International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles
757 Documents
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Physiotherapy Therapeutic Communication And Parents' Self-Efficacy In Implementing Home Programs For Children With Special Needs At The Special Children's Center Clinic In Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuri Putri Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Leandra Erdina Usmani]]>;
<![CDATA[Jhon Roby Purba]]>;
<![CDATA[Enny Selawaty Boangmanalu]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1107
<![CDATA[The success of home programs for children with special needs is greatly influenced by the active involvement of parents. One factor thought to play a role in increasing parental self-efficacy is therapeutic communication conducted by physiotherapists during the rehabilitation process. Effective therapeutic communication can improve parents' understanding, motivation, and confidence in carrying out exercises independently at home. This study aims to analyze the relationship between physiotherapy therapeutic communication and parental self-efficacy in implementing home programs for children with special needs at the Special Children's Center Clinic. This study used an observational, analytical quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 22 parents of children with special needs selected using a total sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using the Physiotherapy Therapeutic Communication Instrument and the Home Program Self-Efficacy Questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, and the Spearman Rank correlation test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results of this study showed that most respondents rated physiotherapy therapeutic communication as good (81.8%) and had a high level of self-efficacy (68.2%). The Spearman Rank correlation test showed a significant positive relationship between physiotherapy therapeutic communication and parental self-efficacy in implementing home programs (rₛ = 0.432; p = 0.045). This study concluded that there was a significant positive relationship between physiotherapy therapeutic communication and parental self-efficacy in implementing home programs for children with special needs. Improving the quality of physiotherapy therapeutic communication has the potential to increase parental confidence in carrying out exercises at home, thus supporting the success of child rehabilitation.]]>
<![CDATA[Design and Implementation Of An IoT-Based Rat Pest Monitoring System With Automatic Image Notification For Archive Rooms: A Case Study Of The Tulungagung Regency Transportation Agency ]]>
<![CDATA[Dimas Tomy Nur Pratama Dimas]]>;
<![CDATA[Haris Yuana]]>;
<![CDATA[Udkhiati Mawaddah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1108
<![CDATA[The presence of rats in archive storage rooms can cause damage to important documents, making an automatic monitoring system necessary for early detection. This study aims to design and develop a rat detection prototype based on the Internet of Things (IoT) using the You Only Look Once (YOLO) method. The research employed the Research and Development (R&D) approach, consisting of problem identification, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, implementation, and product testing. The system utilizes a Logitech C270 HD webcam for image acquisition, a laptop for YOLO-based image processing, an ESP32 microcontroller, a relay, an ultrasonic speaker, Telegram notifications, and a web dashboard. The testing results showed that the system was able to detect rats in real time with an accuracy of 83.33% based on 24 testing scenarios using different viewing angles. The system also successfully sent notifications via Telegram, displayed detection results on the web dashboard, and automatically activated the ultrasonic speaker when a rat was detected. The validation results achieved an average score of 96% from experts and 90% from users, indicating that the prototype is highly valid and feasible for implementation in the archive room of the Tulungagung Regency Transportation Office. Future research is recommended to increase dataset diversity, use higher-resolution cameras, and develop a dedicated mobile application to improve detection accuracy and real-time monitoring.]]>
<![CDATA[Case Journal “Bronchopneumonia In Adult Patients” ]]>
<![CDATA[Della Terulin Pinem]]>;
<![CDATA[Khainir Khainir]]>;
<![CDATA[Suandy Suandy]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1109
<![CDATA[Bronchopneumonia is a lower respiratory tract infection characterized by inflammation of the bronchioles and alveoli caused by microbial infection. It remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly among older adults and individuals with underlying risk factors. This case journal aimed to describe the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approach, and management of bronchopneumonia in an adult patient. A case report method was employed using data obtained from medical records, including history taking, physical examination, laboratory investigations, radiological findings, and therapeutic evaluation during hospitalization. A 58-year-old male presented with shortness of breath, productive cough with yellowish sputum, fever, and chest pain during coughing. Physical examination revealed tachypnea, coarse crackles, increased tactile fremitus, and dullness to percussion over the right lower lung field. Laboratory investigations demonstrated leukocytosis and elevated C-reactive protein levels, while chest radiography showed multiple patchy infiltrates in both lower lung fields. The patient was diagnosed with bronchopneumonia and treated with antibiotics, oxygen supplementation, mucolytic therapy, and supportive management. Accurate diagnosis and appropriate management contributed to clinical improvement and reduced the risk of complications associated with bronchopneumonia.]]>
<![CDATA[Teachers’ Perceptions, Attitudes, And Subjective Norms On Teenage Pregnancy Prevention In Jambi High Schools ]]>
<![CDATA[Yessa Praditha Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Adelina Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Syukri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rd. Halim]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1114
<![CDATA[Teenage pregnancy is a health and social issue that impacts adolescents’ education and future. The involvement of schools and teachers in prevention efforts is influenced by their perceptions, attitudes, and subjective norms regarding teenage pregnancy. This study aims to explore in depth the perceptions, attitudes, and subjective norms of high school teachers regarding efforts to prevent teenage pregnancy in Jambi City. This study employs a qualitative approach with a phenomenological study design. The informants consisted of 18 individuals, including school principals, vice principals for student affairs, biology teachers, religion teachers, guidance counselors, and homeroom teachers from three public high schools in Jambi City. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed inductively through coding, categorization, and theme identification. The results of the study indicate that teachers view teenage pregnancy as a serious issue and support prevention through guidance, education, counseling, student monitoring, and collaboration with parents and external parties. Strengthening school-based reproductive health education, teacher capacity, parental involvement, and cross-sectoral collaboration are necessary to optimize prevention.]]>
<![CDATA[Provision Of Local Food-Based Supplementary Feeding For Undernourished Toddlers In Primary Care: A Systematic Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Asyifa Tsulus Sandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Titik Kuntari]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami Utami]]>;
<![CDATA[Raden Edi Fitriyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Yaltafit Abror Jeem]]>;
<![CDATA[Yayuk Fathonah]]>;
<![CDATA[Tien Budi Febriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Emi Azmi Choironi]]>;
<![CDATA[Gita Yusmira]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini Syahriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohamad Rahman Suhendri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): (In Press) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i3.1113
<![CDATA[Undernutrition among children under five in Indonesia remains aggravated by poor diet quality and comorbidities such as tuberculosis, anemia, and thalassemia. This review evaluated the effectiveness of local food-based supplementary feeding compared with standard supplements or no intervention, assessed the moderating role of major comorbidities on nutritional recovery, and identified determinants of program success. A PRISMA 2020-guided systematic literature review was conducted using Consensus.app sources published in 2015–2026, prioritizing systematic reviews, meta-analyses, randomized controlled trials, and quasi-experimental studies. Supplementary foods and complementary feeding interventions improve recovery, body weight, Weight-for-Height Z-Score (WHZ), Weight-for-Age Z-Score(WAZ), dan Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), sementara perbaikan tinggi badan whereas gains in height/ Height-for-Age Z-Score (HAZ) are smaller and require longer exposure. Local food-based products, including moringa-fortified foods, moringa nuggets, and other locally formulated diets, also improved weight, height, or Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) in studies from Indonesia and other low-resource settings. Tuberculosis and anemia consistently predicted slower nutritional recovery, while evidence for thalassemia mainly indicates elevated malnutrition risk rather than tested response to supplementary feeding. Program success depends on adequate duration, adherence, nutrient composition, training, family support, and primary care delivery capacity. The main research gap is the lack of integrated screening for tuberculosis, anemia, and thalassemia within primary-care supplementary feeding programs. Locally-based PMT effectively improves short-term nutritional status of undernourished children, but its effectiveness decreases in children with TB and anemia comorbidities. Integration of tuberculosis, anemia, and thalassemia screening in PMT programs at primary healthcare facilities is needed.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation Of A Profile Matching Based Decision Support System For Selecting Eligible Candidates Of Kip College Scholarships At Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
<![CDATA[Hierro Deandro Frederik Dannari]]>;
<![CDATA[Benny Pinontoan]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahardika I. Takaendenga]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): (In Press) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i3.1115
<![CDATA[The implementation of the KIP Kuliah scholarship program at Sam Ratulangi University (UNSRAT) faces challenges in ensuring objective, transparent, and accurate recipient selection due to limitations in the verification process. This study aims to develop and implement a web-based Decision Support System (DSS) using the Profile Matching method to support the selection of eligible KIP Kuliah scholarship recipients. The system was developed using the Waterfall methodology, including requirements analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and deployment, and was implemented using PHP, MySQL, and HTML/CSS. The evaluation employed six assessment criteria consisting of three Core Factors (parental income, family asset ownership, and number of family dependents) weighted at 60% and three Secondary Factors (academic performance, parents' employment status, and living condition) weighted at 40%. The Profile Matching algorithm calculates the GAP between applicant profiles and the ideal profile to generate recommendation rankings. Functional evaluation using Black-box Testing confirmed that all system modules operated according to their specifications. Validation using simulated applicant data demonstrated that the proposed system generated objective and consistent recommendation results based on the predefined criteria. The developed DSS improves the efficiency, transparency, and objectivity of the KIP Kuliah scholarship selection process at Sam Ratulangi University.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Village Service Information Systems On Community Satisfaction In Gidosebua Village, Gunungsitoli Idanoi District, Gunungsitoli City, North Sumatra Province ]]>
<![CDATA[Dippos Pasaribu]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibnu Rasyid Munthe]]>;
<![CDATA[Syaiful Zuhri Harahap]]>;
<![CDATA[Angga Putra Juledi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): (In Press) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i3.1134
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of the Village Service Information System on community satisfaction in Gidosebua Village, Gunungsitoli Idanoi District, Gunungsitoli City. The development of information technology encourages village governments to improve the quality of administrative services through the implementation of information systems that are more effective, efficient, transparent, and accountable. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to residents who had received administrative services at the Gidosebua Village Office. The independent variable in this study was the Village Service Information System, while the dependent variable was community satisfaction. Data analysis was conducted using validity tests, reliability tests, simple linear regression analysis, t-tests, correlation coefficient analysis, and coefficient of determination. The results of this study are expected to provide an overview of the influence of information system implementation on improving the quality of public services and serve as an evaluation reference for the village government in enhancing technology-based administrative services.]]>
