide baseline information for agricultural planning in smallholder farming areas. This study described the socioeconomic and farming characteristics of 339 farmers in Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative descriptive survey was conducted in 2026 using purposive sampling and structured interviews, and the responses were summarized as frequencies and percentages. The respondents were aged 20–64 years. Male respondents accounted for 237 (69.91%). Elementary and senior high school education were equally common (96 respondents; 28.32% each), and 168 (49.56%) reported three to four dependents. Most respondents (277; 81.71%) were in the lowest household-income category, below 1.5 million Indonesian rupiah. Plantation crops were the most common principal commodity (143; 42.18%), 189 respondents (55.75%) managed less than 0.5 hectares, and the most frequently reported distance from farmland to a river or major watercourse was 100–500 meters (116; 34.22%). These distributions point to limited household resources and small-scale farming structures among the surveyed farmers. Because respondents were purposively selected, the findings describe the surveyed farmers only and are not district-wide estimates. They provide a descriptive reference for local agricultural planning and for further studies that link farm characteristics to verified hazard and spatial data.

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