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International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences
Published by Institute of Accounting Research and Novation
ISSN : 29856353     EISSN : 29855667     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35335/healmed
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
The International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences embraces a range of methodological approaches in identifying and solving significant prioritised accounting issues. Submissions are encouraged across all areas on Health and Medical and cognate disciplines. It is strongly recommended that authors specifically address how their research addresses the priority areas and how it impacts those who the research intends to affect.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Review dan Referensi, Kedokteran
Articles 46 Documents
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The Impact of Anemia on Work Productivity Among Tailors: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis Ismawati, Riska Moissan
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v2i3.328

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between anemia and work productivity among tailors, focusing on how this prevalent condition impacts their work performance and productivity. Anemia, characterized by low hemoglobin levels, is known to affect various aspects of health, but its specific implications for occupational productivity, particularly in the tailoring profession, have not been extensively studied. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data from a sample of 300 tailors with qualitative interviews to assess productivity levels and anemia severity. Quantitative analysis revealed that tailors with anemia experienced a significant reduction in productivity, with severe anemia associated with nearly a 50% decrease in work output compared to non-anemic workers. Qualitative insights highlighted common issues such as fatigue and diminished work capacity among anemic tailors, further substantiating the quantitative findings. The results also identified significant differences based on gender and age, with female and older tailors showing greater productivity losses. These findings indicate that anemia’s impact is not uniform across all demographics, suggesting the need for targeted interventions. The study’s implications are far-reaching, informing health policy by emphasizing the need for improved nutritional programs, routine anemia screening, and better access to healthcare services. It also highlights the necessity for supportive workplace practices and tailored interventions specific to the tailoring profession.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Stress Management Training for Nurses in Emergency Units Sari, Wike Hariani
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v2i3.329

Abstract

Nurses working in emergency units are frequently exposed to high levels of stress due to the demanding nature of their roles. This study investigates the effectiveness of a stress management training program designed to alleviate stress, improve job satisfaction, and reduce burnout among emergency unit nurses. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative and qualitative data. Participants included registered nurses from a single healthcare facility. The training program, delivered over six weeks, incorporated cognitive-behavioral techniques, mindfulness practices, and relaxation exercises. Stress levels, job satisfaction, and burnout were measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), the Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS), and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). Qualitative insights were gathered through semi-structured interviews. The training program led to a significant reduction in perceived stress and anxiety, with average decreases of 25% in PSS scores and notable improvements in STAI scores. Job satisfaction increased by 18%, and burnout levels decreased, with reductions of 20% in emotional exhaustion and 15% in depersonalization. The program also contributed to a 10% reduction in absenteeism and a 12% decrease in turnover intentions. Qualitative feedback highlighted enhanced coping strategies, improved emotional resilience, and better team dynamics.
The Influence of Family Support on Therapy Adherence in Diabetes Patients: A Mixed-Methods Study Veronika, Ezra Nita
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v2i3.332

Abstract

Effective management of diabetes requires consistent adherence to prescribed therapy, a process that can be significantly influenced by family support. This study explores the relationship between family support and therapy adherence in diabetes patients, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of how different forms of support impact disease management. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including a cross-sectional survey and in-depth interviews. The survey assessed therapy adherence using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) and family support through a standardized scale. A sample of 300 diabetes patients was surveyed, and 30 participants were selected for qualitative interviews to explore their experiences and perceptions of family support. Quantitative analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between family support and therapy adherence. Patients who reported higher levels of emotional and practical support from their families exhibited better adherence to medication and lifestyle recommendations. Qualitative findings highlighted that supportive family interactions, such as encouragement and practical assistance, significantly contributed to effective disease management. However, the study also identified potential negative effects of over-involvement or controlling behaviors from family members, which could undermine adherence and increase patient stress.
Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women Mrs. M G:l P:0 A:0 With Emesis Gravidarum Using Ginger Aromatherapy in Independent Practice Bd Elfi syahri Sirait S.Tr.Keb Kec Sei Kepayang Kab.Asahan Iklima, Suci; Andriani, Fitri
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

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Abstract

Pregnancy changes the body, both physically and mentally. This results in complaints such as nausea, vomiting / emesis gravidarum. Emesis is a normal or common symptom during the first trimester of pregnancy. This sometimes occurs in the morning, but can also occur during the day or night. Complementary therapy to overcome complaints of emesis gravidarum with ginger aromatherapy. This study aims to determine the effect of Ginger Aromatherapy on Reducing Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester with midwifery care using the 7-step Varney approach. This study uses an Experimental method with 7 Varney steps where data assessment, data interpretation, potential diagnosis, needs and immediate action, planning and implementation. The study population was all primigravida in the first trimester of Primigravida in the Bd Elfi Syahri Sirait clinic area, Sei Kepayang district. The sample in this study showed that there was a significant effect of giving ginger aromatherapy on Reducing Emesis Gravidarum in Pregnant Women in Trimester I. Ginger aromatherapy has the ability to control nausea and vomiting in the body and helps relax various systems in the body. Ginger aromatherapy can be an alternative to overcome emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester.
Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women in Mrs. P G: III P: II A: 0 With Mild Anemia at Maternity Clinic Dewi Sundari, Amd.Keb Kota Tanjung Balai Delimayani, Delimayani; Murniati, Murniati
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition where there is a reduction in red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the blood circulation or hemoglobin mass so that they are unable to fulfill their function as a carrier of oxygen throughout the tissues. Anemia in pregnancy is caused by iron deficiency, reaching approximately 95%. Globally, the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women throughout the world is 41.8%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Asia is estimated at 48.2%, Africa 57.1%, America 24.1% and Europe 25.1%. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 70% and the prevalence of anemia in South Kalimantan is 10.9%. Anemia in pregnant women is associated with increased births of low birth weight (LBW) babies, prematurity, maternal and child deaths and infectious diseases. Iron deficiency anemia in the mother can affect the growth and development of the fetus/baby during pregnancy and afterward.
Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women Mrs. S G: Ii P: I A: 0 26 Weeks of Pregnancy with Hypertension in Pregnancy at The Gabriel Medical Center Clinic, Sentang District, Asahan District Febriani Tarigan, Dwi Feni Febriani; Miranda, Zhannah
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): December: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

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Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition when blood pressure is at a value of 130/80 mmHg or more. This condition can be dangerous, because the heart is forced to pump blood harder throughout the body, which can result in various diseases, such as kidney failure, stroke and heart failure.This method uses the case method with observation and interviews.Pregnant mother Mrs. S carried out laboratory examinations and immediate treatment by regulating the diet and types of food that need to be avoided in pregnant women with hypertension. In this step there is no gap between the theoretical review and the case review.
Midwifery Care For Maternal Mother Ny: W P: 1 A: 0 With Placenta Retention At The Vivi Rahayu Am.Keb Midwifery Clinic, Kota Madya Tanjung Balai Delimayani
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): December: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

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Abstract

Maternal death or death of pregnant women is the death of a woman while pregnant, giving birth or within 42 days after giving birth (wikipedia). Meanwhile, according to Dr. Karlina Sari Maternal death is when a woman dies due to something related to pregnancy, childbirth and 42 days after giving birth Maternal death is the death of a woman during pregnancy or within 24 days after the end of the pregnancy due to any cause, regardless of the age of the pregnancy and the actions taken to end the pregnancy. According to WHO, there are several causes of maternal death, namely postnatal bleeding, high blood pressure. , complications in childbirth and unsafe abortions. Complications in childbirth that are not handled properly and on time can cause maternal death, around 15% of pregnancies/deliveries experience complications and 85% are normal, one of the complications in childbirth is retained placenta, according to the editorial article by healthy doctors, retained placenta is retained the placent is in the uterus and does not come out by itself naturally or up to 1 hour after the birth of the baby the placenta has not come out.
Post Partum Midwifery Care in Ny. D P: Ii A: 0 At The Eliza Bestari Sinaga Midwifery Clinic, Sst M.Kes West Kisaran District Asahan District Year 2020 Larasati Wulandari, Bayu
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): December: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

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Abstract

The postpartum period (puerperium) begins after the placenta is born and ends when the uterine organs return to their pre-pregnancy state which lasts for 6 weeks or 42 days. Postpartum maternal health services are health services for postpartum mothers according to standards, which are carried out at least 4 times according to the recommended schedule, namely at six to 8 hours after delivery, on the sixth day after delivery, at 2 weeks after delivery and at 6 weeks postpartum.It is estimated that 60% of maternal deaths due to pregnancy occur after delivery and 50% of postpartum deaths occur within the first 24 hours. Maternal deaths during the postpartum period are usually caused by postpartum infections (10%), this occurs due to lack of wound care, bleeding (42%) due to tearing of the birth canal, retained placenta and uterine otonia, eclampsia (13%) and postpartum complications (11% ). Postpartum care is very necessary because this period is a critical period for both mother and baby (Lidya, 2017). Postpartum visits are carried out to assess the health condition of the mother and baby, prevent health problems, detect complications and deal with problems that occur.
Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Bone Fracture Healing: Impact on Healing Rates, Recovery Time, and Functional Recovery Beatarisa, Caera; Qaissara, Elvaretta
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): December: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v3i1.386

Abstract

This study examines the effect of vitamin D supplementation on bone fracture healing, focusing on its ability to improve healing rates, reduce time to union, and enhance functional recovery. A deficiency in vitamin D is linked to slower bone healing and higher risk of complications, particularly in individuals with limited sun exposure or osteoporosis. The research demonstrates that vitamin D supplementation can significantly accelerate bone healing, making it a valuable intervention in fracture care. The findings suggest that incorporating vitamin D into clinical guidelines could optimize patient outcomes, particularly in vulnerable populations such as the elderly. However, further research is needed to establish the optimal dosage, duration, and long-term effects of vitamin D supplementation. This approach has the potential to reduce healthcare costs by minimizing complications and improving overall fracture recovery, making it a cost-effective and accessible solution in clinical settings. The study highlights the importance of addressing vitamin D deficiency in fracture patients and the potential for improved patient quality of life and bone health.
Analysis Factors Influencing Abortion Decisions Among Adolescents and Their Impact on Adolescent Health Abelia, Rani; Qyara, Heliza; Adistia, Sanny
International Journal on Health and Medical Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): December: Medical and Health Science
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/healmed.v3i1.389

Abstract

This research examines the factors influencing abortion decisions among adolescents and the subsequent impact on their health. It explores key determinants such as limited access to contraception, societal stigma, cultural pressures, and legal barriers that contribute to adolescent pregnancies and influence abortion choices. The study also investigates the physical, emotional, and psychological consequences of abortion on adolescents, highlighting the importance of post-abortion care and mental health support. Findings suggest that inadequate sexual and reproductive health education, coupled with cultural and legal challenges, increases the risk of unsafe abortions and negative health outcomes. The study underscores the need for comprehensive sexual education, improved access to contraception, and policy reforms to ensure safe, legal abortion services for adolescents. Addressing societal stigma and providing emotional support are also crucial in mitigating the adverse effects of abortion on adolescent well-being. These findings have important implications for adolescent health, societal attitudes, and policy development aimed at empowering adolescents to make informed and healthy reproductive choices.

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