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Fenti Febriani
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INDONESIA
El-Fikr: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam
ISSN : 28096657     EISSN : 28091728     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19109/el-fikr.v3i2
El-Fikr: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam [Journal of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy) is open access scholarly journal, publishing peer reviewed studies of Theology and The Islamic Philosphy. It is available online immediately upon final acceptance, thus making journal content more quickly available to scholars, policy-makers, and practitioners. El-Fikr: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam [Journal of Aqidah and Islamic Philosophy) publishes regular research papers, reviews, communications and reports on research projects. In addition, the journal accepts comprehensive book reviews by distinguished authors and discussions of important venues for the publication of scholarly work in the study of Theology and Islamic Philosphy. El-Fikr: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam [Journal of Aqidah and The Islamic Philosophy) aims to serve the interests of a wide range of thoughtful readers and academic scholars of Theology and Islamic Philosophy , as well as theologians, philosophers, Islamic traditions, methaphysicians, and others interested in the multidisciplinary study of Aqidah and The Islamic Philosophy. Subject Areas: The articles were published in the Journal of EL-FIKR include the results of the qualitative and quantitative research field; conceptual; and a literature review. The series of studies of Theology and Islamic philosophy which covers aspects of doctrine, thought and phenomena that can be studied with the approach of philosophy and invites contributions from scholars in various fields, notably: theology islamic traditions theoretical or methodological discussions thoughts, ideologies and philosophies philosophy of religion tasawuf metaphysic Islamic ethics Islamic art book review on subject matter.
Articles 71 Documents
DIALEKTIKA SIFAT DAN MAHIYAH TUHAN: Analisis Tahafut At-Tahafut Karya Ibnu Rusyd Thohari, Afandi; Nur Aziz Thohari, Afandi
EL-FIKR: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): EL-FIKR: Jurnal Aqidah Dan Filsafat Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/el-fikr.v6i2.33425

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of the debate concerning the divine attributes and mahiyah (essence) of God in Tahāfut al-Tahāfut by Ibn Rushd as a response to al-Ghazālī’s critique in Tahāfut al-Falāsifah. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method with a philosophical approach to explore the encounter between the traditions of kalām and philosophy in understanding the relationship between the Divine Essence and God’s attributes, as well as the concepts of existence (wujūd) and essence (mahiyah) from Ibn Rushd’s perspective. The findings indicate that the differences between theologians and philosophers regarding the divine attributes are fundamentally more conceptual and terminological than substantive in nature. Ibn Rushd maintains that all divine perfections are identical with God’s Essence within the framework of divine simplicity and unity, in contrast to Ashʿarite theology, which posits attributes as realities that inhere in but are not identical with the Essence. Ibn Rushd’s principal contribution lies in his consistent application of the demonstrative (burhānī) method and his development of the idea of harmonizing reason and revelation through a classification of levels of human understanding. Ibn Rushd’s thought remains highly relevant for strengthening inter-school dialogue, integrating science and religion, and advancing contemporary studies in Islamic philosophy.