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Contact Name
GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
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genesissembiring@gmail.com
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+6285359562521
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29860768     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v2i4
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is mainly intended for the dissemination of research results by researchers, academics, and practitioners in many fields of science and technology. IJAR publishes articles monthly. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Case studies; (4) Literature Review and (5) Applications of recent technology advancement.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026" : 6 Documents clear
Disaster Preparedness of Multi-Religious Houses of Worship: A Quantitative Reality Check in Harjamukti, Cirebon Taqiuddin, Zaki Muhammad; Mariany, Aria; Rafdi, Mohd. Abi
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16187

Abstract

This research stems from a growing concern regarding the vulnerability of Cirebon City, particularly the Harjamukti District, toward disasters that often bypass grassroots preparedness. My primary focus was to question the actual readiness of houses of worship as vital communal hubs. Using a quantitative descriptive approach via the Slovin formula, I gathered data from 47 multi-religious sites. The findings reveal a compelling dilemma: while risk knowledge and human resource capacity appear adequate, emergency planning and early warning systems remain alarmingly neglected. This suggests a significant gap between theoretical understanding and technical execution on the ground. Consequently, strengthening the institutional framework of these religious centers must become a policy priority for the BPBD. Future studies should further scrutinize the effectiveness of regular disaster simulations within these sacred spaces.
How Classroom Emotional Climate Shapes Motivation in University EFL Contexts: A Mediation Model of Teacher–Student Relationship and Perceived Teacher Autonomy Support Shakil, Rashed Mahmud; Liana, Jannat-E-Ridowana; Efty, Emtiaz Ahmed; Rafi, Naimur Rahman; Tasnim, Nazifa
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16212

Abstract

The present study examines the mediating influence of teacher–student relationship (TSR) and perceived teacher autonomy support (PTAS) in the association between classroom emotional climate (CEC) and learners’ motivation (LM) among the Bangladeshi university English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners. Applying a quantitative method, survey data were gathered from 250 EFL-centric learners and analysed through PLS-SEM and SPSS. The results highlight that CEC significantly influences TSR and PTAS, both of which, in turn, positively impact LM. Moreover, TSR and PTAS have partial mediation in the link between CEC and LM. The study extends motivational theory in the context of EFL by underscoring relational, emotional, and autonomy-assisted classroom procedures and provides practical implications for promoting a motivating learning atmosphere in higher education.
Contextualizing Laudato Si’ Responding to the Church’s Role in the Ecological Crisis in Southeast Aceh Tibo, Paulinus; Bere, Paulus Halek
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16215

Abstract

Ecological issues are not just ordinary problems but global issues that affect grassroots communities that are powerless in terms of knowledge, social, economic, cultural, and religious aspects. The objective is to analyze the presence of religious minority communities in responding to the ecological crisis in Southeast Aceh through the contextualization of ecological theology from the encyclical Laudato Si’, using a qualitative phenomenological approach through interviews and focus group discussions with 26 participants in 2025. The results of the study show the successful implementation of an integral ecology model that transforms reforestation from a technical action into a practice of faith, supported by the synergistic integration of three dimensions: spiritual as a driver of ecological conversion, social through participatory community structures, and technical with sustainable methods such as agroforestry. The main conclusion offers a transformative solution: that addressing the ecological crisis must begin with a transformation of the heart driven by spirituality, strengthened by community, and manifested in systematic concrete actions, while also becoming a blueprint for contextual and value-based environmental conservation. This research contributes to developing a model that promotes social and cultural awareness, as well as ecological conversion, which can be used to create educational curricula from elementary to university levels. Additionally, it serves as a policy recommendation for both the government and the Catholic Church regarding Christian anthropological theology education.
The Effect of Work Competence and Availability of Facilities on Employee Performance with Supervision as a Moderating Variable at the Sleman Regency DPMPTSP Virawan, Nanang; Sutirman
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16216

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of competence and facility availability on employee performance at the DPMPTS Kabupaten Sleman, with supervision as a moderating variable. This is a quantitative study using SEM-PLS. The results of the study indicate that work competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, facility availability has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, supervision has a positive and significant effect on work competence, supervision has a positive and significant effect on the availability of facilities, supervision has a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance, supervision as a moderator variable has a negative and insignificant effect in moderating the effect of work competence on employee performance, and supervision as a moderator variable has a positive and insignificant effect in moderating the effect of the availability of facilities on employee performance.
Reframing Agricultural Extension in Urban Sustainability: The Role of Extension Agents in Strengthening Women-Led Urban Farming Institutions Unang; Hartoyo, Tedi
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16224

Abstract

This study examines how agricultural extension contributes to institutional development in a women-led urban farming group, using KWT Sahabat Sampah in Bekasi City as a case study. The group integrates waste management and hydroponic vegetable production, illustrating an emerging model of community-based urban sustainability. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, with all 35 members participating through census sampling. Data were collected via structured questionnaires, field observation, and interviews with the assigned extension agent. Results indicate that extension support was consistently rated high across six dimensions, particularly facilitation. Institutional development indicators were likewise strong, though economic sustainability remains constrained. Spearman’s rank correlation (ρ = 0.678, p < 0.01) shows a substantial association between extension intensity and institutional development. These findings suggest that participatory, context-sensitive extension approaches are well-suited to urban settings and can strengthen women’s organizations as local sustainability actors.
Historical Materialism and Social Development: Reconstructing a Marxist Theory in the Age of Contemporary Social Theory Aung, Ye Si Thu
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i2.16250

Abstract

This paper argues that Karl Marx’s theory of historical materialism remains partially valid and analytically fruitful when reformulated in dialogue with contemporary social theory. After clarifying social development, it reconstructs the core claims of forces and relations of production, class struggle, and modes of production. It examines failed empirical predictions, doubts about socialism or communism, objections to economic reductionism, and concerns about Eurocentrism. By placing historical materialism into conversation with structural functionalism, conflict theory, interpretive approaches, rational-choice and biosocial accounts, it proposes a non-teleological, multi-causal reconstruction retaining its explanatory core for digital capitalism and global inequality.

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