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Mohammad Ali
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28078020     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia merupakan jurnal yang mewadahi penerbitan artikel ilmiah mengenai keilmuan Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan secara umum. Jurnal ini mencakup artikel penelitian, dan artikel ulasan meliputi bidang: Fisioterapi Kesehatan lingkungan Kesehatan Gigi Perawatan Kebidanan Laboratorium medis, dan Nutrisi
Articles 174 Documents
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keluhan Saluran Pernapasan Pada Pekerja di PT. X Plant Parung Bogor Novita Amalia; Cornelis Novianus
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Abstract

The construction industry produces air pollutants in the work environment in the form of dust, such as PM2.5. PM2.5 dust exposures have an impact on the risk of occupational diseases, so that workers become unproductive. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between PM2.5 concentration in the work environment and the presence of respiratory complaints in industrial workers in the production section at PT. X Plant Parung, Bogor. The design of this study was cross sectional. This study will be do in 2019. Workers sample use the total sampling method. The population was 69 workers. The sample of PM2.5 concentration collect by using MiniVol Tartical Portable Air Sampler. As for the variables of respiratory complaints, age, years of service, history of respiratory diseases, smoking status, and the use of masks were conducted by interview using a questionnaire instrument. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the chi square test. Univariate results showed respiratory complaints (72.5%), PM2.5 concentrations at location point 1 (39.1%), location point 2 (33.3%), location point (27.6%), age (63.8) %), years of service (62.3%), history of respiratory illness (68.1%), smoking status (75.4%), and mask use (58%). Bivariate results indicate variables related to respiratory complaints, namely age, years of service, smoking status and the use of masks.
HUBUNGAN GERAKAN RUKUK SAAT SHOLAT DENGAN FLEKSIBILITAS HAMSTRING DI MASJID AL BAROKAH CIMAHI Mohammad Ali; Feisal Reinardy; Andy Martahan Andreas H
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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The bow movement, keeping the coccygeal bone attached to the spine, improve blood circulation from the heart to the rest of the body, Avoid various diseases of the spine. This movement is useful for maintaining the perfect position and function of the spine (corpus vertebrae) as a support for the body and nerve center. In the bow movement there is a concentric hamstring muscle contraction and after the bow there is a contraction of the excentric muscles. Good muscle flexibility is determined by the muscle's ability to generate maximum strength through eccentric and concentric contractions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hamstring flexibility and bowing movements in the congregation of Al-barokah Mosque in Cimahi. This study used an analytical observational research method, a sample of 100 worshipers with the sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the hamstring flexibility of the congregation at Masjid Al Barokah Cimahi was mostly in the excellent criteria and most of the prostration movements during prayer were done correctly. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between hamstring flexibility and prostration movements. So that the flexibility of this hamstring has an important role in the movement of prostration during proper prayer.
HUBUNGAN LAMA DUDUK DAN LAMA BERDIRI DENGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MIOGENIK PADA PEKERJA PERUSAHAAN PERIKLANAN ONLINE DAN PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI OTOMOTIF Abiyyu Dwi Pangestu; nia kurniawati
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Background: If Muscle receives a static load continuously with wrong positionand prolonged can cause complaints the parts of the skeletal muscles. Myogeniclow back pain is pain in the lower back that is dull and does not radiate to the legs caused by disorders in the elementtendomuscular. NordicMusculoskeletalQuestionnaire (NMQ) is an instrument that isinternationally designed to standardize evaluating musculoskeletal complaints.Methode:Typeofresearchusedinthisstudyisdescriptivecorrelationbyanalyzing the object of research with cross sectional research design. Result: atprongedsittingwithNPBhasP=0.162andprolongedstandingP=0.230withp<α = 0.05, which means that both the prolonged sitting and standing is notsignifican. Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between duration ofsitting and standing time with low back pain in company of online advertingandotomotifIindustri workers.
TIDAK ADA PERBEDAAN PENGARUH DEEP NECK FLEXORS STRENGTHENING EXERCISE DENGAN SCAPULAR STABILIZATION EXERCISE UNTUK PERBAIKAN FORWARD HEAD POSTURE Adinda Dwi Nurul Azmi; nia kurniawati; Erna Sariana
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Background: One of the posture disorders experienced by adolescents is forward head posture. Methods:This research uses quasi experimental group with two group pre-test post-test design. Research sample population is 15–17 years old students with 16 persons on each groups. The 1stgroup given deep neck flexor strengthening exercise and the 2ndgroup given scapular stabilization exercise.Intervention is performed 9 times with 3 times repetition in a week. The measurement of this research is craniovertebral angle. Normality test used Shapiro-wilk test, homogeneity test used wilcoxon test, and the test of difference of intervention impact given is performed by mann whitney test. Result: The value of intervention impact test of 1stgroup is p=0,000, the 2ndgroup test results the value of p=0,000. The result of both diference impact, results value of p=0,597. Conclusion: There is no difference between twointervention
THE DIFFERENCES IN FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN DM PATIENTS TYPE-2 WITH AND WITHOUT HYPERTENSION IN PUSKESMAS CEMPAKA PUTIH DISTRICT CENTRAL JAKARTA Heru Setiawan; Salbiah Salbiah
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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1. IntroductionDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition that occurs when blood glucose levels increase because the body cannot produce the hormone insulin or use insulin effectively. Lack of insulin or the inability of cells to respond to insulin causes high blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which is a hallmark of diabetes. Hyperglycemia, if left unchecked for a long time can cause damage to various organs of the body, leading to life-threatening health complications such as cardiovascular disease, neuropathy, nephropathy and eye disease, leading to retinopathy and blindness. However, if diabetes is managed properly, complications can be prevented. There are three main types of diabetes, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes or during pregnancy (Saeedi et al., 2019)The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) predicts an increase in the number of people with diabetes from 10.0 million in 2015 to 16.2 million in 2040. With 10.0 million people with diabetes mellitus, Indonesia ranks 7th in the world (Raphaeli, 2017). The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts an increase in the number of people with diabetes in Indonesia from 8.4 million in 2000 to around 21.3 million in 2030. This report shows an increase in the number of people with diabetes by 2-3 times in 2035. Meanwhile The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) predicts an increase in the number of people with diabetes in Indonesia from 9.1 million in 2014 to 14.1 million in 2035 (PERKENI, 2015).Patients with hyperglycemia are often accompanied by metabolic syndromes such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, obesity, endothelial dysfunction and prothrombotic factors, all of which will trigger and exacerbate cardiovascular complications. Prolonged hyperglycemia can form advanced glycation end products (AGEs). These AGEs can damage the inner walls of blood vessels and cause an inflammatory reaction that results in the formation of plaques or plates that make blood vessels hard, stiff, and thickened, causing blockage of blood vessels. Excess insulin levels cause increased sodium retention by the renal tubules which can cause hypertension. Hypertension in DM increases mortality and plays a role in the mechanism of coronary heart disease, peripheral vascular disorders, cerebral vascular disorders and the occurrence of kidney failure (Raphaeli, 2017). Hypertension (HT) is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Cardiovascular disease plays a major role in the morbidity and mortality of DM patients. Basically, hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and its prevalence is increasing in DM. Therefore, the detection and management of high blood pressure is an important component of comprehensive clinical management in diabetics (Cryer et al., 2016).Uncontrolled blood sugar levels in the body can cause various complications in type 2 diabetics, one of the complications that often occurs is macroangiopathy, namely complications in large blood vessels that affect changes in blood pressure. Based on the results of previous studies, it is known that the results showed normal blood sugar levels as many as 41 respondents (54.7%) and normal blood pressure as many as 42 respondents (56%). The results of the Spearman Rank test show that there is a significant correlation between blood sugar levels and blood pressure in the elderly with type 2 diabetes. There is a relationship between blood sugar levels and blood pressure. Controlled blood sugar levels can maintain blood pressure in the normal range, thereby preventing the occurrence of hypertension. Normal blood sugar levels indicate that the patient has good DM management (Setiyorini et al., 2018).Based on the 2018 Basic Health Research, the prevalence of hypertension from the measurement results in the population aged 18 years was 34.1%, the highest was in South Kalimantan (44.1%), while the lowest was in Papua (22.2%). The estimated number of hypertension cases in Indonesia is 63,309,620 people, while the death rate in Indonesia due to hypertension is 427,218 deaths (Riskesdas, 2018). Based on data from the DKI Jakarta health profile in 2018 that the highest number of hypertension sufferers is in South Jakarta with 67,738 people receiving health services and the second highest is in the East Jakarta area of ​​65,025 people, while in Central Jakarta, 50,506 people receive health services. , with 17,570 people taking blood pressure measurements. The percentage of hypertension sufferers who receive health services is the highest in the Central Jakarta Region (71%) and the lowest in South Jakarta (0.3%) (DKI Health Office, 2018). Based on data from the DKI Jakarta health profile in 2019 that (69.23%) DKI Jakarta residents have used Puskesmas as health service facilities in addition to hospitals and other private health clinics. This is increasing with the passage of the National Health Insurance (JKN) program which facilitates and provides health service facilities for the public for civil servants and non-civil servants as well as high, middle and low social levels. The Cempaka Putih District Health Center is one of the health centers in the Central Jakarta area with the number of hypertension sufferers in 2020 of 7,793 people (Pusdatin PKC Cempaka Putih, 2020).1.1 Research Methods and ResultsThis study collects secondary data using patient medical records at the Non-Communicable Diseases Polyclinic at the Cempaka Putih District Health Center with an analytic cross-sectional study design.The sample in this study were two groups of patient data. The sample size was determined using the hypothesis test formula for the difference in the mean of 2 independent populations: Type equation here.n_1=n_2=2[(Z_+Z_β )S/((X_1-X_2 ) )] ^2〗n_1=n_2=2[(1,960+1,642)10.6/(179,7-168,1)] ^2〗=29,2 Pada penelitian ini peneliti membagi sampel menjadi dua kategori, yaitu DM tipe-2 dengan hipertensi sejumlah 30 sampel dan DM tipe-2 tanpa hipertensi sejumlah 30 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sample yaitu dengan yaitu dengan mengambil data kadar glukosa darah dan tekanan darah pasien yang diukur dan diperiksa di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengambil 60 data dari Sistem Informasi Penyakit tidak menular hasil pemeriksaan glukosa darah Puasa dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah pada periode tahun 2020 di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat. Table 1 Hasil Distribusi Frekuensi Kadar Glukosa Darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi Karakteristik Frekuensi (n) Persentase (%) Kadar Glukosa Darah Normal Hiperglikemia 18 42 30 70 Jumlah 60 100 Tabel 2 Hasil Distribusi Frekuensi Penderita DM Tipe-2 Berdasarkan jenis Kelamin Karakteristik Frekuensi (n) Persentase (%) Jenis Kelamin Laki-Laki Perempuan 21 39 35 65 Jumlah 60 100 Tabel 3 Distribusi Rata-rata Kadar Glukosa Darah dengan dan Tanpa Hipertensi. KGD dengan Hipertensi KGD Tanpa Hipertensi Mean 186,6 169,5 SD 56,71 77,43 Berdasarkan tabel 3 terlihat adanya selisih/ perbedaan nilai rata-rata kadar glukosa darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi = 17,1 dan selisih nilai SD = 20,72. Untuk uji beda rata-ratanya digunakan uji Mann Whitney, karena datanya tidak terdistribusi normal dan hasil dapat dilihat pada table 4. Tabel 4 Hasil uji Mann Whitney pada variabel pada Kadar Glukosa Darah Dengan dan tanpa Hipertensi Nilai p Keputusan uji KGD dengan Hipertensi Tanpa Hipertensi 0,080 H0 diterima Berdasarkan tabel 4.5 hasil uji Mann Whitney (Non Parametrik) dengan α 0,05 didapatkan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,080 sehingga dapat diputuskan bahwa H0 diterima artinya, pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan bermakna antara hasil glukosa darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi. Kurangnya insulin atau ketidakmampuan sel untuk merespon insulin menyebabkan kadar glukosa darah tinggi atau hiperglikemia. Jika hiperglikemia dibiarkan dalam waktu lama dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada berbagai organ tubuh, mengarah pada penonaktifan dan komplikasi kesehatan yang mengancam jiwa seperti penyakit kardiovaskular, neuropati, nefropati dan penyakit mata yang menyebabkan retinopati dan kebutaan. Akan tetapi, Jika manajemen diabetes dilakukan dengan baik maka komplikasi dapat dicegah. Kadar insulin berlebih menimbulkan peningkatan retensi natrium oleh tubulus ginjal yang dapat menyebabkan hipertensi. Hipertensi pada DM meningkatkan mortalitas serta berperan dalam mekanisme terjadinya penyakit jantung koroner, gangguan pembuluh darah perifer, gangguan pembuluh darah serebral dan terjadinya gagal ginjal (Raphaeli, 2017). Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg pada dua kali pengukuran dengan selang waktu lima menit dalam keadaan cukup istirahat atau tenang. Peningkatan tekanan darah yang berlangsung dalam jangka waktu lama atau persisten dapat menimbulkan kerusakan pada ginjal atau gagal ginjal, penyakit jantung koroner dan menyebabkan stroke apabila tidak dideteksi secara dini dan mendapat pengobatan yang memadai (Kemenkes RI, 2019). Hipertensi yang diderita seseorang erat kaitannya dengan tekanan sistolik dan diastolik atau keduanya secara terus menerus. Tekanan sistolik berkaitan dengan tingginya tekanan pada arteri bila jantung berkontraksi, sedangkan tekanan darah diastolik berkaitan dengan tekanan arteri pada saat jantung relaksasi diantara dua denyut jantung. Dari hasil pengukuran tekanan sistolik memiliki nilai yang lebih besar dari tekanan diastolic (Raphaeli, 2017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sebanyak 18 orang (30%) responden yang mempunyai kadar gula darah yang normal. Responden yang memiliki kadar gula darah yang hiperglikemia sebanyak 42 orang (70%). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan presentase kadar glukosa darah yang hiperglikemia lebih banyak, yang mengindikasikan bahwa responden masih belum mampu melakukan upaya yang tepat dalam mengendalikan kadar gula darahnya. Pada penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa presentase kadar glukosa darah yang mengalami hiperglikemia lebih tinggi pada jenis kelamin perempuan dibandingkan dengan laki-laki. Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian Mutmainah (2013) dimana kasus DM lebih banyak terdapat pada perempuan dibanding laki-laki, hal ini kemungkinan karena faktor obesitas. Jumlah lemak pada perempuan sekitar 20-25% dari berat badan (BB) total lebih tinggi dari laki-laki dewasa yang berkisar antara 15-20% dari BB total, sehingga faktor resiko terjadinya diabetes pada perempuan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan laki-laki (Mutmainah, 2013) Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ada perbedaan antara kadar glukosa darah dengan dan tanpa hipertensi. Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan sebelumnya oleh Raphaeli, (2017) yang menunjukkan bahwa pengendalian kadar glukosa darah dipengaruhi oleh diet, aktifitas fisik, kepatuhan minum obat dan pengetahuan. DM dalam menjalankan pengendalian kadar gula darah dengan baik adalah mengatur diet setiap penderita sesuai dengan prinsip 3J yaitu jumlah makanan, jenis makanan dan jadwal makanan. Salah satu manfaat yang diperoleh penderita DM dalam pengaturan makanan adalah dapat meningkatkan sensitifitas reseptor insulin sehingga akhirnya dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Kadar glukosa darah yang normal menunjukkan bahwa pasien memiliki manajemen DM yang baik (Raphaeli, 2017) Hasil penelitian ini berbeda dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan setyorini,et.all hasilnya terdapat hubungan antara kadar gula darah dengan tekanan darah. Kadar gula darah yang terkontrol dapat mempertahankan tekanan darah dalam range normal, sehingga mencegah terjadinya hipertensi. Kadar glukosa yang normal mengindikasikan bahwa pasien memiliki manajemen DM yang baik. Pengendalian kadar glukosa darah yang tepat akan dapat mengendalikan tekanan darah pasien karena keberadaan penyakit penyerta DM tipe-2 merupakan salah satu faktor risiko terhadap kejadian hipertensi yang tidak terkendali. Resistensi insulin dan hiperinsulinemia pada penderita DM diyakini dapat meningkatkan resistensi vaskular perifer dan kontraktilitas otot polos vaskular melalui respon berlebihan terhadap norepinefrin dan angiotensin II. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah melalui mekanisme umpan balik fisiologis maupun sistem Renin- Angiotensin-Aldosteron. Kondisi hiperglikemia pada penderita DM juga menginduksi over ekspresi fibronektin dan kolagen IV yang memicu disfungsi endotel serta penebalan membran basal glomerulus yang berdampak pada penyakit ginjal (Setiyorini et.all., 2018). 1.1.1 Kesimpulan dan Saran.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perbedaan kadar glukosa darah pasien DM Tipe-2 dengan dan tanpa hipertensi maka diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut : Sebagian besar kadar glukosa darah pasien DM tipe-2 dalam keadaan tinggi yaitu 42 pasien (70%) . Pasien DM Tipe-2 terbanyak adalah perempuan yaitu 39 pasien (65%) dengan kadar glukosa darah yang tinggi dijumpai pada perempuan. Nilai rata-rata kadar glukosa darah pada pasien Hipertensi adalah sebesar 186,7 mg/dL dengan standar deviasi sebesar 56,7 Nilai rata-rata kadar glukosa darah pada pasien tanpa hipertensi adalah sebesar 169,53 mg/dL dengan nilai SD 77,435. Tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara kadar glukosa darah pasien DM Tipe-2 dengan hipertensi dan tanpa hipertensi. Berdasarkan simpulan penelitian, saran yang dapat peneliti berikan adalah sebagai berikut. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya dapat dilakukan penelitian lanjutan yang menggunakan data primer dengan metode dan alat yang tervalidasi sehingga dapat memberikan hasil yang berbeda dari penelitian ini. Bagi pasien DM untuk tetap mengontrol dan mengatur pola makan dan aktivitas agar kadar insulin dan tekanan darah tetap berada dalam batas normal untuk menjaga keseimbangan kadar glukosa darah selama menjalani masa terapi pengobatan untuk mencegah komplikasi penyakit lain.
PENGARUH ECCENTRIC HAMSTRING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KECEPATAN BERLARI PADA PEMAIN SEPAKBOLA (Studi Literatur) Taufik Hidayat; Ari Sudarsono; Rovika Trioclarise
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Abstract

Background: Football is one of the most popular sports in the world, including Indonesia, where soccer athlete is required to be able to play football quickly and precisely so that speed when running is an important factor in football players, eccentric hamstring exercise is one of the physiotherapy interventions that can be done to improve the strength and flexibility of hamstring muscles so as to increase the running speed of football players. Purpose: To determine the effect of giving eccentric hamstring training on increasing running speed. Study Design: Literature study. Data sources: PubMed (National Library of Medicine), PMC (Pubmed Central),Semantic Scholar and Elsevier Journal Of Body Work. The Eligibility Criteria of Literature: eccentric hamstring training, football players, clinical trial research, published in 2011-2021, the outcome is an increase in running speed using sprint time intervals and free access literature. Results: There are 8 literatures that have fulfilled the criteria. The research was conducted by measuring the running speed of football players using the same method. The entire literature uses the eccentric hamstring exercise intervention to increase running speed in soccer players. Conclusion: The eccentric hamstring exercise intervention has effect on increasing running speed in soccer players.
EFEKTIFITAS KINESIO TAPING UNTUK PENURUNAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH (STUDI KUASI EKSPERIMENTAL PADA PASIEN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH) Abdurahman Berbudi B L; Achwan Achwan; Nina Mustika Sari
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Background: Low back pain results in decreased activity in daily activities. The tapping method is an active therapy that uses tension in the muscles to maintain a position to reduce pain and disability and increase spinal mobility. Taping is a rehabilitative technique used to facilitate the body's natural healing process while providing support and stabilization to muscles and joints without limiting the range of motion of the joints. Objective: To determine the effect of tapping and taping on reducing the degree of pain in low back pain. Methods: This research is a pre-experimental type with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The data used are age and degree of pain. Results: From the study results, the average degree of pain before the intervention was 5.10, and the value after the taping intervention was 4.03. Wilcoxon test results showed the value of P = 0.008 (p < 0.05). And for the provision of tapping, the average degree of pain before was 4.93 and after 2.67 with p = 0.0001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: It is concluded that taping decreases the degree of pain in low back pain. Suggestion: The results of this study can be used as a reference for reducing the degree of pain in low back pain.
HUBUNGAN POSISI PERGELANGAN TANGAN SAAT MENGETIK TERHADAP RISIKO TERJADINYA CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME: STUDI LITERATUR Abdurahman Berbudi B L; Farida Ariyanti; Erna Sariana
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Abstract

Background: The use of computers has a high risk of experiencing wrist trauma disorders, namely the occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome, which is caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist and causes joint pain. This is influenced by years of activity in using a keyboard and mouse on a computer. Ergonomic position on the wrist when using the keyboard and mouse while typing is an important thing to prevent the occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome. Objective: This study aims to analyze the results of previous studies regarding the relationship between wrist position when typing and the risk of carpal tunnel syndrome. Research Methods: The design used is a literature study. By searching through search engines, namely PubMed, Google Scholar, PMC, and Semantic Scholar. Results: Obtained 6 eligible literatures. Overall, the literature shows a significant relationship between wrist position while typing and the risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome. Conclusion: Ergonomic position on the wrist when using the keyboard and mouse when typing is an important thing to prevent carpal tunnel syndrome..
PERBEDAAN HUBUNGAN FUNGSI SENSORIS DAN CORE STABILITY TERHADAP KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS PADA ANAK USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI AL-FATIH CENTER TANGERANG Rovika Trioclarise; Miratiani Sitompul; Ahmad Syakib
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Abstract

Introduction: Problems with balance can occur in early childhood because of problems in sensory function and weak core stability. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the relationship of sensory function and core stability on dynamic balance in children aged 3-5 years at Al-Fatih Center Tangerang in 2022. Methods: This type of research is observational with a cross sectional study design. The population were all children aged 3- 5 years at Al-Fatih Center Tangerang with a sample of 82 people. Tests were conducted using Sensory Processing Measure-Preschool to determine sensory function, Supine Flexion to determine core stability, Pediatric Balance Scale to determine children's dynamic balance. Result: The relationship between sensory function and core stability on dynamic balance (p- value 0.000) and and standardized coefficients beta on core stability is 0.312. Conclusion: Core stability is more influential than sensory function on dynamic balance.
FAKTOR –FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN SEWING DI PT. X PADA TAHUN 2022 Safira Ajhara; Cornelis Novianus; Haris Muzakir
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
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Background : Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are complaints felt by individuals ranging from very mild to very painful, especially in the musculoskeletal system, which is caused by a static load that is received by the muscles repeatedly for a long time. One of the jobs that has the potential to experience musculoskeletal complaints is a garment industry worker whose job requires considerable muscle exertion such as suturing. Because the work process carried out is always repeated for a long time with a static position, so it can cause damage to the musculoskeletal system. Research Purpose : The purpose of study is to determine about the factors related with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in sewing section workers. Methodology : This research is quantitative analytic with cross-sectional. The population of this study was 493 sewing. Determination of the sample using a simple random sampling technique with as many as 135 respondents with the of quetionnaires, observastion, and physical examinations in data collection. Analysis of research data using chi square test. Result : The results showed that there was a significant relationship between gender (p-value = 0.012) and work attitude (p-value = 0.021), and there was no a siginificantl relationship between age (pvalue = 0.057), body mass index (pvalue= 0.984), exercise habits (pvalue = 0.294), smoking habits (pvalue = 0.306), length of service (pvalue = 0.221) with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders. Conclusion : There is a relationship between complaints of musculoskeletal disorders and gender and work attitudes.

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