International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
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757 Documents
Analysis Of The Implementation Of The First 1,000 Days Of Life (1,000 HPK) Specific Nutrition Intervention Program For Stunting Management At Sarwodadi Community Health Center, Pemalang Regency, In 2025
Adinda Ismail Putri;
Yuniarti Yuniarti;
Ristiawati Ristiawati
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1081
Stunting remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia. The Sarwodadi Community Health Center is one of the areas with a relatively high prevalence of stunting. In 2024, the stunting prevalence was recorded at 16.90%, and in 2025 the number of stunting cases increased by 18.63% compared with the previous year. This condition indicates that the implementation of the stunting intervention program has not yet been fully successful in reducing the prevalence of stunting. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of the First 1,000 Days of Life (1,000 HPK) Specific Nutrition Intervention Program for stunting management at the Sarwodadi Community Health Center. This study employed a descriptive qualitative design using a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews. The data were analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. Data trustworthiness was ensured through source and method triangulation. The findings revealed that several indicators of the specific nutrition intervention program targeting the first 1,000 days of life had not been optimally achieved. In terms of input, there were limitations in human resources, and specialized training for community health volunteers (cadres) on stunting management had not been systematically planned. Regarding the process aspect, the frequency of direct field monitoring remained limited. In the output aspect, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, as well as iron supplementation (30 and 90 iron-folic acid tablets) for pregnant women, had not reached the established targets. The study recommends conducting regular monitoring and evaluation of the First 1,000 Days of Life nutrition intervention program to improve its effectiveness in preventing and reducing stunting.
Teachers’ Perceptions, Attitudes, And Subjective Norms On Teenage Pregnancy Prevention In Jambi High Schools
Yessa Praditha Putri;
Adelina Fitri;
Muhammad Syukri;
Rd. Halim
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1082
Teenage pregnancy is a health and social issue that impacts adolescents’ education and future. The involvement of schools and teachers in prevention efforts is influenced by their perceptions, attitudes, and subjective norms regarding teenage pregnancy. This study aims to explore in depth the perceptions, attitudes, and subjective norms of high school teachers regarding efforts to prevent teenage pregnancy in Jambi City. This study employs a qualitative approach with a phenomenological study design. The informants consisted of 18 individuals, including school principals, vice principals for student affairs, biology teachers, religion teachers, guidance counselors, and homeroom teachers from three public high schools in Jambi City. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed inductively through coding, categorization, and theme identification. The results of the study indicate that teachers view teenage pregnancy as a serious issue and support prevention through guidance, education, counseling, student monitoring, and collaboration with parents and external parties. Strengthening school-based reproductive health education, teacher capacity, parental involvement, and cross-sectoral collaboration are necessary to optimize prevention.
Behavior Management Using Arithmetic Puzzle Distraction During Primary Tooth Pulpotomy: A Case Report Of A 10-Year-Old Child
Sintia Nora;
Septriyani Kaswindiarti
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1083
Behavior management is a crucial component in the success of pediatric dental care. Distraction as a non-pharmacological technique plays an important role in reducing anxiety and improving patient cooperation. Arithmetic puzzles represent an active form of distraction that engages children’s cognitive abilities; however, their application in invasive procedures such as pulpotomy has rarely been reported. A 10-year-old boy presented with dental caries in the mandibular right primary second molar (tooth 85) and was planned for pulpotomy treatment. The patient exhibited dental anxiety toward dental procedures, requiring a behavior management approach. Behavior management was implemented using a combination of Tell–Show–Do, desensitization, active distraction with an arithmetic puzzle, and positive reinforcement at each visit. After the patient adapted to the clinical environment and demonstrated improved cooperation, conventional pulpotomy was performed according to clinical standards, followed by temporary restoration. Consistent application of behavior management techniques improved communication, built patient trust, reduced anxiety, and enhanced cooperation throughout treatment. The arithmetic puzzle served as an active distraction by engaging cognitive processes appropriate for the developmental stage of school-aged children, thereby shifting attention away from dental procedures. The arithmetic puzzle has potential as a simple, cost-effective, and practical distraction method to improve pediatric patient cooperation during dental treatment. Further studies with larger sample sizes and standardized behavioral assessment tools are required to objectively evaluate its effectiveness.
Application Of Hyperoxygenation Before And After Suctioning To Prevent Hypoxemia In Mechanically Ventilated Patients At X Hospital, Jakarta
Annisa Suciyati
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1084
Respiratory failure with sepsis is a critical condition that requires mechanical respiratory support (ventilator). Endotracheal Tube (ETT) placement and decreased consciousness trigger sputum hypersecretion and suppress the cough reflex, thus causing the problem of Ineffective Airway Clearance. Suctioning procedure is mandatory, but the negative pressure is at risk of causing transient hypoxemia. Evidence-based intervention through 100% hyperoxygenation before (pre) and after (post) suctioning is needed to maintain the stability of tissue oxygenation. To analyze the implementation of 100% hyperoxygenation interventions before and after suctioning in addressing the problem of Ineffective Airway Clearance in patients with respiratory failure with sepsis in the intensive care unit. The study design used a comparative case study on two critically ill patients who were ventilated in Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation (SIMV) mode. Patient I (Mrs. F, 56 years old) experienced respiratory failure ec Pneumonia (Klebsiella pneumoniae) with a history of Pulmonary TB, and Patient II (Mr. H, 63 years old) experienced respiratory failure ec Aspiration Pneumonia post-stroke. The intervention given was the administration of 100% FiO_2 via a ventilator for 1–2 minutes before and after suctioning. The results of implementation in both patients showed that the hyperoxygenation protocol was able to protect patients from the risk of severe hypoxia. In Patient I, there was a temporary decrease in oxygen saturation (SpO_2) to 93% when the catheter was inserted, but it recovered to 99% in less than 1 minute after hyperoxygenation. In Patient II, the perfusion status was stable with a consistent SpO_2 of 98%–100% without transient tachycardia or cyanosis. Administering 100% hyperoxygenation before and after suctioning is effective in maintaining oxygen saturation stability, accelerating re-expansion of collapsed alveoli, and preventing hypoxemic complications in respiratory failure patients using mechanical ventilation.
The Association Between Physical Activity And Menstrual Cycle Regularity In Female Students
Anggun Novia Ramadhani;
Satwika Arya Pratama;
Fitriana Nugraheni;
Nur Anindya Syamsudi
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1088
Menstrual cycle irregularity remains a common reproductive health problem among adolescent girls and women of reproductive age, and it may be influenced by factors such as body image, physical activity, and nutritional intake. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between body image, physical activity, and nutritional intake and menstrual cycle regularity among undergraduate Nutrition students at the Faculty of Sports Science and Health, Universitas Negeri Surabaya. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 78 female students were selected using a quota sampling technique. Body image data were collected using the BSQ-34, physical activity using the IPAQ-SF, and nutritional intake using the 24-hour food recall method. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and Fisher's Exact Test (p<0.05). The results showed that 77% of respondents had regular menstrual cycles, 83.3% had a positive body image, and 48.7% had moderate physical activity. No significant relationship was found between body image (p=0.483) or energy intake (p=0.457), carbohydrate intake (p=0.070), protein intake (p=0.483), fat intake (p=0.982), and iron intake (p=0.367) and the menstrual cycle. However, there was a significant relationship between physical activity and the menstrual cycle (p=0.030). It can therefore be concluded that in this study only physical activity was related to menstrual cycle regularity, whereas the other variables did not show a significant relationship.
Successful Management Of Gingival Enlargement By Gingivectomy: A Case Report
Nike Omaya Nusaiba;
Aprilia Yuanita Anwaristi
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1092
Gingival enlargement is a pathological condition characterized by an increase in the size and volume of gingival tissue, which may impair oral function, esthetics, and oral hygiene maintenance. The management of this condition depends on the underlying etiology and severity of gingival tissue enlargement. This case report aimed to describe the successful management of gingival enlargement using gingivectomy in the mandibular anterior region. A 28-year-old male patient presented with a chief complaint of gingival enlargement involving teeth 41 and 42 that had persisted for approximately one year without pain. Clinical examination revealed localized gingival enlargement accompanied by periodontal pocket depths of up to 5 mm. Initial periodontal therapy consisting of scaling and root planing was performed, followed by conventional gingivectomy and gingivoplasty to restore physiological gingival contours.
Gingival Curettage As An Adjunctive Non-Surgical Approach In Localized Chronic Periodontitis Of Tooth 43: A Case Report
Hanifah Ajeng Pangesti;
Aprilia Yuanita Anwaristi
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1093
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that causes destruction of tooth-supporting tissues due to interactions between subgingival biofilm and the host immune response. This case report aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of gingival curettage as an adjunctive therapy in localized chronic periodontitis. A patient presented with complaints of swollen gingiva and bleeding during tooth brushing. Clinical examination revealed erythematous gingiva on tooth 43 with periodontal pocket depths of 3 mm mesiolabially, 2 mm midfacially, and 4 mm distolabially, along with an Oral Hygiene Index score of 3.3. Initial periodontal therapy consisting of scaling and root planing was performed, followed by gingival curettage due to persistent inflammation and positive bleeding on probing. Three weeks after treatment, periodontal healing was observed, characterized by negative bleeding on probing and reduced periodontal pocket depths to 2 mm at all examined sites. Gingival curettage can be considered an effective adjunctive treatment to eliminate inflammatory tissue, improve periodontal conditions, and enhance tooth prognosis when supported by optimal oral hygiene maintenance.
Implementation Of Emotional Design Aspects In The UI/UX Design Of A Local Fashion MSME E-Commerce Platform In Manado City
Rifky Ramadhan Masloman;
Chriestie E.J.C Montolalu;
Stephano Caesar Wenston Ngangi
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1096
The rapid growth of e-commerce has increased the demand for user interfaces that are not only easy to use but also capable of providing positive emotional experiences for users. In Manado City, local fashion brands still face challenges in promoting their products and establishing their brand identity through digital platforms. This study aims to design a UI/UX prototype for a local fashion e-commerce platform by applying the principles of Emotional Design. This research employed a mixed-methods approach using the Design Thinking methodology, which consists of the empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and testing stages. Data were collected through a pre-survey, observation, literature review, and prototype evaluation using Maze, the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ), and the System Usability Scale (SUS). The result of this study is a prototype of a local fashion e-commerce application called Urbanua, designed based on the visceral, behavioral, and reflective aspects of Emotional Design. The prototype provides various features that support both buyers' and sellers' needs while delivering a more engaging, user-friendly experience and strengthening the identity of local fashion brands. The findings indicate that applying Emotional Design in UI/UX design can produce an e-commerce prototype that meets user needs, enhances user experience, and supports the promotion of local fashion brands in Manado City.
The Influence Of Work Environment And Teamwork On The Performance Of Employees In The Adidas Division At PT Nikomas Gemilang, Serang, Banten
Titi Susanti;
Muhammad Suparmoko;
Ende Ende
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1097
The work environment and organizational commitment if managed well by the A well-managed work environment and teamwork will motivate employees to perform their jobs optimally. This will ensure employees feel comfortable at work and avoid any thoughts of leaving the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which the work environment and teamwork influence the performance of employees in the Adidas Division at PT Nikomas Gemilang. The author employed a causal associative method with a quantitative descriptive approach, employing a population-based sampling process and a questionnaire as the primary data collection tool. The data collection technique used a questionnaire administered to 75 (seventy-five) respondents using a Likert scale and SPSS version 26. The results of this study indicate that (1) the work environment partially significantly influences employee performance in the Adidas Division at PT Nikomas Gemilang, as indicated by the calculated t-value > t-table (7.176 > 1.993) and a significance value of 0.000, which is less than the 0.05 threshold. Therefore, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. (2) Partially, teamwork significantly influences employee performance in the Adidas Division at PT Nikomas Gemilang, as indicated by the calculated t-value > t-table (6.335 > 1.993) and a significance value of 0.000, less than the 0.05 level. Therefore, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. (3) Simultaneously, the work environment and teamwork influence employee performance in the Adidas Division at PT Nikomas Gemilang, as indicated by the calculated F-value > F-table (184.502 > 3.12) with a significance level of 0.000. Therefore, Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the work environment and teamwork variables, both partially and simultaneously, have a significant influence on employee performance.
Removable Partial Denture Treatment In A Patient With Angle Class III Malocclusion And Traumatic Anterior Deep Bite: A Case Report
Reyhan Ageng Brahmantya;
Retno Sari
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol 5. No. 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i2.1102
Malocclusion is a deviation from normal occlusion that reflects an imbalance between the teeth, facial bones, and soft tissues; according to Edward H. Angle, it is classified into Classes I, II, and III. In Class III malocclusion, in addition to sagittal deviation, it may also be accompanied by a vertical abnormality in the form of a deep bite. A deep bite is a vertical malocclusion characterized by an increased incisal overbite, to the extent that the mandibular incisors may contact the palatal gingiva in severe cases. This condition can affect masticatory function, aesthetics, and occlusal stability. Tooth loss in patients with a deep bite can exacerbate occlusal disharmony, necessitating appropriate prosthodontic rehabilitation through the use of removable partial dentures (RPD). This case report discusses the fabrication of a removable partial denture for a patient with deep bite. A 24-year-old woman presented to Soelastri Dental Hospital complaining of loss of maxillary anterior teeth due to an accident two years prior. Clinical and radiographic examinations revealed the absence of teeth 11 and 21 and the presence of an interdental gap between teeth 23 and 24, accompanied by a deep bite classified as Applegate-Kennedy Class IV. The use of a removable partial denture (RPD) in patients with a deep bite requires comprehensive prosthodontic planning, particularly regarding occlusal relationships, retention, stability, and the distribution of masticatory forces. Properly designed acrylic resin RPD can yield good results in improving masticatory function, aesthetics, comfort, and the patient’s adaptation to wearing dentures. Acrylic resin removable partial dentures in patients with deep bite has shown good results, characterized by adequate retention and stability of the prosthesis, optimal patient adaptation, and improvements in masticatory function, aesthetics, and comfort through comprehensive prosthodontic planning.