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Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 29649668     EISSN : 29649676     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health
akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 311 Documents
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Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Ryan Valensky; Hendra Kastiaji
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i1.5818

Abstract

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a collection of symptoms caused by compression of the median nerve, resulting in increased pressure within the carpal tunnel at the wrist. The highest prevalence, reaching 61%, occurs among industrial workers, particularly those who use grinding tools, whereas the prevalence is approximately 1% among individuals who rarely perform repetitive hand movements. Risk factors for CTS include repetitive use of the hands and wrists, poor posture, heavy lifting, and exposure to vibration, as well as obesity, female sex, advanced age, and smoking. Carpal tunnel syndrome presents with a range of characteristic symptoms, varying from moderate pain to severe pain. As the condition progresses, patients diagnosed with CTS commonly complain of numbness, tingling, and burning sensations in the thumb, index finger, middle finger, and the radial half of the ring finger, as these digits are innervated by the median nerve. Management of CTS is determined by disease severity. Conservative treatment is recommended for mild to moderate cases, whereas patients with severe CTS or evidence of nerve damage on electrodiagnostic examination require surgical decompression.
Aritmia Rahmad Syukran; Emelda Emelda
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i1.5821

Abstract

Arrhythmia is a disorder related to the rate or rhythm of the heartbeat. Arrhythmias can be categorized into two types based on heart rate: tachyarrhythmias and bradyarrhythmias. The most commonly encountered arrhythmia is atrial fibrillation, with an estimated 46.3 million cases worldwide. It is projected that by 2050, the prevalence of atrial fibrillation will continue to increase, reaching 6–16 million cases in the United States, 14 million cases in Europe, and 72 million cases in Asia. In Indonesia, arrhythmias are often not diagnosed early because the initial symptoms are frequently mild, asymptomatic, or unrecognized by patients. Early detection of arrhythmias in Indonesia is also limited to certain healthcare facilities that have access to cardiac diagnostic technologies such as electrocardiography (ECG) and Holter monitoring. Public awareness and understanding of arrhythmias and their potential dangers remain low, resulting in many patients becoming aware of their condition only after experiencing serious complications. Possible complications arising from cardiac rhythm disturbances include syncope, hypo- or hypertension, dyspnea, and others. However, the most severe complications are sudden cardiac death and thromboembolism, which can lead to stroke and other vascular disorders.
Capaian Indikator Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak pada Pendekatan Program Indonesia Sehat–Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK) di Desa Lambuluo, Kabupaten Konawe Utara Handayani, Listy
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i1.5824

Abstract

Maternal and Child Health (MCH) is a priority domain of the Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach (PIS-PK). This study aims to describe the achievement of PIS-PK indicators in the MCH domain in Lambuluo Village, North Konawe Regency. This research employed a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected in January 2025 using questionnaires administered to all heads of households through a total sampling technique, involving 76 households. The collected data were processed and analyzed using univariate analysis. The achievement of MCH indicators included family planning participation (56.7%), childbirth in health facilities (59.7%), exclusive breastfeeding (53.7%), monitoring of under-five children’s growth at integrated health posts (64.2%), and complete basic immunization coverage (62.8%). Overall, the achievement of these indicators was not yet optimal, particularly in exclusive breastfeeding, delivery in health facilities, completeness of immunization, and growth monitoring. The findings of this study can serve as important input for planning family-based follow-up interventions through strengthening maternal counseling and assistance, implementing outreach strategies for integrated health post services and immunization, as well as improving access to health services and referral systems at primary health centers.
Analisis Epidemiologi Spasio-Temporal Infeksi Dengue Tahun 2016–2025 di Tarakan Tri Astuti Sugiyatmi; Vincentia Ade Rizky; Maria Selviana Joni; Rachmat Saleh; Umi Latifah
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6688

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a serious public health problem in Tarakan City, Indonesia, with case numbers fluctuating annually. This study aimed to analyze trends in DHF incidence and map the spatial distribution of cases and the Larval-Free Index (LFI) in Tarakan City from 2016 to 2025. A descriptive observational study with a retrospective approach was conducted using secondary data obtained from the Tarakan City Health Department. The variables analyzed included the number of DHF cases, incidence rate (IR), case fatality rate (CFR), endemicity status of subdistricts, and the 2025 LFI. Descriptive analysis and Geographic Information System (GIS)-based spatial mapping were performed. The results showed fluctuating trends in DHF incidence throughout the study period. In 2025, 90 cases were reported, with an IR of 35.2 per 100,000 population and a CFR of 1.11%. Most cases occurred in endemic areas. Spatial analysis revealed an uneven distribution of cases, with some urban villages showing lower LFI values but higher dengue incidence. These findings indicate that GIS-based mapping can support the identification of priority areas for surveillance, vector control, and sustainable larval source reduction programs.
Cedera Toraks Kiri Akibat Tertusuk Batang Pohon Jeruk Setelah Jatuh dari Ketinggian Sembilan Meter: Laporan Kasus dari Negara Berpendapatan Menengah ke Bawah Mahendra Mahendra; Hardian Gunardi; David Hutagaol
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6695

Abstract

Penetrating thoracic trauma in children is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening condition that may result in injuries to the lungs, diaphragm, major blood vessels, and other intrathoracic structures. This case report describes the management of penetrating thoracic trauma caused by impalement in a pediatric patient and the subsequent clinical outcome. A 13-year-old boy sustained a penetrating injury to the left hemithorax after falling from the second floor and being impaled by an orange tree trunk. The patient was brought to the hospital with the foreign object still embedded in the left hemithorax. Initial stabilization included trauma assessment and chest tube insertion to manage intrathoracic complications. After hemodynamic stabilization, an emergency thoracotomy was performed, followed by controlled removal of the penetrating object. Intrathoracic exploration revealed pulmonary and diaphragmatic injuries requiring lung resection and diaphragmatic repair. Postoperatively, the patient received intensive monitoring, supportive therapy, infection control, and multidisciplinary care. The patient demonstrated progressive clinical improvement without major postoperative complications and was discharged on the ninth postoperative day in good condition. This case highlights the importance of prompt initial stabilization, comprehensive assessment of the extent of injury, controlled removal of an impaled object, and multidisciplinary management in pediatric penetrating thoracic trauma.
Pengaruh Simulasi Berbasis Video terhadap Keterampilan Resusitasi Jantung Paru pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Elisabeth Novita Angriani L. Toruan
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6698

Abstract

Cardiac arrest is an emergency condition that requires immediate response through Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). Nursing students, as prospective first responders, are required to possess adequate CPR skills, yet preliminary studies indicate that such skills generally remain in the poor category. This study aims to analyze the effect of video-based simulation on CPR skills among nursing students. The research design used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design without a control group. The sample consisted of 30 respondents obtained through total sampling technique. The instrument used was a CPR skill observation sheet based on a validated and reliable Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that prior to the video simulation, the majority of respondents were in the less skilled category, while after the simulation the majority improved to the fairly skilled and skilled categories, with a p value of 0.000 (p<0.05). It can be concluded that video-based simulation has a significant effect on improving the CPR skills of nursing students, making it a viable learning strategy for emergency nursing education.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketidakpatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB): Systematic Review Studi Kohort dan Kasus Kontrol Devina Aisha Salsabila; Damba Bestari; Ika Nindya Kadariswantiningsih
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6716

Abstract

Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a global health challenge because its treatment involves a long duration and severe drug-related adverse effects. Medication non-adherence is one of the major factors contributing to treatment failure and the development of further drug resistance. This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing medication non-adherence among patients with MDR-TB through a synthesis of evidence from cohort and case-control studies. A systematic review was conducted based on the PRISMA guidelines, with literature searches performed in PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and SINTA. The included studies were cohort and case-control studies published between 2020 and 2026. Analysis of five primary studies from Asia identified four major groups of factors contributing to non-adherence: clinical factors, sociodemographic and economic factors, psychosocial factors, and healthcare system factors. Clinical factors and severe drug-related adverse effects showed a strong association with non-adherence (pooled OR = 3.45; 95% CI: 2.10–5.67). Transportation costs, distance to healthcare facilities, low educational attainment, social stigma, inadequate family support, smoking, and alcohol consumption also increased the risk of non-adherence. Healthcare-related factors included the absence of active treatment supporters, suboptimal communication with healthcare providers, and treatment fatigue. Medication non-adherence among MDR-TB patients is multifactorial and requires integrated interventions, including adverse-effect management, transportation subsidies, strengthened family support, and optimization of treatment supporters to improve treatment success and retention.
Implikasi Patogen Bawaan Makanan yang Resisten terhadap Antibiotik bagi Keamanan Makanan Jalanan di Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia Liss Dyah Dewi Arini; Fredericus Pramonodjati; Annisa Rahmawati; Sovia Meldalina; Putri Aulia Ramadhani
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6719

Abstract

The safety of street-vended food is a critical public health issue, as such foods can serve as vehicles for the transmission of pathogenic bacteria that cause foodborne illnesses. This threat is exacerbated by the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, which complicates the treatment of human infections. This study aimed to assess the impact of drug-resistant pathogenic bacteria on the safety of street food in Surakarta City, Central Java Province, Indonesia. A descriptive laboratory-based method was employed to analyze 20 street food samples collected from various locations in Surakarta. Isolated bacteria were tested for susceptibility using the disk diffusion method (Kirby–Bauer) against four antibiotics: chloramphenicol, levofloxacin, amikacin, and ampicillin. The results revealed varying inhibition zone sizes across the antibiotics, indicating differing levels of bacterial sensitivity. On average, chloramphenicol demonstrated the highest antibacterial activity, followed by ampicillin, amikacin, and levofloxacin. Conversely, certain isolates from specific food samples showed no inhibition zones against any of the tested antibiotics, suggesting the presence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. These findings indicate that street food can act as a source for the spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, posing potential health risks to the public. Therefore, improvements in food hygiene and sanitation, routine food quality monitoring, and surveillance of antibiotic resistance in read to-sell foods are essential aligned with the "One Health" approach—to mitigate the spread of antimicrobial resistance. The study's results are expected to serve as a scientific basis for refining street food safety management policies and preventing the rise of antibiotic resistance in Indonesia.
Pemanfaatan Telehealth untuk Mendukung Akses dan Kepatuhan Perawatan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut di Surabaya A. Syukrul Amin; Ahmad Afif Dzulfiqar; Nindynar Rikatsih
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6752

Abstract

Limited access, travel time, waiting time, and cost can hinder timely dental and oral health care. Teledentistry provides remote consultation that may support early access and continuity of care, but information on users’ follow-up adherence in Indonesian urban settings remains limited. This study aimed to describe the use of telehealth in relation to access and adherence to dental and oral health care among users in Surabaya. A descriptive observational cross-sectional design was applied to 28 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Eligible participants were Surabaya residents aged at least 17 years who had used a telehealth-based dental consultation service at least once during the previous year. Data were collected through a structured online questionnaire covering access and adherence indicators and were analyzed using frequencies and percentages. Overall, 75.0% of respondents reported easier access to initial dental consultation, 71.4% perceived the service as affordable, and 64.3% reported following the recommended follow-up care. However, only 57.1% continued to face-to-face care when referral was advised. Teledentistry can support initial consultation and follow-up adherence, but it should remain integrated with in-person dental services when direct clinical examination or treatment is required.
Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan dengan Video terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Limboto Alvina Bahuwa; Zuriati Muhamad; Inne Ariane Gobel
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v4i3.6815

Abstract

Background: The incidence of HIV/AIDS among adolescents continues to rise due to a lack of accurate medical knowledge and a high prevalence of sociological misinformation or myths. In the Working Area of Limboto Public Health Center, the limited availability of adaptive and scheduled health promotion media has hindered optimal outcomes for adolescent health programs. Objective: To analyze the effect of video-based health education on the level of knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS prevention among adolescents in the Working Area of Limboto Public Health Center. Methods: This quantitative study utilized a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test control group approach. A sample of 50 respondents was selected through cluster random sampling and divided equally into an intervention group (video media) and a control group (leaflet media). Results: Prior to the intervention, the majority of respondents demonstrated poor knowledge. Following the intervention, the video group showed a sharp increase in good knowledge, reaching 76% (19 respondents) with an average score increase of 5.76 points. Conversely, the leaflet group remained predominantly in the moderate category at 52% (13 respondents), with a mean score increase of only 0.80 points. Parametric statistical testing using the paired t-test confirmed a significant effect of video-based health education on adolescent knowledge levels ($p = 0.000 < 0.05$). Conclusion: Health education delivered through audio-visual video media is proven to be significantly effective in improving HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge among adolescents. Recommendation: Limboto Public Health Center should integrate educational video media into routine health counseling agendas to dispel misinformation among adolescents, particularly across formal and non-formal educational institutions.

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